Explore the Family Name Raya

The meaning of Raya

1. Galician and Spanish: possibly a habitational name from Raya in Galicia or in Albacete and Murcia provinces. 2. Spanish: possibly a topographic name from Spanish raya ‘line’, denoting the boundary between two countries or provinces. Some characteristic forenames: Spanish Jose, Miguel, Jesus, Luis, Manuel, Roberto, Juan, Salvador, Armando, Guadalupe, Guillermo, Jose Luis.

Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.

How common is the last name Raya in the United States?

Based on the Decennial U.S. Census data, the surname 'Raya' has seen a significant increase in popularity from 2000 to 2010. In 2000, it ranked as the 5653rd most popular surname, but by 2010 it had risen to the 4894th spot, marking an impressive growth of 13.43%. This trend is mirrored by the increase in the number of people possessing this surname, which rose from 5631 in 2000 to 7198 in 2010, accounting for a 27.83% increase. The proportion of individuals with the surname per 100,000 also increased from 2.09 to 2.44, indicating a 16.75% change.

20002010Change
Rank#5,653#4,89413.43%
Count5,6317,19827.83%
Proportion per 100k2.092.4416.75%

Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Raya

Regarding the ethnic identity associated with the surname 'Raya', the Decennial U.S. Census data indicates a strong Hispanic presence, accounting for 90.05% of the bearers in 2010, an increase from 87.12% in 2000. Interestingly, there was also a small increase in those identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander, rising from 1.47% to 1.85%. However, other ethnicities saw a decrease over this decade; the proportion of individuals identifying as White decreased from 9.45% to 6.78%, the Black community shrunk from 0.76% to 0.56%, and those identifying as American Indian and Alaskan Native fell from 0.66% to 0.47%. Those identifying as belonging to two or more races also experienced a decline from 0.53% to 0.29%.

20002010Change
Hispanic87.12%90.05%3.36%
White9.45%6.78%-28.25%
Asian/Pacific Islander1.47%1.85%25.85%
Black0.76%0.56%-26.32%
American Indian and Alaskan Native0.66%0.47%-28.79%
Two or More Races0.53%0.29%-45.28%

Raya ancestry composition

23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Raya is Spanish & Portuguese, which comprises 36.5% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are Indigenous American (33.1%) and British & Irish (8.4%). Additional ancestries include French & German, Filipino & Austronesian, Levantine, Senegambian & Guinean, and Egyptian.

Ready to learn more about your ancestry? Get the most comprehensive ancestry breakdown on the market by taking our DNA test. Shop 23andMe

ANCESTRY BREAKDOWNCOMPOSITION
Spanish & Portuguese36.5%
Indigenous American33.1%
British & Irish8.4%
Other22.1%
Raya

Possible origins of the surname Raya

Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.

Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Raya have recent ancestry locations all within Mexico.

RECENT ANCESTRY LocationPercentage
Nuevo Leon, Mexico68.00%
Sonora, Mexico68.00%
Mexico City, Mexico68.00%
Nayarit, Mexico68.00%
Chihuahua, Mexico68.00%

What Raya haplogroups can tell you

Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.

The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Raya is O-F2415, which is predominantly found among people with East Asian & Indigenous American ancestry. Haplogroup O-F2415 is descended from haplogroup O-M1359. Other common haplogroups include E-M183 and O-F2859, which are predominantly found among people with European and East Asian & Indigenous American ancestry.

The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Raya surname are: A2, H, B2. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.

rayaPaternal Haplogroup Origins O-M1359
Paternal Haplo Image

Your paternal lineage may be linked to the Cham

One of the many populations harboring members of haplogroup O1b1a1a1a1 is the Cham ethnic group, a group of people who speak Austronesian languages in Mainland Southeast Asia. Austronesian languages make up a language family that is extremely large and widespread, comprising over 350 million people on islands such as Madagascar, Easter Island, and many others. However, Austronesian languages are less common on mainland Asia, with a notable exception being the Chamic language. Research suggests that ancestors of the Cham people migrated from Southeast Asian islands to the mainland around the year 500 BCE, and that early Cham populations quickly began mixing with indigenous southern Vietnamese populations. As a result, the Chamic language now has words that were borrowed from languages spoken by indigenous Vietnamese people. It is likely that an ancestral Kinh population was one of the populations that mixed with the Cham people shortly after their migration to mainland Asia.

Your maternal lineage may be linked to some of the first Americans

Though the Ice Age was beginning to retreat when your A2 ancestors first entered North America, there were still massive barriers blocking their way. Glaciers and inhospitable climate covered much of the continent, blocking entry into the interior. Nonetheless, researchers have found evidence that a wave of American founders migrated over 13,000 kilometers to reach southern Chile in only 2,000 years, a blink of an eye in the story of human migration! Their highway to the south was the coast of the Pacific, stocked with fish, diverse marine mammals, and other valuable resources in the rich kelp forests of the upper latitudes and in the abundant fresh-water rivers near the equator. Because of this rapid movement south, the A2 haplogroup and its diverse branches are found throughout North and South America.

Maternal Haplo Image

What do people with the surname Raya have in common?

Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.

Preferences

Raya

Vanilla Ice Cream

Prefers vanilla flavored ice cream over other flavors.

"Raya" Surname 40.9%

23andMe Users 36.7%

Traits

Raya

Cheek Dimples

Small indentations that appear on the cheeks when a person smiles.

"Raya" Surname 35.0%

23andMe Users 37.6%

Habits

Raya

Sugary Drink

Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.

"Raya" Surname 21.7%

23andMe Users 21.1%

Wellness

Raya

Migraine

A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.

"Raya" Surname 14.5%

23andMe Users 16.4%

Are health conditions linked to the last name Raya?

The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.

Disease variant frequency by ancestry

Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Raya are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition

Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Y402H variant

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common cause of irreversible vision loss among older adults. The disease results in damage to the central part of the retina (the macula), impairing vision needed for reading, driving, or even recognizing faces. The 23andMe Health + Ancestry DNA test includes the two most common variants associated with an increased risk of developing the condition: the Y402H variant in the CFH gene and the A69S variant in the ARMS2 gene. Learn more about Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Spanish & Portuguese 56.3%

23andMe Users 57.2%