Explore the Family Name Santo

The meaning of Santo

1. Italian, Spanish, and Portuguese: from the personal name Santo, from santo ‘holy’. In some instances the surname may have arisen from a nickname for a pious individual. 2. Catalan (Santó): probably a nickname from Catalan santó ‘little saint’, diminutive from sant. 3. Americanized form of Hungarian Szántó ‘plowman’ (see Szanto). 4. Croatian: occupational name, in a Slavicized form, from Hungarian szántó ‘plowman’ (see Szanto). 5. American French: altered form of St. Onge. Compare Santor. Some characteristic forenames: Italian Antonio, Marino, Salvatore, Caesar, Pietro, Sal, Alfio, Angelo, Carmela, Ciro. Spanish Tomas, Juan, Manuel, Carlos, Jose, Justo, Raul, Abelino, Corrado.

Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.

How common is the last name Santo in the United States?

According to the Decennial U.S. Census, the popularity of the surname Santo has noticeably increased from 2000 to 2010. In 2000, Santo was ranked as the 7,593rd most popular surname, but by 2010, it had risen to the 7,224th spot, a positive change of 4.86%. The count of individuals with Santo as their surname also saw a significant increase during this period, with a growth of 14.41% from 4,038 to 4,620. As a result, the proportion per 100,000 people also increased from 1.5 to 1.57.

20002010Change
Rank#7,593#7,2244.86%
Count4,0384,62014.41%
Proportion per 100k1.51.574.67%

Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Santo

In terms of ethnicity, data from the Decennial U.S. Census show varying changes between 2000 and 2010. There is a marginal increase in the Asian/Pacific Islander group carrying the Santo surname, up by 1.24%. However, the number of people identifying with two or more races saw a steep decline by 56.18%. While Whites make up the largest percentage of the Santo surname bearers at 72.14%, there was a minimal decrease of 1.72% over the decade. The Hispanic group experienced an increase of 10.90%, and the Black community saw a more than 50% increase in people with the Santo surname. The smallest group, American Indian and Alaskan Native, also saw a 34% rise.

20002010Change
White73.4%72.14%-1.72%
Hispanic17.43%19.33%10.9%
Asian/Pacific Islander4.83%4.89%1.24%
Black1.16%1.8%55.17%
Two or More Races2.67%1.17%-56.18%
American Indian and Alaskan Native0.5%0.67%34%

Santo ancestry composition

23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Santo is Italian, which comprises 24.0% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are British & Irish (19.2%) and Spanish & Portuguese (16.4%). Additional ancestries include French & German, Eastern European, Ashkenazi Jewish, Japanese, and Scandinavian.

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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWNCOMPOSITION
Italian24.0%
British & Irish19.2%
Spanish & Portuguese16.4%
Other40.3%
Santo

Possible origins of the surname Santo

Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.

Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Santo have recent ancestry locations spanning a few countries, mostly in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, and Italy.

RECENT ANCESTRY LocationPercentage
Merseyside, United Kingdom39.80%
Greater London, United Kingdom39.80%
Glasgow City, United Kingdom39.80%
Greater Manchester, United Kingdom38.70%
West Midlands, United Kingdom37.60%

What Santo haplogroups can tell you

Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.

The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Santo is O-F2415, which is predominantly found among people with East Asian & Indigenous American ancestry. Haplogroup O-F2415 is descended from haplogroup O-M1359. Other common haplogroups include E-M183 and O-F2859, which are predominantly found among people with European and East Asian & Indigenous American ancestry.

The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Santo surname are: N, H1, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.

santoPaternal Haplogroup Origins O-M1359
Paternal Haplo Image

Your paternal lineage may be linked to the Cham

One of the many populations harboring members of haplogroup O1b1a1a1a1 is the Cham ethnic group, a group of people who speak Austronesian languages in Mainland Southeast Asia. Austronesian languages make up a language family that is extremely large and widespread, comprising over 350 million people on islands such as Madagascar, Easter Island, and many others. However, Austronesian languages are less common on mainland Asia, with a notable exception being the Chamic language. Research suggests that ancestors of the Cham people migrated from Southeast Asian islands to the mainland around the year 500 BCE, and that early Cham populations quickly began mixing with indigenous southern Vietnamese populations. As a result, the Chamic language now has words that were borrowed from languages spoken by indigenous Vietnamese people. It is likely that an ancestral Kinh population was one of the populations that mixed with the Cham people shortly after their migration to mainland Asia.

Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette

Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.

Maternal Haplo Image

What do people with the surname Santo have in common?

Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.

Preferences

Santo

Chocolate Ice Cream

Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.

"Santo" Surname 43.3%

23andMe Users 41.3%

Traits

Santo

Misophonia

When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.

"Santo" Surname 27.8%

23andMe Users 27.9%

Habits

Santo

Sugary Drink

Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.

"Santo" Surname 17.5%

23andMe Users 21.1%

Wellness

Santo

Migraine

A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.

"Santo" Surname 10.5%

23andMe Users 16.4%

Are health conditions linked to the last name Santo?

The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.

Disease variant frequency by ancestry

Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Santo are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition

Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Y402H variant

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common cause of irreversible vision loss among older adults. The disease results in damage to the central part of the retina (the macula), impairing vision needed for reading, driving, or even recognizing faces. The 23andMe Health + Ancestry DNA test includes the two most common variants associated with an increased risk of developing the condition: the Y402H variant in the CFH gene and the A69S variant in the ARMS2 gene. Learn more about Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Italian 58.3%

23andMe Users 57.2%