Explore the Family Name Muir

The meaning of Muir

Scottish: topographic name for someone who lived on a moor, from Older Scots muir ‘moor’ (an expanse of bare, wild upland country). There has been some confusion with Mure.

Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.

How common is the last name Muir in the United States?

According to data from the Decennial U.S. Census, the popularity of the surname Muir witnessed a slight decrease between 2000 and 2010. The rank of this surname fell by approximately 6.05%, moving from 3,060 in 2000 to 3,245 in 2010. However, the count of people carrying this surname saw a marginal increase of about 2.46%, growing from 10,863 in 2000 to 11,130 in 2010. Despite this, the proportion of the surname per 100,000 people decreased by around 6.45%.

20002010Change
Rank#3,060#3,245-6.05%
Count10,86311,1302.46%
Proportion per 100k4.033.77-6.45%

Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Muir

The Decennial U.S. Census data also provide insights into the ethnicity associated with the surname Muir over the same period. In 2000, roughly 90.53% identified as White, which dropped slightly to 88.31% in 2010. Meanwhile, there was a significant increase in the Hispanic population, rising by 50.48% from 2.08% to 3.13%. The Black population also increased from 4.83% to 5.76%, marking a 19.25% change. There were minor increases too among those identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander (from 0.68% to 0.83%) and those claiming two or more races (from 1.41% to 1.52%). The American Indian and Alaskan Native category experienced a negligible decrease, shifting from 0.47% to 0.46%.

20002010Change
White90.53%88.31%-2.45%
Black4.83%5.76%19.25%
Hispanic2.08%3.13%50.48%
Two or More Races1.41%1.52%7.8%
Asian/Pacific Islander0.68%0.83%22.06%
American Indian and Alaskan Native0.47%0.46%-2.13%

Muir ancestry composition

23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Muir is British & Irish, which comprises 60.6% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (19.8%) and Scandinavian (4.3%). Additional ancestries include Eastern European, Italian, Spanish & Portuguese, Ashkenazi Jewish, and Indigenous American.

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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWNCOMPOSITION
British & Irish60.6%
French & German19.8%
Scandinavian4.3%
Other15.3%
Muir

Possible origins of the surname Muir

Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.

Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Muir have recent ancestry locations in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and Ireland.

RECENT ANCESTRY LocationPercentage
Merseyside, United Kingdom88.90%
Greater Manchester, United Kingdom88.90%
Greater London, United Kingdom88.90%
Glasgow City, United Kingdom88.60%
West Midlands, United Kingdom88.60%

What Muir haplogroups can tell you

Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.

The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Muir is R-L627, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup R-L627 is descended from haplogroup R-M343. Other common haplogroups include R-L21 and R-L48, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Moore, Taggart, Lusk, Blackwood, Alexander, Carr, Young, Rogers, Thompson, George.

The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Muir surname are: H1, T2b, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.

muirPaternal Haplogroup Origins R-M343

Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette

Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.

Maternal Haplo Image

What do people with the surname Muir have in common?

Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.

Preferences

Muir

Chocolate Ice Cream

Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.

"Muir" Surname 48.5%

23andMe Users 41.3%

Traits

Muir

Misophonia

When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.

"Muir" Surname 42.3%

23andMe Users 27.9%

Habits

Muir

Sugary Drink

Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.

"Muir" Surname 18.7%

23andMe Users 21.1%

Wellness

Muir

Migraine

A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.

"Muir" Surname 14.6%

23andMe Users 16.4%

Are health conditions linked to the last name Muir?

The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.

Disease variant frequency by ancestry

Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Muir are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition

Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Y402H variant

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common cause of irreversible vision loss among older adults. The disease results in damage to the central part of the retina (the macula), impairing vision needed for reading, driving, or even recognizing faces. The 23andMe Health + Ancestry DNA test includes the two most common variants associated with an increased risk of developing the condition: the Y402H variant in the CFH gene and the A69S variant in the ARMS2 gene. Learn more about Age-Related Macular Degeneration

British & Irish 62.1%

23andMe Users 57.2%