Explore the Family Name Bertram
The meaning of Bertram
German, English (mainly in southeastern Scotland, of Norman origin), French, and Danish: from the ancient Germanic personal name Bertram, composed of the elements berht ‘bright, famous’ + hramn ‘raven’. The raven was the bird of Odin, king of the gods, in ancient Germanic mythology. The personal name was common in France throughout the Middle Ages (especially in the form Bertrand), where its popularity was increased by the fame of the troubadour Bertrand de Born (c.1140–1214). The name was taken to England by the Normans in the forms Bertran(d), Bertram, and Bartram.
Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.
How common is the last name Bertram in the United States?
Based on data from the Decennial U.S. Census, the popularity of the surname Bertram has slightly decreased over a decade. In 2000, Bertram was ranked as the 4096th most popular surname in the United States, while in 2010 it dropped to the 4236th position, reflecting a change of -3.42%. Despite the drop in rank, the actual count of individuals with the Bertram surname increased by 4.63% from 7999 in 2000 to 8369 in 2010. The proportion of people with this name per 100k also fell from 2.97 in 2000 to 2.84 in 2010, a decrease of -4.38%.
| 2000 | 2010 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #4,096 | #4,236 | -3.42% |
| Count | 7,999 | 8,369 | 4.63% |
| Proportion per 100k | 2.97 | 2.84 | -4.38% |
Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Bertram
On the matter of ethnicity, the Decennial U.S. Census data shows some shifts within the Bertram surname holders between 2000 and 2010. While the majority of individuals with the Bertram surname are of white ethnicity (91.03% in 2010), there has been a slight decrease from 93.42% in 2000. There has been an increase in almost every other ethnic identity. The Hispanic population saw the highest growth at 85.8%, increasing from 1.69% in 2000 to 3.14% in 2010. Those identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander, Black, and American Indian and Alaskan Native also saw increases. The proportion of the Bertram surname holders identifying as two or more races grew from 1.08% in 2000 to 1.57% in 2010, which is a 45.37% change.
| 2000 | 2010 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 93.42% | 91.03% | -2.56% |
| Hispanic | 1.69% | 3.14% | 85.8% |
| Black | 2.99% | 3.07% | 2.68% |
| Two or More Races | 1.08% | 1.57% | 45.37% |
| Asian/Pacific Islander | 0.48% | 0.6% | 25% |
| American Indian and Alaskan Native | 0.35% | 0.6% | 71.43% |
Bertram ancestry composition
23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Bertram is British & Irish, which comprises 44.5% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (30.4%) and Scandinavian (5.6%). Additional ancestries include Eastern European, Finnish, Ashkenazi Jewish, Italian, and Spanish & Portuguese.
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| ANCESTRY BREAKDOWN | COMPOSITION |
|---|---|
| British & Irish | 44.5% |
| French & German | 30.4% |
| Scandinavian | 5.6% |
| Other | 19.6% |
Possible origins of the surname Bertram
Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.
Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Bertram have recent ancestry locations in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and Ireland.
| RECENT ANCESTRY Location | Percentage |
|---|---|
| West Midlands, United Kingdom | 80.40% |
| Greater London, United Kingdom | 80.40% |
| Merseyside, United Kingdom | 80.40% |
| Greater Manchester, United Kingdom | 80.00% |
| Glasgow City, United Kingdom | 80.00% |
What Bertram haplogroups can tell you
Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.
The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Bertram is R-S22047, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup R-S22047 is descended from haplogroup R-M343. Other common haplogroups include R-CTS241 and R-U152, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Schumacher, Schafer, White, Fox, Fletcher, Bowers, Thompson, Beck, Winter, Weber.
The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Bertram surname are: H1, T2b, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.
Paternal Haplogroup Origins R-M343
Your paternal lineage may be linked to King Louis XVI
The rule of France by men of the House of Bourbon began with King Henri IV in 1589 C.E. and continued until the beheading of his direct paternal descendant King Louis XVI in 1793. Several years ago, researchers analyzed a mummified head and a blood-soaked cloth that they believed might belong to the two kings, and concluded that the royal paternal line belonged to haplogroup G. In a more recent study, however, a different set of researchers tested three living men who are direct descendants of the Bourbon kings. Their efforts revealed that the male lineage of the House of Bourbon is actually a branch of haplogroup R-M405.
Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette
Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.
What do people with the surname Bertram have in common?
Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.
Preferences
Chocolate Ice Cream
Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.
"Bertram" Surname 35.7%
23andMe Users 41.3%
Traits
Misophonia
When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.
"Bertram" Surname 26.8%
23andMe Users 27.9%
Habits
Sugary Drink
Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.
"Bertram" Surname 21.1%
23andMe Users 21.1%
Wellness
Migraine
A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.
"Bertram" Surname 17.2%
23andMe Users 16.4%
Are health conditions linked to the last name Bertram?
The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.
Disease variant frequency by ancestry
Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Bertram are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition