Explore the Family Name Schiff
The meaning of Schiff
1. German: from Middle High German schif ‘ship’, applied as a metonymic occupational name for a mariner, or a topographic or habitational name referring to a house distinguished by the sign of a ship. 2. Jewish (Ashkenazic): artificial or habitational name (see 1 above), from German Schiff ‘ship’. Some characteristic forenames: Jewish Isadore, Meyer, Moshe, Yaakov, Yehuda, Akiva, Anshel, Arieh, Emanuel, Hadassah.
Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.
How common is the last name Schiff in the United States?
Based on the Decennial U.S. Census data, the surname Schiff has seen a slight decrease in popularity from 2000 to 2010. In 2000, Schiff was ranked as the 7,998th most popular surname in the United States. By 2010, it had dropped slightly to the 8,297th spot, marking a change of -3.74%. However, the count of individuals with the Schiff surname increased by 4.17% during this period, from 3,833 in 2000 to 3,993 in 2010. Although more people bore the name, its proportion per 100k declined by -4.93%.
| 2000 | 2010 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #7,998 | #8,297 | -3.74% |
| Count | 3,833 | 3,993 | 4.17% |
| Proportion per 100k | 1.42 | 1.35 | -4.93% |
Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Schiff
In terms of ethnicity, the Decennial U.S. Census data reveals that the majority of those with the Schiff surname identify as White, with the percentage only slightly decreasing from 96.63% in 2000 to 96.14% in 2010. The proportion of Schiffs identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander increased by 23.64%, albeit comprising a small portion of the total. There was a slight increase in those identifying as Hispanic, up by 10.19% over the decade. Meanwhile, the representation of those identifying with two or more races saw a decline of -8.82%. The data for Black, American Indian and Alaskan Native ethnic identities were either zero or suppressed (S) for privacy reasons.
| 2000 | 2010 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 96.63% | 96.14% | -0.51% |
| Hispanic | 1.57% | 1.73% | 10.19% |
| Two or More Races | 1.02% | 0.93% | -8.82% |
| Asian/Pacific Islander | 0.55% | 0.68% | 23.64% |
| Black | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| American Indian and Alaskan Native | 0% | 0% | 0% |
Schiff ancestry composition
23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Schiff is Ashkenazi Jewish, which comprises 49.9% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are British & Irish (20.7%) and French & German (14.0%). Additional ancestries include Eastern European, Italian, Scandinavian, Greek & Balkan, and Spanish & Portuguese.
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| ANCESTRY BREAKDOWN | COMPOSITION |
|---|---|
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 49.9% |
| British & Irish | 20.7% |
| French & German | 14.0% |
| Other | 15.4% |
Possible origins of the surname Schiff
Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.
Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Schiff have recent ancestry locations in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and Ireland.
| RECENT ANCESTRY Location | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Greater London, United Kingdom | 52.20% |
| Merseyside, United Kingdom | 52.20% |
| Glasgow City, United Kingdom | 51.40% |
| Greater Manchester, United Kingdom | 51.40% |
| West Midlands, United Kingdom | 51.40% |
What Schiff haplogroups can tell you
Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.
The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Schiff is J-CTS5368, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup J-CTS5368 is descended from haplogroup J-M304. Other common haplogroups include R-P312 and J-L26, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Weissman, Lazar, Nathan, Kantor, Berman, Adler, Stern, Schwartz, Feldman, Solomon.
The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Schiff surname are: K1a1b1a, H1, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.
Paternal Haplogroup Origins J-M304
Your paternal lineage may be linked to men who spread the Semitic languages
Men carrying the J-M267 lineage took part in many waves of migrations over the millennia, and domesticated animals and plants weren't the only things they carried. They may also have been among the communities that spread the Semitic languages, a diverse group that bloomed from a single proto-Semitic tongue in the Levant nearly 5,750 years ago. These men likely carried branches of both haplogroup J and of the Semitic language family through the Arabian Peninsula to the Horn of Africa. Still later, some J-M267-bearing men re-expanded from the Arabian Peninsula back through the Middle East and across North Africa in migrations associated with the emergence and spread of Islam.
Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette
Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.
What do people with the surname Schiff have in common?
Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.
Preferences
Chocolate Ice Cream
Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.
"Schiff" Surname 25.0%
23andMe Users 41.3%
Traits
Misophonia
When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.
"Schiff" Surname 26.3%
23andMe Users 27.9%
Habits
Sugary Drink
Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.
"Schiff" Surname 13.3%
23andMe Users 21.1%
Wellness
Migraine
A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.
"Schiff" Surname 14.0%
23andMe Users 16.4%
Are health conditions linked to the last name Schiff?
The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.
Disease variant frequency by ancestry
Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Schiff are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition