Explore the Family Name Peckham
The meaning of Peckham
English (southern): habitational name from East and West Peckham (Kent), Peckham in Camberwell (Surrey), or Peckham Farm in Framfield (Sussex). All three placenames probably derive from Old English pēac ‘peak’ + hām ‘village, homestead’ or hamm ‘water meadow’.
Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.
How common is the last name Peckham in the United States?
Based on the Decennial U.S. Census, the surname Peckham has experienced a slight decrease in popularity between 2000 and 2010. In 2000, Peckham ranked 6349th in popularity, with roughly 4937 instances of the name recorded. By 2010, the name's rank dropped to 6882nd, and the number of occurrences dipped slightly to approximately 4885. This represents a change of -8.4% in rank and a -1.05% decrease in count over the decade.
| 2000 | 2010 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #6,349 | #6,882 | -8.4% |
| Count | 4,937 | 4,885 | -1.05% |
| Proportion per 100k | 1.83 | 1.66 | -9.29% |
Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Peckham
Turning to the ethnic identity associated with the Peckham surname, again based on data from the Decennial U.S. Census, there were subtle shifts between 2000 and 2010. The proportion of those identifying as White decreased slightly from 95.95% to 94.12%. The data also indicated an increase in people with the Peckham surname who identify as Asian/Pacific Islander, from 0.53% to 0.70%, and those identifying as having two or more races, which rose from 1.09% to 1.80%. Notably, the percentage of individuals identifying as Hispanic saw a significant increase from 1.62% in 2000 to 2.60% in 2010. The proportions of those identifying as Black or American Indian and Alaskan Native remained relatively steady, with minor decreases of -2.63% and -4.65%, respectively.
| 2000 | 2010 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 95.95% | 94.12% | -1.91% |
| Hispanic | 1.62% | 2.6% | 60.49% |
| Two or More Races | 1.09% | 1.8% | 65.14% |
| Asian/Pacific Islander | 0.53% | 0.7% | 32.08% |
| American Indian and Alaskan Native | 0.43% | 0.41% | -4.65% |
| Black | 0.38% | 0.37% | -2.63% |
Peckham ancestry composition
23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Peckham is British & Irish, which comprises 51.9% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (26.3%) and Eastern European (5.4%). Additional ancestries include Scandinavian, Spanish & Portuguese, Italian, Indigenous American, and Chinese.
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| ANCESTRY BREAKDOWN | COMPOSITION |
|---|---|
| British & Irish | 51.9% |
| French & German | 26.3% |
| Eastern European | 5.4% |
| Other | 16.4% |
Possible origins of the surname Peckham
Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.
Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Peckham have recent ancestry locations in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and Ireland.
| RECENT ANCESTRY Location | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Greater London, United Kingdom | 86.40% |
| Merseyside, United Kingdom | 86.40% |
| Greater Manchester, United Kingdom | 85.70% |
| Glasgow City, United Kingdom | 85.70% |
| Tyne And Wear, United Kingdom | 85.70% |
What Peckham haplogroups can tell you
Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.
The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Peckham is R-CTS241, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup R-CTS241 is descended from haplogroup R-M343. Other common haplogroups include R-L21 and R-L1335, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Gaskill, Pauley, Runyon, Couture, Northcutt, Boggess, Calkins, Snodgrass, Larue, Monks.
The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Peckham surname are: H1, K1a, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.
Paternal Haplogroup Origins R-M343Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette
Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.
What do people with the surname Peckham have in common?
Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.
Preferences
Chocolate Ice Cream
Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.
"Peckham" Surname 47.2%
23andMe Users 41.3%
Traits
Misophonia
When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.
"Peckham" Surname 33.3%
23andMe Users 27.9%
Habits
Sugary Drink
Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.
"Peckham" Surname 25.4%
23andMe Users 21.1%
Wellness
Migraine
A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.
"Peckham" Surname 17.1%
23andMe Users 16.4%
Are health conditions linked to the last name Peckham?
The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.
Disease variant frequency by ancestry
Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Peckham are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition