Explore the Family Name Sultan
The meaning of Sultan
1. Muslim: from a personal name based on Arabic sulṭān ‘ruler’. This was the title of rulers in many parts of the Muslim world, including the monarch of the Ottoman Empire. Compare Soltan. 2. English (East Yorkshire): variant of Soden. 3. Spanish (Sultán) and Polish (Sułtan): nickname for someone who behaved in an outlandish or autocratic manner, from a word derived from Arabic sulṭān ‘sultan’. Some characteristic forenames: Arabic/Muslim Mohammad, Ahmed, Omar, Ali, Mohammed, Iqbal, Jalal, Mohamed, Syed, Tariq, Ahmad, Amer. French Jacques, Michel, Jean-Michael, Mireille, Olivier.
Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.
How common is the last name Sultan in the United States?
Based on the Decennial U.S. Census data, the popularity of the surname 'Sultan' saw a significant rise between 2000 and 2010. In 2000, the name ranked 12,070 but climbed to 9,648 by 2010, representing a 20.07% increase in rank. The count of people with this surname also rose from 2,372 in 2000 to 3,363 in 2010, a surge of 41.78%. Similarly, the proportion per 100k of the population with the surname 'Sultan' grew by 29.55%, from 0.88 in 2000 to 1.14 in 2010.
2000 | 2010 | Change | |
---|---|---|---|
Rank | #12,070 | #9,648 | 20.07% |
Count | 2,372 | 3,363 | 41.78% |
Proportion per 100k | 0.88 | 1.14 | 29.55% |
Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Sultan
The Decennial U.S. Census ethnicity data shows that the ethnic identity associated with the surname 'Sultan' has become more diverse over time. The percentage of individuals identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander increased by 19.7%, from 28.12% in 2000 to 33.66% in 2010. On the other hand, those identifying as having two or more races dropped significantly by 49.51%, moving from 10.24% in 2000 to 5.17% in 2010. The proportion of White individuals with the surname 'Sultan' fell slightly by 5.75%, while those identifying as Black saw a 14.79% increase. The surname began appearing among those identifying as Hispanic and American Indian and Alaskan Native in 2010, where it was previously uncounted in these groups.
2000 | 2010 | Change | |
---|---|---|---|
White | 49.75% | 46.89% | -5.75% |
Asian/Pacific Islander | 28.12% | 33.66% | 19.7% |
Black | 9.4% | 10.79% | 14.79% |
Two or More Races | 10.24% | 5.17% | -49.51% |
Hispanic | 0% | 3.33% | 0% |
American Indian and Alaskan Native | 0% | 0.15% | 0% |
Sultan ancestry composition
23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Sultan is Northern Indian & Pakistani, which comprises 17.8% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are Ashkenazi Jewish (15.6%) and British & Irish (9.5%). Additional ancestries include Iranian, Caucasian & Mesopotamian, French & German, Levantine, Egyptian, and Italian.
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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWN | COMPOSITION |
---|---|
Northern Indian & Pakistani | 17.8% |
Ashkenazi Jewish | 15.6% |
British & Irish | 9.5% |
Other | 57.1% |
Possible origins of the surname Sultan
Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.
Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Sultan have recent ancestry locations in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and Pakistan.
RECENT ANCESTRY Location | Percentage |
---|---|
West Midlands, United Kingdom | 22.70% |
Greater Manchester, United Kingdom | 22.70% |
Greater London, United Kingdom | 22.70% |
Glasgow City, United Kingdom | 22.70% |
Merseyside, United Kingdom | 21.30% |
What Sultan haplogroups can tell you
Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.
The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Sultan is O-F2415, which is predominantly found among people with East Asian & Indigenous American ancestry. Haplogroup O-F2415 is descended from haplogroup O-M1359. Other common haplogroups include E-M183 and O-F2859, which are predominantly found among people with European and East Asian & Indigenous American ancestry.
The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Sultan surname are: M, N, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.
Your paternal lineage may be linked to the Cham
One of the many populations harboring members of haplogroup O1b1a1a1a1 is the Cham ethnic group, a group of people who speak Austronesian languages in Mainland Southeast Asia. Austronesian languages make up a language family that is extremely large and widespread, comprising over 350 million people on islands such as Madagascar, Easter Island, and many others. However, Austronesian languages are less common on mainland Asia, with a notable exception being the Chamic language. Research suggests that ancestors of the Cham people migrated from Southeast Asian islands to the mainland around the year 500 BCE, and that early Cham populations quickly began mixing with indigenous southern Vietnamese populations. As a result, the Chamic language now has words that were borrowed from languages spoken by indigenous Vietnamese people. It is likely that an ancestral Kinh population was one of the populations that mixed with the Cham people shortly after their migration to mainland Asia.
Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette
Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.
What do people with the surname Sultan have in common?
Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.
Preferences
Habits
Learn Language As Adult
Learning a new language through formal or informal means after 18 years of age.
"Sultan" Surname 50.0%
23andMe Users 25.8%
Wellness
Migraine
A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.
"Sultan" Surname 12.9%
23andMe Users 16.4%
Are health conditions linked to the last name Sultan?
The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.
Disease variant frequency by ancestry
Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Sultan are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition