Explore the Family Name Sommer
The meaning of Sommer
1. German, Danish, and Norwegian: from Middle German sumer, Danish, Norwegian sommer ‘summer’, a nickname for someone with a warm or sunny disposition, or for someone associated with the season of summer in some other way, e.g. because he was born or found (as a foundling) in this part of the year, or through a tax or rent obligation, or from living in a sunny place. 2. German: occupational name from Middle High German soumǣre, sommer, Middle Low German somer(e) ‘pack animal’, or a leader of those. 3. German: in some instances also a variant of Summer, a metonymic occupational name for a basketweaver or a drummer. 4. English and Scottish: variant of Summer. 5. Jewish (Ashkenazic): from German Sommer ‘summer’, either an artificial name or one of the group of names referring to the seasons that were distributed at random by government officials when surnames became compulsory. Some characteristic forenames: German Kurt, Otto, Hans, Fritz, Aloys, Helmut, Wolfram, Armin, Eldor, Erwin, Gerhard, Guenther.
Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.
How common is the last name Sommer in the United States?
Based on the Decennial U.S. Census data, the surname "Sommer" has seen a slight decrease in popularity over the last decade. In 2000, Sommer was ranked 2826th among all surnames in the United States with a proportion of 4.31 per 100,000 people bearing this surname. By 2010, its rank had slipped to 3080th, with a reduced proportion of 3.95 per 100,000 people. However, the total count of individuals with the Sommer surname saw a marginal increase from 11,624 in 2000 to 11,662 in 2010.
| 2000 | 2010 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #2,826 | #3,080 | -8.99% |
| Count | 11,624 | 11,662 | 0.33% |
| Proportion per 100k | 4.31 | 3.95 | -8.35% |
Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Sommer
Regarding the ethnic identity associated with the "Sommer" surname, the Decennial U.S. Census data reveals some shifts between 2000 and 2010. The majority of people with the surname Sommer identified as White, making up 96.20% of the total in 2000, which slightly decreased to 94.67% by 2010. The representation of Hispanic individuals increased significantly from 1.27% to 2.40%. Those identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander and those claiming two or more races also saw increases, while the percentages for Black and American Indian and Alaskan Native identities decreased during this time period.
| 2000 | 2010 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 96.2% | 94.67% | -1.59% |
| Hispanic | 1.27% | 2.4% | 88.98% |
| Two or More Races | 0.96% | 1.29% | 34.37% |
| Asian/Pacific Islander | 0.54% | 0.73% | 35.19% |
| American Indian and Alaskan Native | 0.67% | 0.63% | -5.97% |
| Black | 0.35% | 0.28% | -20% |
Sommer ancestry composition
23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Sommer is French & German, which comprises 37.7% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are British & Irish (26.7%) and Ashkenazi Jewish (10.8%). Additional ancestries include Eastern European, Scandinavian, Italian, Spanish & Portuguese, and Indigenous American.
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| ANCESTRY BREAKDOWN | COMPOSITION |
|---|---|
| French & German | 37.7% |
| British & Irish | 26.7% |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 10.8% |
| Other | 24.8% |
Possible origins of the surname Sommer
Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.
Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Sommer have recent ancestry locations in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and Ireland.
| RECENT ANCESTRY Location | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Greater London, United Kingdom | 62.80% |
| Merseyside, United Kingdom | 62.50% |
| West Yorkshire, United Kingdom | 62.20% |
| Glasgow City, United Kingdom | 62.20% |
| West Midlands, United Kingdom | 62.20% |
What Sommer haplogroups can tell you
Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.
The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Sommer is R-M467, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup R-M467 is descended from haplogroup R-M343. Other common haplogroups include I-Z58 and R-CTS241, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Lang, Dean, Potter, Green, Mason, Baker, Sommers, Reed, Hardy, White.
The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Sommer surname are: H1, T2b, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.
Paternal Haplogroup Origins R-M343
Your paternal lineage may be linked to King Louis XVI
The rule of France by men of the House of Bourbon began with King Henri IV in 1589 C.E. and continued until the beheading of his direct paternal descendant King Louis XVI in 1793. Several years ago, researchers analyzed a mummified head and a blood-soaked cloth that they believed might belong to the two kings, and concluded that the royal paternal line belonged to haplogroup G. In a more recent study, however, a different set of researchers tested three living men who are direct descendants of the Bourbon kings. Their efforts revealed that the male lineage of the House of Bourbon is actually a branch of haplogroup R-M405.
Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette
Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.
What do people with the surname Sommer have in common?
Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.
Preferences
Chocolate Ice Cream
Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.
"Sommer" Surname 39.8%
23andMe Users 41.3%
Traits
Misophonia
When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.
"Sommer" Surname 19.4%
23andMe Users 27.9%
Habits
Sugary Drink
Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.
"Sommer" Surname 21.1%
23andMe Users 21.1%
Wellness
Migraine
A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.
"Sommer" Surname 14.3%
23andMe Users 16.4%
Are health conditions linked to the last name Sommer?
The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.
Disease variant frequency by ancestry
Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Sommer are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition