Explore the Family Name Parnell
The meaning of Parnell
English: from the Middle English female personal name Pernel, Parnell (Old French Peronel(le)) from Latin Petronilla, a feminine pet form of the Latin personal name Petronius. Petronilla was the name of a supposed early Christian saint and martyr. This surname was also brought to Ireland from Cheshire in the 17th century, by a family who had been supporters of Cromwell’s Parliamentarians during the English Civil War. Charles Stewart Parnell, who founded the Irish Parliamentary Party in 1882, was a descendant of this family. See also Pennell.
Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.
How common is the last name Parnell in the United States?
Based on the Decennial U.S. Census data, the popularity of the surname Parnell has seen some fluctuations between 2000 and 2010. In 2000, Parnell was ranked 2358th in terms of popularity, with about 14,069 individuals carrying this name. By 2010, the rank had fallen slightly to 2475th, yet the count of individuals with this surname rose to approximately 14,560, indicating a 3.49% increase over the decade. The proportion of people named Parnell per 100,000 decreased by 5.36% from 5.22 to 4.94.
| 2000 | 2010 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #2,358 | #2,475 | -4.96% |
| Count | 14,069 | 14,560 | 3.49% |
| Proportion per 100k | 5.22 | 4.94 | -5.36% |
Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Parnell
In reference to the Decennial U.S. Census information regarding the ethnicity of individuals with the surname Parnell, there have been various changes from 2000 to 2010. In 2000, the majority of those with the Parnell name identified as White (79.21%), followed by Black (16.94%). By 2010, while the majority still identified as White, the percentage had decreased slightly to 76.94%. There was a slight increase in those identifying as Black to 17.32%. There were also notable increases in the percentages of Parnells who identified as Asian/Pacific Islander (from 0.30% to 0.45%), Hispanic (from 1.26% to 2.00%), American Indian and Alaskan Native (from 0.82% to 1.28%), and those reporting two or more races (from 1.47% to 2.01%).
| 2000 | 2010 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 79.21% | 76.94% | -2.87% |
| Black | 16.94% | 17.32% | 2.24% |
| Two or More Races | 1.47% | 2.01% | 36.73% |
| Hispanic | 1.26% | 2% | 58.73% |
| American Indian and Alaskan Native | 0.82% | 1.28% | 56.1% |
| Asian/Pacific Islander | 0.3% | 0.45% | 50% |
Parnell ancestry composition
23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Parnell is British & Irish, which comprises 60.3% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (18.5%) and Scandinavian (3.6%). Additional ancestries include Eastern European, Nigerian, Spanish & Portuguese, Italian, and Ghanaian, Liberian & Sierra Leonean.
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| ANCESTRY BREAKDOWN | COMPOSITION |
|---|---|
| British & Irish | 60.3% |
| French & German | 18.5% |
| Scandinavian | 3.6% |
| Other | 17.6% |
Possible origins of the surname Parnell
Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.
Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Parnell have recent ancestry locations all within the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
| RECENT ANCESTRY Location | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Glasgow City, United Kingdom | 87.70% |
| Merseyside, United Kingdom | 87.70% |
| Greater London, United Kingdom | 87.70% |
| Tyne And Wear, United Kingdom | 87.30% |
| West Midlands, United Kingdom | 87.30% |
What Parnell haplogroups can tell you
Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.
The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Parnell is T-CTS8512, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup T-CTS8512 is descended from haplogroup T-M184. Other common haplogroups include R-CTS241 and R-L20, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Morris, Kent, Thompson, Phillips, Morgan, Greene, Lloyd, Woods, Taylor, Allen.
The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Parnell surname are: H1, H, H1a. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.
Paternal Haplogroup Origins T-M184Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette
Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.
What do people with the surname Parnell have in common?
Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.
Preferences
Chocolate Ice Cream
Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.
"Parnell" Surname 40.3%
23andMe Users 41.3%
Traits
Misophonia
When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.
"Parnell" Surname 33.3%
23andMe Users 27.9%
Habits
Sugary Drink
Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.
"Parnell" Surname 15.0%
23andMe Users 21.1%
Wellness
Migraine
A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.
"Parnell" Surname 19.7%
23andMe Users 16.4%
Are health conditions linked to the last name Parnell?
The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.
Disease variant frequency by ancestry
Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Parnell are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition