Explore the Family Name Gomez

The meaning of Gomez

1. Spanish (Gómez): from a medieval personal name, probably of Visigothic origin, from guma ‘man’. Compare De Gomez. 2. Jewish (Sephardic): adoption of the name in 1 above at the moment of conversion to Roman Catholicism. After the return to Judaism (generations later), some Jewish descendants retained the surname that their families had adopted as Roman Catholics. Some characteristic forenames: Spanish Jose, Juan, Manuel, Carlos, Luis, Jesus, Francisco, Miguel, Pedro, Jorge, Ramon, Rafael.

Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.

How common is the last name Gomez in the United States?

Based on the Decennial U.S. Census data, the surname Gomez has increased in popularity over the years. In 2000, it held a rank of 68 and increased to 51 in 2010, showing a 25% positive change. The count of individuals bearing the surname rose from 263,590 in 2000 to 365,655 in 2010, indicating a significant increase of approximately 38.72%. This surge was reflected in the proportion per 100,000, which went up from 97.71 in 2000 to 123.96 in 2010, a 26.87% increase.

20002010Change
Rank#68#5125%
Count263,590365,65538.72%
Proportion per 100k97.71123.9626.87%

Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Gomez

In terms of ethnic identity, the Decennial U.S. Census data shows that the majority of individuals with the Gomez surname identified as Hispanic in both 2000 and 2010, with a slight increase from 91.16% to 92.60%. The second largest group maintained their ethnic identity as White, though this percentage decreased slightly from 6.10% to 5.12%. The percentage of those identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander, Black, and American Indian and Alaskan Native also decreased slightly. There was a substantial decrease in those identifying with two or more races from 0.54% to 0.26%.

20002010Change
Hispanic91.16%92.6%1.58%
White6.1%5.12%-16.07%
Asian/Pacific Islander1.04%1.01%-2.88%
Black0.81%0.75%-7.41%
Two or More Races0.54%0.26%-51.85%
American Indian and Alaskan Native0.34%0.26%-23.53%

Gomez ancestry composition

23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Gomez is Spanish & Portuguese, which comprises 42.7% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are Indigenous American (27.4%) and British & Irish (9.8%). Additional ancestries include French & German, Italian, Filipino & Austronesian, Senegambian & Guinean, and Nigerian.

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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWNCOMPOSITION
Spanish & Portuguese42.7%
Indigenous American27.4%
British & Irish9.8%
Other20.1%
Gomez

Possible origins of the surname Gomez

Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.

Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Gomez have recent ancestry locations all within Mexico.

RECENT ANCESTRY LocationPercentage
Guerrero, Mexico58.00%
San Luis Potosi, Mexico58.00%
Nuevo Leon, Mexico58.00%
Nayarit, Mexico58.00%
Sonora, Mexico58.00%

What Gomez haplogroups can tell you

Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.

The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Gomez is R-P311, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup R-P311 is descended from haplogroup R-M343. Other common haplogroups include Q-M3 and E-M183, which are predominantly found among people with East Asian & Indigenous American and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Garcia, Rodriguez, Gonzalez, Torres, Diaz, Perez, Ruiz, Sanchez, Herrera, Moreno.

The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Gomez surname are: A2, H, B2. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.

gomezPaternal Haplogroup Origins R-M343

Your maternal lineage may be linked to some of the first Americans

Though the Ice Age was beginning to retreat when your A2 ancestors first entered North America, there were still massive barriers blocking their way. Glaciers and inhospitable climate covered much of the continent, blocking entry into the interior. Nonetheless, researchers have found evidence that a wave of American founders migrated over 13,000 kilometers to reach southern Chile in only 2,000 years, a blink of an eye in the story of human migration! Their highway to the south was the coast of the Pacific, stocked with fish, diverse marine mammals, and other valuable resources in the rich kelp forests of the upper latitudes and in the abundant fresh-water rivers near the equator. Because of this rapid movement south, the A2 haplogroup and its diverse branches are found throughout North and South America.

Maternal Haplo Image

What do people with the surname Gomez have in common?

Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.

Preferences

Gomez

Chocolate Ice Cream

Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.

"Gomez" Surname 37.6%

23andMe Users 41.3%

Traits

Gomez

Misophonia

When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.

"Gomez" Surname 34.7%

23andMe Users 27.9%

Habits

Gomez

Sugary Drink

Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.

"Gomez" Surname 20.4%

23andMe Users 21.1%

Wellness

Gomez

Migraine

A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.

"Gomez" Surname 14.6%

23andMe Users 16.4%

Are health conditions linked to the last name Gomez?

The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.

Disease variant frequency by ancestry

Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Gomez are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition

Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Y402H variant

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common cause of irreversible vision loss among older adults. The disease results in damage to the central part of the retina (the macula), impairing vision needed for reading, driving, or even recognizing faces. The 23andMe Health + Ancestry DNA test includes the two most common variants associated with an increased risk of developing the condition: the Y402H variant in the CFH gene and the A69S variant in the ARMS2 gene. Learn more about Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Spanish & Portuguese 56.3%

23andMe Users 57.2%