Explore the Family Name Roll
The meaning of Roll
1. German (also Röll): from Middle High German rolle, rulle ‘roll, list’, possibly applied as a metonymic occupational name for a scribe. 2. German: from a short form of the personal names Rudolf or Roland. 3. German: habitational name from either of two places called Rolle, in Westphalia and Pomerania. 4. English (Norfolk and Suffolk): of Norman origin, a variant of Rolfe.
Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.
How common is the last name Roll in the United States?
According to the Decennial U.S. Census data, the surname Roll has seen some shifts in popularity over the years. In the year 2000, it held the rank of 6216 but by 2010, the rank had fallen slightly to 6732, marking an 8.3% decrease. Similarly, the number of people with this surname also saw a slight drop from 5066 in 2000 to 5011 in 2010, experiencing a decline of 1.09%. The proportion per 100k also lowered from 1.88 to 1.7, indicating a reduction of 9.57%.
| 2000 | 2010 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #6,216 | #6,732 | -8.3% |
| Count | 5,066 | 5,011 | -1.09% |
| Proportion per 100k | 1.88 | 1.7 | -9.57% |
Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Roll
When examining the ethnic identity associated with the surname Roll based on the Decennial U.S. Census, there are several noticeable changes between 2000 and 2010. The percentage of those identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander increased by 40.30%, and individuals who identify with two or more races saw a rise of 4.92%. Those identifying as White still made up the majority, though their percentage dropped slightly by 1.66%. Interestingly, there was a notable increase among Hispanics, with a surge of 78.92%, while the Black population with this surname saw a decrease of 23.89%. Finally, those identifying as American Indian and Alaskan Native also experienced a significant increase, jumping by 66.67%.
| 2000 | 2010 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 95.03% | 93.45% | -1.66% |
| Hispanic | 1.66% | 2.97% | 78.92% |
| Two or More Races | 1.22% | 1.28% | 4.92% |
| Asian/Pacific Islander | 0.67% | 0.94% | 40.3% |
| Black | 1.13% | 0.86% | -23.89% |
| American Indian and Alaskan Native | 0.3% | 0.5% | 66.67% |
Roll ancestry composition
23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Roll is British & Irish, which comprises 42.5% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (35.9%) and Eastern European (5.7%). Additional ancestries include Scandinavian, Italian, Ashkenazi Jewish, Spanish & Portuguese, and Nigerian.
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| ANCESTRY BREAKDOWN | COMPOSITION |
|---|---|
| British & Irish | 42.5% |
| French & German | 35.9% |
| Eastern European | 5.7% |
| Other | 15.9% |
Possible origins of the surname Roll
Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.
Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Roll have recent ancestry locations in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and Ireland.
| RECENT ANCESTRY Location | Percentage |
|---|---|
| West Midlands, United Kingdom | 82.40% |
| Merseyside, United Kingdom | 82.40% |
| Greater Manchester, United Kingdom | 82.40% |
| Greater London, United Kingdom | 82.40% |
| Glasgow City, United Kingdom | 82.40% |
What Roll haplogroups can tell you
Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.
The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Roll is R-L2, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup R-L2 is descended from haplogroup R-M343. Other common haplogroups include R-U152 and J-M410, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Remy, Weigel, Alden, Corey, Skinner, Foss, Kuhn, Rust, Boehm, Langley.
The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Roll surname are: H1, H, T2. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.
Paternal Haplogroup Origins R-M343Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette
Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.
What do people with the surname Roll have in common?
Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.
Preferences
Chocolate Ice Cream
Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.
"Roll" Surname 44.4%
23andMe Users 41.3%
Traits
Misophonia
When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.
"Roll" Surname 25.0%
23andMe Users 27.9%
Habits
Sugary Drink
Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.
"Roll" Surname 19.6%
23andMe Users 21.1%
Wellness
Migraine
A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.
"Roll" Surname 20.2%
23andMe Users 16.4%
Are health conditions linked to the last name Roll?
The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.
Disease variant frequency by ancestry
Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Roll are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition