Explore the Family Name Merritt
The meaning of Merritt
English: variant of Merriott, Marriott, or Marritt. The last of these is most often a variant of Merriott or Marriott, but possibly in some instances from Middle English Marret or Merret, a syncopated form of Margaret, Mergeret.
Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.
How common is the last name Merritt in the United States?
Based on the Decennial U.S. Census data, the popularity of the surname Merritt has seen minor fluctuations between 2000 and 2010. In 2000, Merritt was ranked 701st in terms of popularity amongst all surnames, but dropped to the 756th position in 2010, indicating a decrease of about 7.85%. Yet, the actual count of individuals with this surname marginally increased by 2.17% from 44,626 in 2000 to 45,594 in 2010. When we look at the proportion per 100k, there's a slight decline of almost 6.53%, changing from 16.54 in 2000 to 15.46 in 2010.
| 2000 | 2010 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #701 | #756 | -7.85% |
| Count | 44,626 | 45,594 | 2.17% |
| Proportion per 100k | 16.54 | 15.46 | -6.53% |
Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Merritt
The Decennial U.S. Census data also reveals shifts in the ethnic identities associated with the Merritt surname. Between 2000 and 2010, the percentage of Merritts identifying as White decreased slightly from 77.23% to 75.08%. The Black community saw a small increase during the same period from 18.95% to 19.67%. There was a notable increase in the Hispanic community, which rose from 1.29% to 2.11%. The number of Merritts identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander and American Indian and Alaskan Native also saw increases, going from 0.44% to 0.50% and 0.61% to 0.69% respectively. Lastly, those claiming two or more races increased noticeably from 1.48% to 1.95%.
| 2000 | 2010 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 77.23% | 75.08% | -2.78% |
| Black | 18.95% | 19.67% | 3.8% |
| Hispanic | 1.29% | 2.11% | 63.57% |
| Two or More Races | 1.48% | 1.95% | 31.76% |
| American Indian and Alaskan Native | 0.61% | 0.69% | 13.11% |
| Asian/Pacific Islander | 0.44% | 0.5% | 13.64% |
Merritt ancestry composition
23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Merritt is British & Irish, which comprises 53.9% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (22.8%) and Scandinavian (3.9%). Additional ancestries include Eastern European, Italian, Nigerian, Spanish & Portuguese, and Ghanaian, Liberian & Sierra Leonean.
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| ANCESTRY BREAKDOWN | COMPOSITION |
|---|---|
| British & Irish | 53.9% |
| French & German | 22.8% |
| Scandinavian | 3.9% |
| Other | 19.4% |
Possible origins of the surname Merritt
Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.
Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Merritt have recent ancestry locations in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and Ireland.
| RECENT ANCESTRY Location | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Greater London, United Kingdom | 86.00% |
| West Midlands, United Kingdom | 85.80% |
| Merseyside, United Kingdom | 85.80% |
| Glasgow City, United Kingdom | 85.80% |
| Greater Manchester, United Kingdom | 85.70% |
What Merritt haplogroups can tell you
Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.
The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Merritt is I-CTS10148, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup I-CTS10148 is descended from haplogroup I-M170. Other common haplogroups include R-CTS3402 and R-CTS241, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Johnson, Smith, Miller, Young, Nelson, Anderson, Frank, Brown, Taylor, Mitchell.
The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Merritt surname are: H1, T2b, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.
Paternal Haplogroup Origins I-M170Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette
Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.
What do people with the surname Merritt have in common?
Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.
Preferences
Chocolate Ice Cream
Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.
"Merritt" Surname 40.8%
23andMe Users 41.3%
Traits
Misophonia
When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.
"Merritt" Surname 26.0%
23andMe Users 27.9%
Habits
Sugary Drink
Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.
"Merritt" Surname 18.7%
23andMe Users 21.1%
Wellness
Migraine
A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.
"Merritt" Surname 17.3%
23andMe Users 16.4%
Are health conditions linked to the last name Merritt?
The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.
Disease variant frequency by ancestry
Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Merritt are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition