Explore the Family Name Stockton

The meaning of Stockton

English: habitational name from any of various places called Stockton (Cheshire, Herefordshire, Norfolk, Shropshire, Wiltshire, Warwickshire, Yorkshire), Stockton Heath (Cheshire), Stockton on Tees (Durham), Stockton on Teme (Worcestershire), Stockton on the Forest (North Yorkshire), Great Staughton (Huntingdonshire), Little Staughton (Bedfordshire), or Stoughton (Leicestershire, Surrey, Sussex). The placenames derive from Old English stoc ‘place, secondary settlement’ or stocc ‘tree trunk, stump’ + tūn ‘farmstead, estate’. Compare Stoughton. History: A family of this name were established in America by an English Quaker, Richard Stockton, in 1656. He bought large tracts of land around Princeton, NJ, and founded an estate on which his great-grandson, Richard Stockton (1730–81), a leading colonial lawyer and one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence, was born.

Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.

How common is the last name Stockton in the United States?

According to the Decennial U.S. Census, the surname Stockton has seen a slight decline in popularity over a decade. In 2000, it was ranked at 2552, and by 2010, it had slipped to rank 2709, marking a decrease of 6.15%. Despite this, the count of individuals with the surname Stockton increased slightly from 13,015 in 2000 to 13,306 in 2010, a growth of 2.24%. The proportion of people with the Stockton surname per 100,000 also saw a minor decrease of 6.43% from 4.82 in 2000 to 4.51 in 2010.

20002010Change
Rank#2,552#2,709-6.15%
Count13,01513,3062.24%
Proportion per 100k4.824.51-6.43%

Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Stockton

Regarding ethnicity, data from the Decennial U.S. Census shows that most Stocktons identify as White, although this percentage decreased slightly from 86.00% in 2000 to 84.56% in 2010. Meanwhile, there's been a noteworthy increase in the number of Stocktons identifying as Hispanic, jumping by 54.95%, although the overall percentage remains relatively small at 3.13%. The percentage of Stocktons identifying as Two or more races rose by 22.28%, while those identifying as Black, American Indian and Alaskan Native, and Asian/Pacific Islander saw minimal changes.

20002010Change
White86%84.56%-1.67%
Black8.72%8.62%-1.15%
Hispanic2.02%3.13%54.95%
Two or More Races2.02%2.47%22.28%
American Indian and Alaskan Native0.87%0.86%-1.15%
Asian/Pacific Islander0.37%0.37%0%

Stockton ancestry composition

23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Stockton is British & Irish, which comprises 59.5% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (18.8%) and Scandinavian (3.5%). Additional ancestries include Italian, Eastern European, Spanish & Portuguese, Indigenous American, and Nigerian.

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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWNCOMPOSITION
British & Irish59.5%
French & German18.8%
Scandinavian3.5%
Other18.2%
Stockton

Possible origins of the surname Stockton

Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.

Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Stockton have recent ancestry locations in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and Ireland.

RECENT ANCESTRY LocationPercentage
Greater London, United Kingdom90.20%
Glasgow City, United Kingdom90.20%
Merseyside, United Kingdom89.90%
Greater Manchester, United Kingdom89.90%
West Midlands, United Kingdom89.90%

What Stockton haplogroups can tell you

Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.

The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Stockton is I-L22, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup I-L22 is descended from haplogroup I-M170. Other common haplogroups include I-L205.1 and G-CTS9737, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Gillette, Newsom, Newsome, Belcher, Pinkston, Carothers, Trowbridge, Tankersley, Brewer, Carman.

The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Stockton surname are: H1, H3, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.

stocktonPaternal Haplogroup Origins I-M170
Paternal Haplo Image

Your paternal lineage may be linked to many northern European men

If you have haplogroup I1a1b, your paternal line stems from a young branch of I-M253 called I-L22, which likely arose in the last 3,000 years. I-L22 is most common in Northern Europe, but a recent study found that this haplogroup was present in a significant portion of the Partecipanza population living in San Giovanni in Persiceto, Italy. The area of San Giovanni in Persiceto was involved in a migration period in 728 AD, when it became part of the Lombard kingdom, under King Aistulf. San Giovanni in Persiceto was only under Lombard rule for 48 years, after which the Lombards were defeated by King Charlemagne in 776 AD. There are several characteristics of San Giovanni in Persiceto that link it to other Lombard settlements. For instance, some research suggests San Giovanni in Persiceto was the seat of a Lombard Duke between 750 and 800 AD. It is possible that the Lombards who ruled over San Giovanni in Persiceto played an important role in the introduction and growth of haplogroup I-L22 in the region.

Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette

Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.

Maternal Haplo Image

What do people with the surname Stockton have in common?

Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.

Preferences

Stockton

Chocolate Ice Cream

Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.

"Stockton" Surname 39.8%

23andMe Users 41.3%

Traits

Stockton

Misophonia

When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.

"Stockton" Surname 31.5%

23andMe Users 27.9%

Habits

Stockton

Sugary Drink

Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.

"Stockton" Surname 22.1%

23andMe Users 21.1%

Wellness

Stockton

Migraine

A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.

"Stockton" Surname 19.1%

23andMe Users 16.4%

Are health conditions linked to the last name Stockton?

The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.

Disease variant frequency by ancestry

Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Stockton are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition

Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Y402H variant

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common cause of irreversible vision loss among older adults. The disease results in damage to the central part of the retina (the macula), impairing vision needed for reading, driving, or even recognizing faces. The 23andMe Health + Ancestry DNA test includes the two most common variants associated with an increased risk of developing the condition: the Y402H variant in the CFH gene and the A69S variant in the ARMS2 gene. Learn more about Age-Related Macular Degeneration

British & Irish 62.1%

23andMe Users 57.2%