Explore the Family Name Taft

The meaning of Taft

1. English (mainly Staffordshire and Derbyshire): variant of Toft. 2. Jewish (Ashkenazic): artificial or metonymic occupational name from German Taft ‘taffeta’. History: Robert Taft (born c.1640), lived in Braintree, MA, and subsequently Mendon, MA. — Alphonso Taft (1810–91), jurist and politician born in Townshend, VT, was the father of William Howard Taft (1857–1930), 27th president of the US and chief justice of the US Supreme Court.

Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.

How common is the last name Taft in the United States?

Based on the Decennial U.S. Census, the surname Taft ranked 3,787 in popularity in 2000 and slipped slightly to rank 3,933 by 2010, showing a decrease of 3.86%. The count of people with this surname increased from 8,589 to 9,048 between the two census years, noting a growth rate of 5.34%. However, when adjusted for population growth, the frequency of occurrence per 100,000 residents decreased from 3.18 to 3.07, a drop of 3.46%.

20002010Change
Rank#3,787#3,933-3.86%
Count8,5899,0485.34%
Proportion per 100k3.183.07-3.46%

Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Taft

Regarding the ethnic identity associated with the surname Taft, according to the same Decennial U.S. Census data, there were some notable changes between 2000 and 2010. The percentage of those identifying as White dropped slightly from 86.34% to 84.32%, while those identifying as Black increased mildly from 9.92% to 10.34%. Those who identified as Hispanic saw a substantial increase, rising from 1.53% to 2.50%. The Asian/Pacific Islander group also saw a significant change, growing from 0.33% to 0.49%. Lastly, those identifying as American Indian and Alaskan Native, and those identifying with two or more races increased moderately to 0.70% and 1.66% respectively.

20002010Change
White86.34%84.32%-2.34%
Black9.92%10.34%4.23%
Hispanic1.53%2.5%63.4%
Two or More Races1.3%1.66%27.69%
American Indian and Alaskan Native0.58%0.7%20.69%
Asian/Pacific Islander0.33%0.49%48.48%

Taft ancestry composition

23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Taft is British & Irish, which comprises 47.6% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (23.3%) and Scandinavian (5.4%). Additional ancestries include Eastern European, Ashkenazi Jewish, Italian, Spanish & Portuguese, and Nigerian.

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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWNCOMPOSITION
British & Irish47.6%
French & German23.3%
Scandinavian5.4%
Other23.7%
Taft

Possible origins of the surname Taft

Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.

Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Taft have recent ancestry locations all within the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

RECENT ANCESTRY LocationPercentage
Merseyside, United Kingdom82.70%
Tyne And Wear, United Kingdom82.70%
West Midlands, United Kingdom82.70%
Greater London, United Kingdom82.70%
Glasgow City, United Kingdom82.70%

What Taft haplogroups can tell you

Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.

The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Taft is R-Z8, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup R-Z8 is descended from haplogroup R-M343. Other common haplogroups include R-L48 and R-P312, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Sherwood, Lyman, Wing, Cates, Tuck, Hagerman, Lovejoy, Mabry, Howland, Shivers.

The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Taft surname are: H1, J1c, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.

taftPaternal Haplogroup Origins R-M343
Paternal Haplo Image

Your paternal lineage may be linked to King Louis XVI

The rule of France by men of the House of Bourbon began with King Henri IV in 1589 C.E. and continued until the beheading of his direct paternal descendant King Louis XVI in 1793. Several years ago, researchers analyzed a mummified head and a blood-soaked cloth that they believed might belong to the two kings, and concluded that the royal paternal line belonged to haplogroup G. In a more recent study, however, a different set of researchers tested three living men who are direct descendants of the Bourbon kings. Their efforts revealed that the male lineage of the House of Bourbon is actually a branch of haplogroup R-M405.

Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette

Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.

Maternal Haplo Image

What do people with the surname Taft have in common?

Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.

Preferences

Taft

Chocolate Ice Cream

Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.

"Taft" Surname 45.2%

23andMe Users 41.3%

Traits

Taft

Misophonia

When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.

"Taft" Surname 30.3%

23andMe Users 27.9%

Habits

Taft

Sugary Drink

Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.

"Taft" Surname 22.5%

23andMe Users 21.1%

Wellness

Taft

Migraine

A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.

"Taft" Surname 14.5%

23andMe Users 16.4%

Are health conditions linked to the last name Taft?

The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.

Disease variant frequency by ancestry

Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Taft are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition

Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Y402H variant

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common cause of irreversible vision loss among older adults. The disease results in damage to the central part of the retina (the macula), impairing vision needed for reading, driving, or even recognizing faces. The 23andMe Health + Ancestry DNA test includes the two most common variants associated with an increased risk of developing the condition: the Y402H variant in the CFH gene and the A69S variant in the ARMS2 gene. Learn more about Age-Related Macular Degeneration

British & Irish 62.1%

23andMe Users 57.2%