Explore the Family Name Reeve

The meaning of Reeve

1. English (East Anglia): occupational name from Middle English reve, refe ‘reeve’ (Old English gerēfa). In medieval England a reeve was an official responsible for the administration of a manor, including organizing work done by the peasants on the land for their lord, collecting rents, selling produce, and so on. 2. Irish: variant of Reeves 5.

Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.

How common is the last name Reeve in the United States?

Based on the Decennial U.S. Census, the surname Reeve saw a slight decrease in popularity between 2000 and 2010. In 2000, Reeve ranked 5,922nd among all surnames in the United States but dropped to 6,312th by 2010, representing a change of -6.59%. While its ranking fell, the actual count of people bearing the surname Reeve showed a marginal increase from 5,352 in 2000 to 5,406 in 2010, indicating a growth of 1.01%. The proportion per 100,000 people also decreased from 1.98 in 2000 to 1.83 in 2010, a change of -7.58%.

20002010Change
Rank#5,922#6,312-6.59%
Count5,3525,4061.01%
Proportion per 100k1.981.83-7.58%

Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Reeve

Discussing ethnicity, the data from the Decennial U.S. Census indicates shifts in the ethnic identity associated with the surname Reeve. The largest change occurred within the Hispanic community, where the proportion of Reeves rose from 1.49% in 2000 to 2.70% in 2010, reflecting an 81.21% increase. The Asian/Pacific Islander community also saw significant growth of 46.88%, increasing from 0.64% in 2000 to 0.94% by 2010. However, there was a decrease in the Black community, falling from 1.78% in 2000 to 1.28% in 2010, showing a change of -28.09%. The American Indian and Alaskan Native segment experienced a modest increase of 16.42%. Despite these fluctuations, the majority of individuals with the Reeve surname identified as White, although this percentage did diminish slightly from 93.93% in 2000 to 92.36% in 2010.

20002010Change
White93.93%92.36%-1.67%
Hispanic1.49%2.7%81.21%
Two or More Races1.49%1.94%30.2%
Black1.78%1.28%-28.09%
Asian/Pacific Islander0.64%0.94%46.88%
American Indian and Alaskan Native0.67%0.78%16.42%

Reeve ancestry composition

23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Reeve is British & Irish, which comprises 54.1% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (25.3%) and Eastern European (4.7%). Additional ancestries include Scandinavian, Italian, Spanish & Portuguese, Indigenous American, and Ashkenazi Jewish.

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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWNCOMPOSITION
British & Irish54.1%
French & German25.3%
Eastern European4.7%
Other15.9%
Reeve

Possible origins of the surname Reeve

Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.

Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Reeve have recent ancestry locations all within the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

RECENT ANCESTRY LocationPercentage
Merseyside, United Kingdom88.80%
West Midlands, United Kingdom88.80%
Greater London, United Kingdom88.80%
Greater Manchester, United Kingdom88.80%
Tyne And Wear, United Kingdom88.80%

What Reeve haplogroups can tell you

Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.

The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Reeve is R-CTS4528, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup R-CTS4528 is descended from haplogroup R-M343. Other common haplogroups include R-DF98 and R-CTS241, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Curry, Matson, Sharp, Voss, Price, Watson, Merchant, Lowe, Shaw, Baines.

The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Reeve surname are: H1, H6a1, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.

reevePaternal Haplogroup Origins R-M343

Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette

Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.

Maternal Haplo Image

What do people with the surname Reeve have in common?

Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.

Preferences

Reeve

Chocolate Ice Cream

Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.

"Reeve" Surname 34.9%

23andMe Users 41.3%

Traits

Reeve

Misophonia

When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.

"Reeve" Surname 19.6%

23andMe Users 27.9%

Habits

Reeve

Sugary Drink

Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.

"Reeve" Surname 19.7%

23andMe Users 21.1%

Wellness

Reeve

Migraine

A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.

"Reeve" Surname 24.9%

23andMe Users 16.4%

Are health conditions linked to the last name Reeve?

The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.

Disease variant frequency by ancestry

Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Reeve are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition

Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Y402H variant

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common cause of irreversible vision loss among older adults. The disease results in damage to the central part of the retina (the macula), impairing vision needed for reading, driving, or even recognizing faces. The 23andMe Health + Ancestry DNA test includes the two most common variants associated with an increased risk of developing the condition: the Y402H variant in the CFH gene and the A69S variant in the ARMS2 gene. Learn more about Age-Related Macular Degeneration

British & Irish 62.1%

23andMe Users 57.2%