Explore the Family Name Kershaw
The meaning of Kershaw
English (Lancashire and Yorkshire): habitational name, probably from Kershaw in Middleton (Lancashire), named as ‘church wood’ (Old Norse kirkja ‘church’ + Old English sceaga ‘small wood, copse’). There are two minor places in Yorkshire called Kershaw, which may have been named after families bearing the Lancashire surname.
Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.
How common is the last name Kershaw in the United States?
Based on the Decennial U.S. Census, the popularity of the surname Kershaw slightly decreased between 2000 and 2010. In 2000, Kershaw was the 6,496th most popular surname, but it fell to the 6,630th spot in 2010, marking a 2.06% decrease. However, the count of people with this surname increased from 4,819 in 2000 to 5,109 in 2010, indicating a growth of 6.02%. The proportion per 100,000 people slightly decreased by 3.35% over the same period.
2000 | 2010 | Change | |
---|---|---|---|
Rank | #6,496 | #6,630 | -2.06% |
Count | 4,819 | 5,109 | 6.02% |
Proportion per 100k | 1.79 | 1.73 | -3.35% |
Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Kershaw
When looking at the ethnic identity associated with the surname Kershaw, as per the Decennial U.S. Census, there have been some changes between 2000 and 2010. While the majority of individuals with the surname identify as White (76.22% in 2010, down from 77.88% in 2000), other ethnic identities have seen increases. Those identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander increased from 0.60% to 0.90%. People of two or more ethnicities also saw an increase from 1.51% to 1.86%. The Hispanic representation grew significantly by 64.94% whereas those identifying as Black increased slightly from 18.20% to 18.28%. The only decrease was witnessed in those identifying as American Indian and Alaskan Native, falling from 0.27% to 0.20%.
2000 | 2010 | Change | |
---|---|---|---|
White | 77.88% | 76.22% | -2.13% |
Black | 18.2% | 18.28% | 0.44% |
Hispanic | 1.54% | 2.54% | 64.94% |
Two or More Races | 1.51% | 1.86% | 23.18% |
Asian/Pacific Islander | 0.6% | 0.9% | 50% |
American Indian and Alaskan Native | 0.27% | 0.2% | -25.93% |
Kershaw ancestry composition
23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Kershaw is British & Irish, which comprises 61.0% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (18.0%) and Eastern European (6.2%). Additional ancestries include Scandinavian, Ashkenazi Jewish, Italian, Spanish & Portuguese, and Nigerian.
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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWN | COMPOSITION |
---|---|
British & Irish | 61.0% |
French & German | 18.0% |
Eastern European | 6.2% |
Other | 14.8% |
Possible origins of the surname Kershaw
Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.
Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Kershaw have recent ancestry locations all within the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
RECENT ANCESTRY Location | Percentage |
---|---|
Greater London, United Kingdom | 86.00% |
Greater Manchester, United Kingdom | 86.00% |
Merseyside, United Kingdom | 86.00% |
West Midlands, United Kingdom | 86.00% |
West Yorkshire, United Kingdom | 86.00% |
What Kershaw haplogroups can tell you
Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.
The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Kershaw is I-P109, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup I-P109 is descended from haplogroup I-M170. Other common haplogroups include R-L21 and R-L20, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Schofield, Julian, Dyson, Sayles, Outlaw, Faust, Mull, Springer, Hough, Grayson.
The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Kershaw surname are: H1, H, U5a1. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.
Your paternal lineage may be linked to many northern European men
If you have haplogroup I1a1b, your paternal line stems from a young branch of I-M253 called I-L22, which likely arose in the last 3,000 years. I-L22 is most common in Northern Europe, but a recent study found that this haplogroup was present in a significant portion of the Partecipanza population living in San Giovanni in Persiceto, Italy. The area of San Giovanni in Persiceto was involved in a migration period in 728 AD, when it became part of the Lombard kingdom, under King Aistulf. San Giovanni in Persiceto was only under Lombard rule for 48 years, after which the Lombards were defeated by King Charlemagne in 776 AD. There are several characteristics of San Giovanni in Persiceto that link it to other Lombard settlements. For instance, some research suggests San Giovanni in Persiceto was the seat of a Lombard Duke between 750 and 800 AD. It is possible that the Lombards who ruled over San Giovanni in Persiceto played an important role in the introduction and growth of haplogroup I-L22 in the region.
Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette
Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.
What do people with the surname Kershaw have in common?
Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.
Preferences
Traits
Habits
Wellness
Are health conditions linked to the last name Kershaw?
The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.
Disease variant frequency by ancestry
Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Kershaw are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition