Explore the Family Name Pease

The meaning of Pease

1. English: from Middle English pese, pise (Old English peose, pise) ‘pea’. The word was commonly used to denote something small or of little worth, as in the phrase not worth a pese. It may have been used to nickname someone who habitually used the term or who was thought to merit it. It might alternatively have been a name for a pea-seller. Compare Bean. 2. Americanized form of French Pié (see Pie), with the addition of excrescent -s, a common feature of Americanized surnames. History: Robert and John Pease came from Great Baddow, Essex, England, to Salem, MA, in 1634. In 1644 Robert died, leaving a son (also called Robert) who was apprenticed as a weaver in Salem. By 1646 John Pease was living on Martha’s Vineyard.

Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.

How common is the last name Pease in the United States?

The popularity of the surname Pease, based on data from the Decennial U.S. Census, saw a slight increase in the 2010 census when compared to the prior decade. In 2000, there were 12,828 individuals with the name Pease, while by 2010 that number had risen to 12,937 - an increase of 0.85%. Despite this growth, the rank of the name Pease dropped from 2,592 in 2000 to 2,790 in 2010, indicating that other surnames increased in prevalence at a higher rate.

20002010Change
Rank#2,592#2,790-7.64%
Count12,82812,9370.85%
Proportion per 100k4.764.39-7.77%

Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Pease

The ethnic identity associated with the surname Pease also shifted between the 2000 and 2010 censuses. According to the Decennial U.S. Census, the proportion of Pease individuals identifying as White decreased by 1.65%, dropping from 92.94% in 2000 to 91.41% in 2010. Meanwhile, those identifying as Hispanic saw the greatest increase, rising from 1.38% in 2000 to 2.22% in 2010, a change of 60.87%. Other ethnic groups such as Asian/Pacific Islander, Black, American Indian and Alaskan Native, and individuals identifying with two or more races also saw increases, albeit not as significant as the Hispanic group.

20002010Change
White92.94%91.41%-1.65%
Black2.34%2.57%9.83%
Hispanic1.38%2.22%60.87%
American Indian and Alaskan Native1.52%1.73%13.82%
Two or More Races1.36%1.58%16.18%
Asian/Pacific Islander0.47%0.49%4.26%

Pease ancestry composition

23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Pease is British & Irish, which comprises 49.3% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (29.8%) and Eastern European (5.0%). Additional ancestries include Scandinavian, Italian, Spanish & Portuguese, Indigenous American, and Ashkenazi Jewish.

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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWNCOMPOSITION
British & Irish49.3%
French & German29.8%
Eastern European5.0%
Other15.9%
Pease

Possible origins of the surname Pease

Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.

Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Pease have recent ancestry locations in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and Ireland.

RECENT ANCESTRY LocationPercentage
Greater Manchester, United Kingdom88.70%
Glasgow City, United Kingdom88.70%
Greater London, United Kingdom88.70%
Tyne And Wear, United Kingdom88.10%
West Midlands, United Kingdom88.10%

What Pease haplogroups can tell you

Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.

The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Pease is R-Z30, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup R-Z30 is descended from haplogroup R-M343. Other common haplogroups include R-L48 and R-CTS241, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Mize, Wickham, Baxley, Harbaugh, Beecher, Torrey, Bobo, Cosby, Duckett, Hostetler.

The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Pease surname are: H1, T2b, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.

peasePaternal Haplogroup Origins R-M343
Paternal Haplo Image

Your paternal lineage may be linked to King Louis XVI

The rule of France by men of the House of Bourbon began with King Henri IV in 1589 C.E. and continued until the beheading of his direct paternal descendant King Louis XVI in 1793. Several years ago, researchers analyzed a mummified head and a blood-soaked cloth that they believed might belong to the two kings, and concluded that the royal paternal line belonged to haplogroup G. In a more recent study, however, a different set of researchers tested three living men who are direct descendants of the Bourbon kings. Their efforts revealed that the male lineage of the House of Bourbon is actually a branch of haplogroup R-M405.

Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette

Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.

Maternal Haplo Image

What do people with the surname Pease have in common?

Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.

Preferences

Pease

Chocolate Ice Cream

Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.

"Pease" Surname 41.6%

23andMe Users 41.3%

Traits

Pease

Misophonia

When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.

"Pease" Surname 27.8%

23andMe Users 27.9%

Habits

Pease

Sugary Drink

Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.

"Pease" Surname 23.1%

23andMe Users 21.1%

Wellness

Pease

Migraine

A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.

"Pease" Surname 20.8%

23andMe Users 16.4%

Are health conditions linked to the last name Pease?

The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.

Disease variant frequency by ancestry

Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Pease are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition

Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Y402H variant

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common cause of irreversible vision loss among older adults. The disease results in damage to the central part of the retina (the macula), impairing vision needed for reading, driving, or even recognizing faces. The 23andMe Health + Ancestry DNA test includes the two most common variants associated with an increased risk of developing the condition: the Y402H variant in the CFH gene and the A69S variant in the ARMS2 gene. Learn more about Age-Related Macular Degeneration

British & Irish 62.1%

23andMe Users 57.2%