Explore the Family Name Chew

The meaning of Chew

1. English (Gloucestershire): habitational name from any of the places in Somerset named Chew Magna of Chew Stoke, which is named for the river on which it stands, a Celtic name, perhaps cognate with Welsh cyw ‘young animal or bird, chicken’. 2. English (Lancashire and Yorkshire): habitational name from any of the places called Chew, in Yorkshire and in the parish of Billington, Lancashire, possibly named with Old English cēo ‘fish gill’, used in the transferred sense of a ravine, in a similar way to Old Norse gil. 3. English: nickname from Old English cīo, cēo, denoting any of the smaller, chattering species of crow, especially the red-billed chough. 4. Korean: variant of Chu 13. 5. Chinese: variant Romanization of the surname 周, based on the Teochew pronunciation. See Zhou 1. 6. Chinese: variant Romanization of the surname 鄒, see Zou. 7. Chinese: variant Romanization of the surname 秋, based on the Teochew pronunciation. See Qiu 5. 8. Chinese: variant Romanization of the surnames 趙 and 招, apparently based on their Cantonese pronunciations. See Zhao 1 and 2. 9. Chinese: variant Romanization of the surnames 邱 and 丘, see Qiu 1 and 2.

Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.

How common is the last name Chew in the United States?

Based on the Decennial U.S. Census data, the popularity of the surname "Chew" experienced a slight decline between 2000 and 2010. In 2000, "Chew" was ranked as the 3831st most popular surname, but by 2010, it had dropped to the 3988th position, indicating a decrease of 4.1%. Despite this shift in rank, the actual count of people with the surname increased by 4.57% from 8516 to 8905. The proportion of individuals named "Chew" per 100k also slightly decreased by 4.43% during the ten-year period.

20002010Change
Rank#3,831#3,988-4.1%
Count8,5168,9054.57%
Proportion per 100k3.163.02-4.43%

Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Chew

The ethnicity data from the Decennial U.S. Census shows interesting changes in the ethnic identity associated with the surname "Chew". While the Asian/Pacific Islander and White populations possessing this surname showed marginal decreases of 0.65% and 4.29% respectively, there were notable increases in other groups. The number of individuals identifying with two or more races increased by 18.27%, and the Hispanic population saw a significant rise of 40.73%. The Black population also increased slightly by 2.25%. However, the American Indian and Alaskan Native group reflected a decline of 13.21% in the use of the surname "Chew".

20002010Change
Asian/Pacific Islander39.96%39.7%-0.65%
White39.42%37.73%-4.29%
Black14.22%14.54%2.25%
Hispanic2.75%3.87%40.73%
Two or More Races3.12%3.69%18.27%
American Indian and Alaskan Native0.53%0.46%-13.21%

Chew ancestry composition

23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Chew is Chinese, which comprises 39.6% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are British & Irish (24.7%) and French & German (12.2%). Additional ancestries include Chinese Dai, Spanish & Portuguese, Nigerian, Indigenous American, and Vietnamese.

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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWNCOMPOSITION
Chinese39.6%
British & Irish24.7%
French & German12.2%
Other23.5%
Chew

Possible origins of the surname Chew

Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.

Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Chew have recent ancestry locations in China and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

RECENT ANCESTRY LocationPercentage
Guangdong, China45.50%
Zhejiang, China42.80%
Jiangsu, China42.00%
Shanghai, China41.60%
Fujian, China41.60%

What Chew haplogroups can tell you

Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.

The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Chew is O-M307.1, which is predominantly found among people with East Asian & Indigenous American ancestry. Haplogroup O-M307.1 is descended from haplogroup O-M1359. Other common haplogroups include O-F81 and R-S5668, which are predominantly found among people with East Asian & Indigenous American and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Lee, Chu, Chang, Low, Chan, Chong, Lu, He, More, Donelson.

The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Chew surname are: H1, H, M7b. These most commonly trace back to individuals of East Asian & Indigenous American and European ancestry.

chewPaternal Haplogroup Origins O-M1359
Paternal Haplo Image

Your paternal lineage may be linked to the Han Chinese

Haplogroup O1a is a branch of O-M119, also called O1a. O-M119 and its branches are present in both northern and southern Han Chinese men at low to moderate frequencies, but are most common among the Jiangsu, Shanghai, and Zhejiang southern Han groups. The Han people, who all share the same language and similar cultural practices, are the largest ethnic group in the world, with about 1.2 billion people. Historical evidence shows that Han people are descendants of the ancient Huaxia tribes that come from northern China, and Han language and culture only expanded into southern China in the last 2,000 years. The spread of Han people and culture from northern to southern China was likely driven by warfare and famine in the north. Members of O-M119 belong to a group that has helped to shape the culture of the world's largest ethnic group.

Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette

Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.

Maternal Haplo Image

What do people with the surname Chew have in common?

Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.

Preferences

Chew

Chocolate Ice Cream

Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.

"Chew" Surname 40.3%

23andMe Users 41.3%

Traits

Chew

Misophonia

When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.

"Chew" Surname 18.2%

23andMe Users 27.9%

Habits

Chew

Sugary Drink

Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.

"Chew" Surname 16.2%

23andMe Users 21.1%

Wellness

Chew

Migraine

A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.

"Chew" Surname 13.4%

23andMe Users 16.4%

Are health conditions linked to the last name Chew?

The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.

Disease variant frequency by ancestry

Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Chew are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition

Late-Onset Alzheimer's Disease

ε4 variant

Alzheimer's disease is characterized by memory loss, cognitive decline, and personality changes. Late-onset Alzheimer's disease is the most common form of Alzheimer's disease, developing after age 65. Many factors, including genetics, can influence a person's chances of developing the condition. The 23andMe Health + Ancestry DNA test includes the most common genetic variant associated with late-onset Alzheimer's disease: the ε4 variant in the APOE gene. Learn more about Late-Onset Alzheimer's Disease

Chinese 18.2%

23andMe Users 25.5%