Explore the Family Name Sharma

The meaning of Sharma

Indian: Brahmin name, from Sanskrit šarmā ‘joy, shelter’. It is regarded as a prestigious name and as such has been adopted in recent times in various non-Brahmin communities. Some characteristic forenames: Indian Anil, Raj, Ramesh, Vijay, Ashok, Sanjay, Vinod, Rajesh, Ram, Satish, Ajay, Arun.

Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.

How common is the last name Sharma in the United States?

Based on the decennial U.S. Census data, the popularity of the surname Sharma saw a considerable rise between 2000 and 2010. In 2000, it was ranked as the 2247th most popular surname, but by 2010, it had jumped to 1236th place, marking a 44.99% increase in rank. The number of people with this surname also grew significantly during this period, from 14,870 to 28,559, indicating a 92.06% surge. This substantial rise is further illustrated by the proportion per 100k, which went up from 5.51 to 9.68, demonstrating a 75.68% growth.

20002010Change
Rank#2,247#1,23644.99%
Count14,87028,55992.06%
Proportion per 100k5.519.6875.68%

Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Sharma

In terms of its ethnic identity, Sharma is predominantly associated with the Asian/Pacific Islander ethnicity, according to the Decennial U.S. Census. Between 2000 and 2010, there was a 5.83% increase in this association, from 85.65% to 90.64%. Meanwhile, the connection with other ethnicities witnessed a decline; notably, those identifying as two or more races dropped by 53.30%, White by 15.84%, Hispanic by 16.50%, and American Indian and Alaskan Native by 4.55%. Interestingly, the link to the Black community saw a slight increase, growing by 22.58% over the decade.

20002010Change
Asian/Pacific Islander85.65%90.64%5.83%
Two or More Races8.03%3.75%-53.3%
White4.23%3.56%-15.84%
Hispanic1.03%0.86%-16.5%
Black0.62%0.76%22.58%
American Indian and Alaskan Native0.44%0.42%-4.55%

Sharma ancestry composition

23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Sharma is Northern Indian & Pakistani, which comprises 78.6% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are British & Irish (4.0%) and Southern Indian Subgroup (3.9%). Additional ancestries include Bengali & Northeast Indian, Southern Indian & Sri Lankan, French & German, Eastern European, and Central Asian.

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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWNCOMPOSITION
Northern Indian & Pakistani78.6%
British & Irish4.0%
Southern Indian Subgroup3.9%
Other13.5%
Sharma

Possible origins of the surname Sharma

Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.

Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Sharma have recent ancestry locations spanning a few countries, mostly in Pakistan, and United Kingdom.

RECENT ANCESTRY LocationPercentage
Punjab, Pakistan26.70%
Sindh, Pakistan9.90%
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan9.20%
Merseyside, United Kingdom8.10%
Tyne And Wear, United Kingdom8.10%

What Sharma haplogroups can tell you

Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.

The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Sharma is R-Y7, which is predominantly found among people with Central & South Asian ancestry. Haplogroup R-Y7 is descended from haplogroup R-M420. Other common haplogroups include R-Y6 and R-Z93, which are predominantly found among people with Central & South Asian and Central & South Asian ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Singh, Kumar, Khan, Mehta, Rahman, Shah, Malik, Hussain, Joshi, Ahmad.

The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Sharma surname are: H, M3a1, U7. These most commonly trace back to individuals of Central & South Asian and European ancestry.

sharmaPaternal Haplogroup Origins R-M420

Your maternal lineage may be linked to Yu Hong

During the 6th century AD the Persian Empire controlled trade along the Silk Road through its Central Asian province of Sogdiana, providing a vital trade link between China and Europe. Evidence suggests there was a genetic connection as well. Researchers extracted DNA from the remains of a chieftain named Yu Hong, who was buried about 200 miles southwest of Beijing in 592 AD. His burial epitaph indicated that Yu Hong had Central Asian ancestry — and his DNA revealed an even more exotic background. Yu Hong's mitochondrial DNA belonged to the U5 haplogroup, a branch of U that is concentrated in Europe. This haplogroup assignment is a sure sign that he had European ancestors on his mother's side, and demonstrated the vast range of haplogroup U from the west to the east.

Maternal Haplo Image

What do people with the surname Sharma have in common?

Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.

Preferences

Sharma

Chocolate Ice Cream

Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.

"Sharma" Surname 35.2%

23andMe Users 41.3%

Traits

Sharma

Misophonia

When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.

"Sharma" Surname 39.7%

23andMe Users 27.9%

Habits

Sharma

Sugary Drink

Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.

"Sharma" Surname 20.1%

23andMe Users 21.1%

Wellness

Sharma

Migraine

A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.

"Sharma" Surname 7.9%

23andMe Users 16.4%

Are health conditions linked to the last name Sharma?

The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.

Disease variant frequency by ancestry

Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Sharma are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition

Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Y402H variant

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common cause of irreversible vision loss among older adults. The disease results in damage to the central part of the retina (the macula), impairing vision needed for reading, driving, or even recognizing faces. The 23andMe Health + Ancestry DNA test includes the two most common variants associated with an increased risk of developing the condition: the Y402H variant in the CFH gene and the A69S variant in the ARMS2 gene. Learn more about Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Northern Indian & Pakistani 52.7%

23andMe Users 57.2%