Explore the Family Name Prieto

The meaning of Prieto

Spanish: nickname for a dark-haired or dark-skinned man, from Old Spanish prieto ‘dark, black’. The adjective derives derived from the verb apretar ‘to squeeze or compress’, a metathesized form of apetrar, Late Latin appectorare ‘to hold close to the chest’ (from pectus, genitive pectoris ‘chest’). The use as a color term seems to have derived originally from its application to rain clouds and fog. Some characteristic forenames: Spanish Jose, Luis, Carlos, Juan, Manuel, Jesus, Jorge, Francisco, Ramon, Guadalupe, Mario, Alberto.

Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.

How common is the last name Prieto in the United States?

Based on the Decennial U.S. Census data, the surname Prieto has gained popularity in the United States over the years. In 2000, it ranked 2,259th in terms of frequency and its rank improved to 1,833rd by 2010, a change of approximately 18.86 percent. The count of individuals bearing this surname also rose from 14,786 to 19,520 during this period, marking an increase of about 32.02 percent. The proportion of people with the surname Prieto per 100,000 residents climbed from 5.48 in 2000 to 6.62 in 2010, a growth of roughly 20.8 percent.

20002010Change
Rank#2,259#1,83318.86%
Count14,78619,52032.02%
Proportion per 100k5.486.6220.8%

Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Prieto

In terms of ethnic identity, the Decennial U.S. Census data shows that individuals with the surname Prieto largely identify as Hispanic. This group saw an increase from 88.44 percent in 2000 to 90.09 percent in 2010. Meanwhile, the percentage of people with this surname identifying as White decreased from 8.56 percent to 7.4 percent. Similarly, those identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander went down from 1.58 percent to 1.37 percent, and the American Indian and Alaskan Native category saw a drop from 0.37 percent to 0.28 percent. The percentage of individuals identifying as two or more races fell sharply from 0.53 percent to 0.29 percent. On the other hand, the percentage of Black individuals who carry the surname Prieto experienced a slight increase from 0.52 percent to 0.57 percent.

20002010Change
Hispanic88.44%90.09%1.87%
White8.56%7.4%-13.55%
Asian/Pacific Islander1.58%1.37%-13.29%
Black0.52%0.57%9.62%
Two or More Races0.53%0.29%-45.28%
American Indian and Alaskan Native0.37%0.28%-24.32%

Prieto ancestry composition

23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Prieto is Spanish & Portuguese, which comprises 52.1% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are Indigenous American (21.6%) and British & Irish (7.3%). Additional ancestries include French & German, Italian, Eastern European, Ashkenazi Jewish, and Filipino & Austronesian.

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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWNCOMPOSITION
Spanish & Portuguese52.1%
Indigenous American21.6%
British & Irish7.3%
Other19.0%
Prieto

Possible origins of the surname Prieto

Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.

Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Prieto have recent ancestry locations all within Mexico.

RECENT ANCESTRY LocationPercentage
Durango, Mexico45.20%
Zacatecas, Mexico45.20%
Tamaulipas, Mexico45.20%
State Of Mexico, Mexico45.20%
Sonora, Mexico45.20%

What Prieto haplogroups can tell you

Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.

The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Prieto is R-P311, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup R-P311 is descended from haplogroup R-M343. Other common haplogroups include R-S939 and Q-M3, which are predominantly found among people with European and East Asian & Indigenous American ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Ochoa, Padilla, Munoz, Hidalgo, Maldonado, Martins, Rubio, Machado, Trevino, Baca.

The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Prieto surname are: A2, H, B2. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.

prietoPaternal Haplogroup Origins R-M343

Your maternal lineage may be linked to some of the first Americans

Though the Ice Age was beginning to retreat when your A2 ancestors first entered North America, there were still massive barriers blocking their way. Glaciers and inhospitable climate covered much of the continent, blocking entry into the interior. Nonetheless, researchers have found evidence that a wave of American founders migrated over 13,000 kilometers to reach southern Chile in only 2,000 years, a blink of an eye in the story of human migration! Their highway to the south was the coast of the Pacific, stocked with fish, diverse marine mammals, and other valuable resources in the rich kelp forests of the upper latitudes and in the abundant fresh-water rivers near the equator. Because of this rapid movement south, the A2 haplogroup and its diverse branches are found throughout North and South America.

Maternal Haplo Image

What do people with the surname Prieto have in common?

Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.

Preferences

Prieto

Chocolate Ice Cream

Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.

"Prieto" Surname 35.1%

23andMe Users 41.3%

Traits

Prieto

Misophonia

When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.

"Prieto" Surname 52.5%

23andMe Users 27.9%

Habits

Prieto

Sugary Drink

Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.

"Prieto" Surname 25.0%

23andMe Users 21.1%

Wellness

Prieto

Migraine

A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.

"Prieto" Surname 14.0%

23andMe Users 16.4%

Are health conditions linked to the last name Prieto?

The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.

Disease variant frequency by ancestry

Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Prieto are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition

Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Y402H variant

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common cause of irreversible vision loss among older adults. The disease results in damage to the central part of the retina (the macula), impairing vision needed for reading, driving, or even recognizing faces. The 23andMe Health + Ancestry DNA test includes the two most common variants associated with an increased risk of developing the condition: the Y402H variant in the CFH gene and the A69S variant in the ARMS2 gene. Learn more about Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Spanish & Portuguese 56.3%

23andMe Users 57.2%