Explore the Family Name Ling
The meaning of Ling
1. English: habitational name from Lyng in Norfolk, which may derive from Old English hlinc ‘ridge, bank’, from Lyng in Somerset, which may derive from Old English hlenc ‘hill side, ledge’, or from any of various minor places called from Middle English ling ‘heather, heath(land)’ (Old Norse lyng) such as Ling Hill in Blythburgh (Suffolk). 2. English: occasionally a variant of Leng. 3. German: variant of Link. 4. Chinese: Mandarin or Cantonese form of the surname 凌, meaning ‘ice’: from the first element of Ling Ren (凌人), post name of an official responsible for the storage of ice cubes, a hereditary post long held by descendants of Kang Shu, the younger brother of King Wu of Zhou (c.1087–1043 BC). 5. Chinese: Mandarin or Cantonese form of the surname 令: (i) from the first element of Ling Yin (令尹), the name of an official post in the state of Chu during the Spring and Autumn period (770–476 BC). (ii) shortened form of the Chinese compound surname Ling-Hu (令狐), originally the name of a fief (located in Shanxi province) in the state of Jin during the Spring and Autumn period (770–476 BC). 6. Chinese: Cantonese form of the surname 甯 (or 寧), see Ning. 7. Chinese: variant Romanization of the surname 林, see Lin 1. 8. Chinese: variant Romanization of the surname 冷, see Leng 4. Some characteristic forenames: Chinese Ping, Hong, Yun, Chun, Feng, Ling, Yee, Ching, Jian, Li, Mei, Shui.
Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.
How common is the last name Ling in the United States?
Based on the Decennial U.S. Census data, the popularity of the surname Ling has increased slightly over a decade. In 2000, Ling was ranked as the 3968th most common surname and, by 2010, it had climbed to the 3887th position, representing a change of 2.04%. The number of people carrying this surname also saw an increase from 8221 in 2000 to 9127 in 2010, which represented an 11.02% rise. The proportion per 100,000 people marginally increased from 3.05 to 3.09 over the same period.
2000 | 2010 | Change | |
---|---|---|---|
Rank | #3,968 | #3,887 | 2.04% |
Count | 8,221 | 9,127 | 11.02% |
Proportion per 100k | 3.05 | 3.09 | 1.31% |
Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Ling
The ethnic identity associated with the surname Ling experienced some changes between 2000 and 2010, according to the Decennial U.S. Census data. The percentage of those identified as Asian/Pacific Islander increased from 48.96% to 55.20%, representing a 12.75% change. There was also a slight increase in the percentage of individuals identifying as two or more races, from 2.66% to 3.11%. Meanwhile, the percentage of White individuals decreased from 39.78% to 33.76% and that of Black individuals dropped from 6.07% to 4.86%. The Hispanic population saw a growth of 30.14%, increasing their representation from 2.19% to 2.85%. However, the American Indian and Alaskan Native representation declined by 35.29%, falling from 0.34% to 0.22%.
2000 | 2010 | Change | |
---|---|---|---|
Asian/Pacific Islander | 48.96% | 55.2% | 12.75% |
White | 39.78% | 33.76% | -15.13% |
Black | 6.07% | 4.86% | -19.93% |
Two or More Races | 2.66% | 3.11% | 16.92% |
Hispanic | 2.19% | 2.85% | 30.14% |
American Indian and Alaskan Native | 0.34% | 0.22% | -35.29% |
Ling ancestry composition
23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Ling is Chinese, which comprises 49.3% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are British & Irish (19.8%) and French & German (13.4%). Additional ancestries include Scandinavian, Eastern European, Spanish & Portuguese, Chinese Dai, and Ashkenazi Jewish.
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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWN | COMPOSITION |
---|---|
Chinese | 49.3% |
British & Irish | 19.8% |
French & German | 13.4% |
Other | 17.5% |
Possible origins of the surname Ling
Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.
Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Ling have recent ancestry locations in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and China.
RECENT ANCESTRY Location | Percentage |
---|---|
Greater London, United Kingdom | 38.20% |
Merseyside, United Kingdom | 38.20% |
Glasgow City, United Kingdom | 38.20% |
Greater Manchester, United Kingdom | 37.80% |
West Midlands, United Kingdom | 37.80% |
What Ling haplogroups can tell you
Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.
The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Ling is O-F8, which is predominantly found among people with East Asian & Indigenous American ancestry. Haplogroup O-F8 is descended from haplogroup O-M1359. Other common haplogroups include R-CTS241 and R-FGC13326, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Lam, Tong, Huynh, Lum, Ly, Lim, Chan, Lee, Wu, Huang.
The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Ling surname are: H1, H, D4. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.
Your paternal lineage may be linked to the Han Chinese
Haplogroup O-Page23 has been found in several populations of the Han Chinese ethnic group. The ancestors of the Han, called the Huaxia, lived in the upriver basin of the Yellow River 5,000-6,000 years ago. As agricultural technology improved, the Huaxia spread east and south, and became the Han Chinese. Over the last 2,000 years, there have been three major migrations of the Han southward. The first of these migrations occurred during the Jin Dynasty from 317 to 420 CE, when nearly one million people moved south. A second migration occurred during the Tang Dynasty, after the An-Shi Rebellion, between 755 and 762 CE. The last migration occurred during the Southern Song Dynasty, from 1127 to 1297 CE, when nearly 5 million people migrated southward. The Pinghua, a branch of Han in which haplogroup O2a2b1a1 is particularly common, may be descendants of indigenous minority groups that adopted Han culture during one such major migration event.
Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette
Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.
What do people with the surname Ling have in common?
Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.
Preferences
Traits
Habits
Wellness
Are health conditions linked to the last name Ling?
The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.
Disease variant frequency by ancestry
Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Ling are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition