Explore the Family Name Xie

The meaning of Xie

Chinese: 1. Mandarin form of the surname 謝, meaning ‘thank’ in Chinese: (i) from Xie (謝), the name of an ancient state (possibly located in Nanyang in Henan province), annexed around the Western Zhou dynasty (1046–771 BC). Later this place was probably granted to Shen Bo (the Earl of Shen), uncle of King Xuan of Zhou (reigned 827–782 BC). After it was annexed during the Spring and Autumn period (770–476 BC), the name of the state was adopted as a surname. (ii) adopted in place of the surname Zhi-Le (直勒) by Xie Xiaozheng (謝孝政), an official during the Northern Qi dynasty (550–77 AD). 2. Mandarin form of the surname 解, meaning ‘acrobat skills’ in ancient Chinese: (i) possibly from the placename Xie (解) (located in Luoyang in Henan province), to which descendants of Feizi (died 858 BC), the first king of the state of Qin, is said to have migrated. (ii) from the placename Xie (解), the name of a fief (located in Shanxi province) granted to Liang, a grandson of King Wu of Zhou (c.1087–1043 BC). (iii) possibly a shortened form of the compound surname Xie Pi (解批), said to be traceable back to Can Lu, an official during the reign of the legendary Yan Di, the ‘Yan Emperor’, a shadowy figure who, according to the legend, lived and reigned some time well before 2000 BC. 3. Mandarin form of the surname 頡, meaning ‘flying upward’ (of bird): (i) said to be derived from Cang Jie (倉頡), the official historiographer during the reign of the legendary Huang Di, the ‘Yellow Emperor’ (c.27th century bc). Cang Jie is said to have been the inventor of Chinese characters. (ii) from Yu Jie (羽頡), a royal official in charge of horses in the state of Zheng during the Spring and Autumn period (770–476 BC). (iii) said to be adopted as a Chinese surname by descendants of Illig Qaghan, or Xie Li Kehan in Chinese (頡利可汗) (died 634 AD), the last head of the Eastern Turkic Khaganate, who was captured and sent to Emperor Taizong of Tang (598–649 AD). Some characteristic forenames: Chinese Hong, Li, Ming, Ying, Min, Qing, Yuan, Bin, Hui, Ping, Wei, Xiaoli, Ding, Chang, Lan, Quan, Cong, Dang, Hai, Tian, Yiping.

Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.

How common is the last name Xie in the United States?

Based on the Decennial U.S. Census data, the surname 'Xie' has seen a significant rise in popularity from 2000 to 2010. In 2000, it was ranked 6,505th and by 2010, it had climbed to the rank of 3,662 — an impressive growth of around 43.7%. The number of people bearing this last name has more than doubled during this period, with the count rising from 4,812 to 9,716 which represents an increase of approximately 101.91%. The proportion of individuals named 'Xie' per 100,000 also saw an uptick of roughly 84.83%, emphasizing the growing prevalence of the surname.

20002010Change
Rank#6,505#3,66243.7%
Count4,8129,716101.91%
Proportion per 100k1.783.2984.83%

Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Xie

Discussing the ethnic identity associated with the surname 'Xie', the Decennial U.S. Census data shows that the majority of individuals with this surname identify as Asian/Pacific Islander. This group made up 97.63% of the 'Xie' population in 2000 and increased slightly to 98.19% in 2010. Interestingly, there was a small decrease in individuals identifying as two or more races and those identifying as white, dropping by 22.35% and 29.41% respectively. While representation from Hispanic ethnicity was seen in 2000, it was absent in 2010. Conversely, 2010 saw the emergence of individuals identifying as Black within the 'Xie' population.

20002010Change
Asian/Pacific Islander97.63%98.19%0.57%
White1.02%0.72%-29.41%
Two or More Races0.85%0.66%-22.35%
Black0%0.22%0%
Hispanic0.23%0%0%
American Indian and Alaskan Native0%0%0%

Xie ancestry composition

23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Xie is Chinese, which comprises 91.7% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are Chinese Dai (3.1%) and Manchurian & Mongolian (1.7%). Additional ancestries include Korean, Vietnamese, Spanish & Portuguese, Indigenous American, and Central Asian.

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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWNCOMPOSITION
Chinese91.7%
Chinese Dai3.1%
Manchurian & Mongolian1.7%
Other3.6%
Xie

Possible origins of the surname Xie

Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.

Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Xie have recent ancestry locations all within China.

RECENT ANCESTRY LocationPercentage
Shandong, China49.40%
Jiangsu, China49.40%
Shanghai, China49.20%
Guangdong, China49.20%
Zhejiang, China49.20%

What Xie haplogroups can tell you

Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.

The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Xie is O-F8, which is predominantly found among people with East Asian & Indigenous American ancestry. Haplogroup O-F8 is descended from haplogroup O-M1359. Other common haplogroups include O-F11 and O-CTS2498, which are predominantly found among people with East Asian & Indigenous American and East Asian & Indigenous American ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Hsu, Lu, Xu, Wu, Cheng, Shen, Zhou, Zhu, Tang, Wang.

The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Xie surname are: F1a1, F2, M7b. These most commonly trace back to individuals of East Asian & Indigenous American ancestry.

xiePaternal Haplogroup Origins O-M1359
Paternal Haplo Image

Your paternal lineage may be linked to the Han Chinese

Haplogroup O-Page23 has been found in several populations of the Han Chinese ethnic group. The ancestors of the Han, called the Huaxia, lived in the upriver basin of the Yellow River 5,000-6,000 years ago. As agricultural technology improved, the Huaxia spread east and south, and became the Han Chinese. Over the last 2,000 years, there have been three major migrations of the Han southward. The first of these migrations occurred during the Jin Dynasty from 317 to 420 CE, when nearly one million people moved south. A second migration occurred during the Tang Dynasty, after the An-Shi Rebellion, between 755 and 762 CE. The last migration occurred during the Southern Song Dynasty, from 1127 to 1297 CE, when nearly 5 million people migrated southward. The Pinghua, a branch of Han in which haplogroup O2a2b1a1 is particularly common, may be descendants of indigenous minority groups that adopted Han culture during one such major migration event.

Your maternal lineage may be linked to the ancient people of the Indian subcontinent

While Haplogroup M is widespread throughout South and East Asia, it is more diverse on the Indian sub-continent than anywhere else in the world. The high degree of diversity of M in India is likely tied to its ancient arrival here nearly 50,000 years ago. In addition to M2, which is found throughout the subcontinent, there are dozens of haplogroups branching off of M that exist in India. These branches are often connected to specific regions, tribes, or ethnic groups. For example, haplogroup M18 is found among the Oraon peoples of eastern India and Bangladesh, while haplogroup M41 is common among the Pardhan speakers of eastern India, and haplogroup M31a can be found on the Andaman Islands, just off the southeast coast of India.

Maternal Haplo Image

What do people with the surname Xie have in common?

Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.

Preferences

Xie

Chocolate Ice Cream

Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.

"Xie" Surname 18.5%

23andMe Users 41.3%

Traits

Xie

Cheek Dimples

Small indentations that appear on the cheeks when a person smiles.

"Xie" Surname 47.7%

23andMe Users 37.6%

Habits

Xie

Sugary Drink

Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.

"Xie" Surname 9.5%

23andMe Users 21.1%

Wellness

Xie

Migraine

A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.

"Xie" Surname 4.2%

23andMe Users 16.4%

Are health conditions linked to the last name Xie?

The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.

Disease variant frequency by ancestry

Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Xie are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition

Late-Onset Alzheimer's Disease

ε4 variant

Alzheimer's disease is characterized by memory loss, cognitive decline, and personality changes. Late-onset Alzheimer's disease is the most common form of Alzheimer's disease, developing after age 65. Many factors, including genetics, can influence a person's chances of developing the condition. The 23andMe Health + Ancestry DNA test includes the most common genetic variant associated with late-onset Alzheimer's disease: the ε4 variant in the APOE gene. Learn more about Late-Onset Alzheimer's Disease

Chinese 18.2%

23andMe Users 25.5%