Explore the Family Name Kwak

The meaning of Kwak

1. Korean: there is only one Chinese character used for the surname Kwak. Some sources list 52 clans for Kwak, but only two clans can be documented. The founder of the Ch’ŏngju Kwak family was an official during the reign of Shilla King Hŏn’gyŏng (875–86) named Kwak Sang. The founder of the other Kwak clan, the Hyŏnp’ung clan, was named Kwak Kyŏng, and migrated to Korea from Song China in 1133. Compare Kwock 2 and Kwok 2. 2. Chinese: variant Romanization of the surname 郭, see Guo 1. 3. Dutch: topographic or habitational name referring to a house distinguished by the sign of a night heron, Dutch kwak. Some characteristic forenames: Korean Young, Sang, Sung, Jung, Dong, Yong, Doo, Han, Kyung, Seung, Soon, Yoon, Chang, Byung, Chong, Chul, Sinae, Soon Ok, Dong Soo, Hae, Han Young, Kum, Min, Byung Ho.

Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.

How common is the last name Kwak in the United States?

Based on the Decennial U.S. Census data, the surname Kwak has seen a significant rise in popularity between 2000 and 2010. In 2000, Kwak was ranked as the 8,279th most common surname, but by 2010 it had jumped to the 7,184th position, marking an increase of 13.23%. Similarly, the count of individuals with the surname also increased from 3,678 in 2000 to 4,652 in 2010, a growth of 26.48%. The proportion per 100k of people with this surname also rose from 1.36 to 1.58 during this period, indicating that the surname has become more widespread.

20002010Change
Rank#8,279#7,18413.23%
Count3,6784,65226.48%
Proportion per 100k1.361.5816.18%

Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Kwak

The Decennial U.S. Census data also provides interesting insights into the ethnic identity associated with the surname Kwak. In 2000, 80.21% of individuals with this surname identified as Asian/Pacific Islander; this percentage increased to 84.69% by 2010, showing a growth of 5.59%. The proportion identifying as White decreased from 16.88% in 2000 to 13.39% in 2010, a drop of 20.68%. Those identifying as two or more races also saw a decrease from 2.37% to 1.33%, a significant decline of 43.88%. Meanwhile, the percentage identifying as Hispanic remained almost stable, with a slight increase from 0.33% to 0.34% over the decade.

20002010Change
Asian/Pacific Islander80.21%84.69%5.59%
White16.88%13.39%-20.68%
Two or More Races2.37%1.33%-43.88%
Hispanic0.33%0.34%3.03%
Black0%0%0%
American Indian and Alaskan Native0%0%0%

Kwak ancestry composition

23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Kwak is Korean, which comprises 71.3% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are Eastern European (8.7%) and French & German (8.6%). Additional ancestries include British & Irish, Japanese, Italian, Scandinavian, and Indigenous American.

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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWNCOMPOSITION
Korean71.3%
Eastern European8.7%
French & German8.6%
Other11.4%
Kwak

Possible origins of the surname Kwak

Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.

Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Kwak have recent ancestry locations spanning a few countries, mostly in South Korea, and Poland.

RECENT ANCESTRY LocationPercentage
Seoul, South Korea71.00%
Busan, South Korea45.20%
Gyeongsangnam Do, South Korea33.30%
Gyeongsangbuk Do, South Korea30.10%
Jeollabuk Do, South Korea30.10%

What Kwak haplogroups can tell you

Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.

The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Kwak is O-F2415, which is predominantly found among people with East Asian & Indigenous American ancestry. Haplogroup O-F2415 is descended from haplogroup O-M1359. Other common haplogroups include E-M183 and O-F2859, which are predominantly found among people with European and East Asian & Indigenous American ancestry.

The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Kwak surname are: H, R, D4. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.

kwakPaternal Haplogroup Origins O-M1359
Paternal Haplo Image

Your paternal lineage may be linked to the Cham

One of the many populations harboring members of haplogroup O1b1a1a1a1 is the Cham ethnic group, a group of people who speak Austronesian languages in Mainland Southeast Asia. Austronesian languages make up a language family that is extremely large and widespread, comprising over 350 million people on islands such as Madagascar, Easter Island, and many others. However, Austronesian languages are less common on mainland Asia, with a notable exception being the Chamic language. Research suggests that ancestors of the Cham people migrated from Southeast Asian islands to the mainland around the year 500 BCE, and that early Cham populations quickly began mixing with indigenous southern Vietnamese populations. As a result, the Chamic language now has words that were borrowed from languages spoken by indigenous Vietnamese people. It is likely that an ancestral Kinh population was one of the populations that mixed with the Cham people shortly after their migration to mainland Asia.

Your maternal lineage may be linked to many people of Europe and Asia

Most of Europe's most common haplogroups, including H, J, T, V and U, are offshoots of R. Some, like U, were involved in some of the earliest migrations to Europe, while others spread from the Middle East with the dawn of agriculture. These groups spread east as well, reaching Central Asia and India first with early farmers and then with Iron Age migrants. In East Asia, R gave rise to the dominant haplogroups F and B. Members of just one branch of B, B2, migrated from Siberia to the Americas after the peak of the Ice Age 18,000 years ago, where their descendants are found today. However, no other branches of R have been found in the indigenous people of North and South America.

Maternal Haplo Image

What do people with the surname Kwak have in common?

Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.

Preferences

Kwak

Chocolate Ice Cream

Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.

"Kwak" Surname 38.9%

23andMe Users 41.3%

Traits

Kwak

Cheek Dimples

Small indentations that appear on the cheeks when a person smiles.

"Kwak" Surname 38.5%

23andMe Users 37.6%

Habits

Kwak

Sugary Drink

Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.

"Kwak" Surname 18.5%

23andMe Users 21.1%

Are health conditions linked to the last name Kwak?

The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.

Disease variant frequency by ancestry

Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Kwak are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition

Celiac Disease

HLA-DQ8 variant

Celiac disease is an autoimmune condition in which the consumption of gluten (found in wheat, barley, and rye) can result in damage to the small intestine. Celiac disease can lead to both digestive and non-digestive problems. The 23andMe Health + Ancestry DNA test includes two common variants associated with an increased risk of developing this condition. Learn more about Celiac Disease

Korean 20.2%

23andMe Users 20.0%