Explore the Family Name Stratford
The meaning of Stratford
English: 1. habitational name from any of various places called Stratford, for example in Bedfordshire, Buckinghamshire, Middlesex, Northamptonshire, Suffolk, Warwickshire, and Wiltshire, from Old English strǣt ‘Roman road’ (see Street) + ford ‘ford’. 2. habitational name principally from Strafford Sands (now lost) in Mexborough (Yorkshire), presumed to be the ancient meeting-place of Strafforth Wapentake, and deriving from the same source as 1 above. 3. habitational name from Strefford (Shropshire), recorded as Stratford in 1232. The placename derives from the same source as 1 above. 4. habitational name from either of two places called Stretford (Lancashire, Herefordshire), both of which are recorded as Stratford in medieval documents. The placenames derive from the same source as in 1 above.
Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.
How common is the last name Stratford in the United States?
Based on data from the Decennial U.S. Census, the surname Stratford has seen a slight decrease in popularity between 2000 and 2010. In 2000, it ranked as the 16,341st most popular surname, but slipped slightly to the 16,509th position in 2010, reflecting a 1.03% drop. However, the count of individuals bearing this surname increased from 1,623 to 1,740 in this period, a growth of 7.21%. This indicates that while the surname may have dropped in ranking, its presence increased in absolute terms. The proportion per 100k also decreased by -1.67%.
| 2000 | 2010 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #16,341 | #16,509 | -1.03% |
| Count | 1,623 | 1,740 | 7.21% |
| Proportion per 100k | 0.6 | 0.59 | -1.67% |
Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Stratford
Turning to ethnic identity, the data from the Decennial U.S. Census shows some changes between 2000 and 2010. The largest percentage of people with the surname Stratford identified as White, with a slight increase from 78.43% to 78.85% over the decade. There was a notable increase in those identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander, from 0.31% to 0.75%. Those identifying as Two or more races saw a decrease from 2.71% to 1.72%. The percentages of those identifying as Hispanic and Black were relatively steady, with only minor changes observed. The percentage of American Indian and Alaskan Native increased from 0.49% to 0.69%.
| 2000 | 2010 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 78.43% | 78.85% | 0.54% |
| Black | 16.57% | 16.44% | -0.78% |
| Two or More Races | 2.71% | 1.72% | -36.53% |
| Hispanic | 1.48% | 1.55% | 4.73% |
| Asian/Pacific Islander | 0.31% | 0.75% | 141.94% |
| American Indian and Alaskan Native | 0.49% | 0.69% | 40.82% |
Stratford ancestry composition
23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Stratford is British & Irish, which comprises 57.0% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (22.9%) and Scandinavian (4.6%). Additional ancestries include Eastern European, Spanish & Portuguese, Italian, Indigenous American, and Nigerian.
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| ANCESTRY BREAKDOWN | COMPOSITION |
|---|---|
| British & Irish | 57.0% |
| French & German | 22.9% |
| Scandinavian | 4.6% |
| Other | 15.5% |
Possible origins of the surname Stratford
Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.
Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Stratford have recent ancestry locations all within the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
| RECENT ANCESTRY Location | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Greater Manchester, United Kingdom | 94.00% |
| West Yorkshire, United Kingdom | 94.00% |
| West Midlands, United Kingdom | 94.00% |
| Tyne And Wear, United Kingdom | 94.00% |
| Greater London, United Kingdom | 94.00% |
What Stratford haplogroups can tell you
Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.
The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Stratford is O-F2415, which is predominantly found among people with East Asian & Indigenous American ancestry. Haplogroup O-F2415 is descended from haplogroup O-M1359. Other common haplogroups include E-M183 and O-F2859, which are predominantly found among people with European and East Asian & Indigenous American ancestry.
The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Stratford surname are: H1, H, U5a1. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.
Paternal Haplogroup Origins O-M1359
Your paternal lineage may be linked to the Cham
One of the many populations harboring members of haplogroup O1b1a1a1a1 is the Cham ethnic group, a group of people who speak Austronesian languages in Mainland Southeast Asia. Austronesian languages make up a language family that is extremely large and widespread, comprising over 350 million people on islands such as Madagascar, Easter Island, and many others. However, Austronesian languages are less common on mainland Asia, with a notable exception being the Chamic language. Research suggests that ancestors of the Cham people migrated from Southeast Asian islands to the mainland around the year 500 BCE, and that early Cham populations quickly began mixing with indigenous southern Vietnamese populations. As a result, the Chamic language now has words that were borrowed from languages spoken by indigenous Vietnamese people. It is likely that an ancestral Kinh population was one of the populations that mixed with the Cham people shortly after their migration to mainland Asia.
Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette
Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.
What do people with the surname Stratford have in common?
Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.
Preferences
Chocolate Ice Cream
Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.
"Stratford" Surname 37.5%
23andMe Users 41.3%
Traits
Misophonia
When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.
"Stratford" Surname 33.3%
23andMe Users 27.9%
Habits
Vitamin Use
Takes vitamins on a regular basis.
"Stratford" Surname 44.4%
23andMe Users 45.5%
Wellness
Migraine
A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.
"Stratford" Surname 21.0%
23andMe Users 16.4%
Are health conditions linked to the last name Stratford?
The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.
Disease variant frequency by ancestry
Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Stratford are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition