Explore the Family Name Tarrant
The meaning of Tarrant
1. English (mainly Hampshire and Wiltshire): habitational name from any of the eight places in Dorset named from the River Tarrant. The river name is of British origin and probably means ‘the trespasser, the river liable to floods’; see Trent. 2. Irish (Cork): Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó Toráin ‘descendant of Torán’, a personal name based on a diminutive of tor ‘lord, hero, or champion’. See Torrens.
Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.
How common is the last name Tarrant in the United States?
The surname Tarrant ranked 7,420th in the year 2000 and slipped slightly to 7,519th in 2010 according to data from the Decennial U.S. Census. Despite this dip in rank, the count of individuals with the Tarrant surname grew by approximately 6.88% over that decade, from 4,140 people to 4,425. However, the proportion of individuals named Tarrant per 100,000 people in the population decreased slightly by 1.96%, from 1.53 to 1.5.
| 2000 | 2010 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #7,420 | #7,519 | -1.33% |
| Count | 4,140 | 4,425 | 6.88% |
| Proportion per 100k | 1.53 | 1.5 | -1.96% |
Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Tarrant
In terms of ethnic identity, the Tarrant surname spanned various groups based on the Decennial U.S. Census. In 2000, the majority of Tarrants identified as White (77.17%), followed by Black (17.10%). By 2010, while these two groups still held the majority, their proportions had slightly changed with Whites at 73.02% and Blacks at 18.62%. Notably, there were significant increases in the percentages of Tarrants who identified as American Indian and Alaskan Native (from 0.60% to 1.06%), Hispanic (from 1.47% to 2.58%), and those identifying with Two or more races (from 1.62% to 2.73%). On the other hand, the percentage of Tarrants who identified as Asian/Pacific Islander slightly decreased from 2.03% to 1.99%.
| 2000 | 2010 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 77.17% | 73.02% | -5.38% |
| Black | 17.1% | 18.62% | 8.89% |
| Two or More Races | 1.62% | 2.73% | 68.52% |
| Hispanic | 1.47% | 2.58% | 75.51% |
| Asian/Pacific Islander | 2.03% | 1.99% | -1.97% |
| American Indian and Alaskan Native | 0.6% | 1.06% | 76.67% |
Tarrant ancestry composition
23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Tarrant is British & Irish, which comprises 57.8% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (17.8%) and Eastern European (6.2%). Additional ancestries include Spanish & Portuguese, Indigenous American, Scandinavian, Italian, and Nigerian.
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| ANCESTRY BREAKDOWN | COMPOSITION |
|---|---|
| British & Irish | 57.8% |
| French & German | 17.8% |
| Eastern European | 6.2% |
| Other | 18.2% |
Possible origins of the surname Tarrant
Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.
Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Tarrant have recent ancestry locations all within the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
| RECENT ANCESTRY Location | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Tyne And Wear, United Kingdom | 87.50% |
| Merseyside, United Kingdom | 87.50% |
| West Midlands, United Kingdom | 87.50% |
| Greater Manchester, United Kingdom | 87.50% |
| Greater London, United Kingdom | 87.50% |
What Tarrant haplogroups can tell you
Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.
The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Tarrant is R-P311, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup R-P311 is descended from haplogroup R-M343. Other common haplogroups include R-Z198 and R-L51, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Glidden, Penrod, Basham, Nation, Larrabee, Ingalls, Duvall, Thibault, Garza, Sturgill.
The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Tarrant surname are: H1, J1c, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.
Paternal Haplogroup Origins R-M343Your maternal lineage may be linked to the nomadic Tuareg of the Sahara
Though haplogroup H1 rarely reaches high frequencies beyond western Europe, over 60% of eastern Tuareg in Libya belong to haplogroup H1. The Tuareg call themselves the Imazghan, meaning “free people.” They are an isolated, semi-nomadic people who inhabit the West-Central Sahara and are known today for a distinctive dark blue turban worn by the men, and for their long history as gatekeepers of the desert.How did women carrying H1 make it all the way from western Europe to this isolated community? They likely migrated from Spain across the Strait of Gibraltar into Morocco after the Last Ice Age, where they were assimilated into the Berbers of the Mediterranean coast. Then, about 5,000 years ago, the Sahara shifted from a period of relative habitable conditions to its dramatically arid desert environment. This shift may have caused migrations throughout the Sahara, prompting the ancient Tuaregs to meet and mingle with the Berbers, bringing H1 lineages into their population.
What do people with the surname Tarrant have in common?
Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.
Preferences
Chocolate Ice Cream
Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.
"Tarrant" Surname 37.5%
23andMe Users 41.3%
Traits
Misophonia
When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.
"Tarrant" Surname 37.8%
23andMe Users 27.9%
Habits
Sugary Drink
Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.
"Tarrant" Surname 13.9%
23andMe Users 21.1%
Wellness
Migraine
A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.
"Tarrant" Surname 19.2%
23andMe Users 16.4%
Are health conditions linked to the last name Tarrant?
The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.
Disease variant frequency by ancestry
Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Tarrant are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition