Explore the Family Name Neville
The meaning of Neville
1. English and Irish (of Norman origin): habitational name from Neuville in Calvados or Néville in Seine-Maritime, France, both so called from Old French neu(f) ‘new’ (from Latin novus) + ville ‘settlement’. 2. Irish (Munster): assimilation of the Gaelic name Ó Niadh (see Nee) and sometimes of Ó Cnaimhín (see Nevin). History: One line of the Neville family (see 1 above), originally from Neuville (Calvados), became powerful during the Wars of the Roses through Richard Neville (1428–71), 16th Earl of Warwick, nicknamed The Kingmaker. — George Neville came to VA c.1700 and settled on the headwaters of the Occoquan River, acquiring a large estate. His descendants, bearing the surnames Neville and Craig, were of considerable importance in Pittsburgh, PA, and Cincinnati, OH.
Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.
How common is the last name Neville in the United States?
Based on the Decennial U.S. Census, the surname Neville has seen some shifts in popularity over a decade. In 2000, Neville was ranked 2935th most popular surname in the United States with 11,258 people bearing this surname, or approximately 4.17 individuals per 100,000. By 2010, despite an increase in the count to 11,739 Nevilles, the surname dropped slightly in rank to 3053rd, representing a decline of 4.02%. The proportion of Nevilles per 100,000 also decreased by 4.56%.
| 2000 | 2010 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #2,935 | #3,053 | -4.02% |
| Count | 11,258 | 11,739 | 4.27% |
| Proportion per 100k | 4.17 | 3.98 | -4.56% |
Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Neville
In terms of ethnicity, it is worth noting that the Neville surname saw noticeable changes between 2000 and 2010 according to the Decennial U.S. Census data. The majority of Nevilles identified as White at 84.36% in 2010, seeing a small decrease from 86.6% in 2000. Those identifying as Black made up 10.89% of Nevilles in 2010, up from 10.12% in 2000. The biggest percentage increase was seen among those identifying as Hispanic, jumping from 1.36% to 2.1%. Other ethnic identities such as Asian/Pacific Islander and American Indian and Alaskan Native also saw increases, rising to 0.69% and 0.41% respectively. Those identifying with two or more races increased from 1.15% to 1.55%.
| 2000 | 2010 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 86.6% | 84.36% | -2.59% |
| Black | 10.12% | 10.89% | 7.61% |
| Hispanic | 1.36% | 2.1% | 54.41% |
| Two or More Races | 1.15% | 1.55% | 34.78% |
| Asian/Pacific Islander | 0.51% | 0.69% | 35.29% |
| American Indian and Alaskan Native | 0.28% | 0.41% | 46.43% |
Neville ancestry composition
23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Neville is British & Irish, which comprises 59.2% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (19.3%) and Eastern European (5.4%). Additional ancestries include Scandinavian, Italian, Spanish & Portuguese, Ashkenazi Jewish, and Nigerian.
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| ANCESTRY BREAKDOWN | COMPOSITION |
|---|---|
| British & Irish | 59.2% |
| French & German | 19.3% |
| Eastern European | 5.4% |
| Other | 16.2% |
Possible origins of the surname Neville
Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.
Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Neville have recent ancestry locations in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and Ireland.
| RECENT ANCESTRY Location | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Greater London, United Kingdom | 90.40% |
| West Midlands, United Kingdom | 90.40% |
| Merseyside, United Kingdom | 90.10% |
| Greater Manchester, United Kingdom | 90.10% |
| Glasgow City, United Kingdom | 89.80% |
What Neville haplogroups can tell you
Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.
The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Neville is R-CTS241, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup R-CTS241 is descended from haplogroup R-M343. Other common haplogroups include R-Z255 and R-L21, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Walsh, Owens, Benson, Matthews, Evans, Barnes, Welch, Welsh, Shaw, King.
The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Neville surname are: H1, T2b, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.
Paternal Haplogroup Origins R-M343Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette
Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.
What do people with the surname Neville have in common?
Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.
Preferences
Chocolate Ice Cream
Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.
"Neville" Surname 44.0%
23andMe Users 41.3%
Traits
Misophonia
When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.
"Neville" Surname 31.5%
23andMe Users 27.9%
Habits
Sugary Drink
Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.
"Neville" Surname 25.2%
23andMe Users 21.1%
Wellness
Migraine
A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.
"Neville" Surname 16.2%
23andMe Users 16.4%
Are health conditions linked to the last name Neville?
The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.
Disease variant frequency by ancestry
Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Neville are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition