Explore the Family Name Latham
The meaning of Latham
English: habitational name from Lathom in Lancashire, or occasionally perhaps from Laytham in Yorkshire. The placenames mean ‘at the barns’, from hlǫthum, the dative plural form of Old Norse hlatha ‘barn, store house’.
Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.
How common is the last name Latham in the United States?
According to the Decennial U.S. Census data, the popularity of the surname Latham saw a slight decrease from 2000 to 2010. In 2000, it was ranked as the 1572nd most popular surname in the U.S., dropping to the 1693rd position by 2010, a change of -7.7%. However, the actual count of individuals with this surname increased slightly during these years, from 20,935 to 21,277, showing a growth of 1.63%. The proportion per 100,000 people also decreased from 7.76 to 7.21, indicating a -7.09% change.
2000 | 2010 | Change | |
---|---|---|---|
Rank | #1,572 | #1,693 | -7.7% |
Count | 20,935 | 21,277 | 1.63% |
Proportion per 100k | 7.76 | 7.21 | -7.09% |
Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Latham
Regarding the ethnic identity associated with the Latham surname based on the Decennial U.S. Census data, there were some noticeable changes between 2000 and 2010. The majority of individuals with this surname identified as White, although this proportion decreased slightly from 80.89% to 79.03%. The percentage identifying as Black increased marginally from 15.34% to 16.05%. There was a significant increase in the percentage identifying as Hispanic, from 1.28% to 1.99%. Those identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander and those with two or more races also increased, from 0.40% to 0.49%, and 1.47% to 1.91% respectively. Meanwhile, the proportion of American Indian and Alaskan Native decreased from 0.63% to 0.53%.
2000 | 2010 | Change | |
---|---|---|---|
White | 80.89% | 79.03% | -2.3% |
Black | 15.34% | 16.05% | 4.63% |
Hispanic | 1.28% | 1.99% | 55.47% |
Two or More Races | 1.47% | 1.91% | 29.93% |
American Indian and Alaskan Native | 0.63% | 0.53% | -15.87% |
Asian/Pacific Islander | 0.4% | 0.49% | 22.5% |
Latham ancestry composition
23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Latham is British & Irish, which comprises 62.3% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (18.7%) and Scandinavian (3.4%). Additional ancestries include Eastern European, Italian, Nigerian, Spanish & Portuguese, and Ghanaian, Liberian & Sierra Leonean.
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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWN | COMPOSITION |
---|---|
British & Irish | 62.3% |
French & German | 18.7% |
Scandinavian | 3.4% |
Other | 15.7% |
Possible origins of the surname Latham
Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.
Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Latham have recent ancestry locations all within the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
RECENT ANCESTRY Location | Percentage |
---|---|
Greater Manchester, United Kingdom | 89.40% |
Greater London, United Kingdom | 89.40% |
Glasgow City, United Kingdom | 89.40% |
Merseyside, United Kingdom | 89.20% |
West Midlands, United Kingdom | 89.00% |
What Latham haplogroups can tell you
Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.
The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Latham is R-Z346, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup R-Z346 is descended from haplogroup R-M343. Other common haplogroups include R-L48 and R-L664, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Holder, Cheek, Pennington, Bland, Maples, Clough, Bingham, Ratcliff, Rackley, Marvin.
The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Latham surname are: H1, T2b, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.
Your paternal lineage may be linked to King Louis XVI
The rule of France by men of the House of Bourbon began with King Henri IV in 1589 C.E. and continued until the beheading of his direct paternal descendant King Louis XVI in 1793. Several years ago, researchers analyzed a mummified head and a blood-soaked cloth that they believed might belong to the two kings, and concluded that the royal paternal line belonged to haplogroup G. In a more recent study, however, a different set of researchers tested three living men who are direct descendants of the Bourbon kings. Their efforts revealed that the male lineage of the House of Bourbon is actually a branch of haplogroup R-M405.
Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette
Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.
What do people with the surname Latham have in common?
Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.
Preferences
Traits
Habits
Wellness
Are health conditions linked to the last name Latham?
The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.
Disease variant frequency by ancestry
Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Latham are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition