Explore the Family Name Jerez
The meaning of Jerez
Spanish: habitational name from any of the places in the provinces of Badajoz and Cádiz called Jerez. The former, now known in full as Jerez de los Caballeros, was the birthplace of the explorer Vasco Núñez (c.1475–1519); the latter, Jerez de la Frontera, was an important center for the manufacture of sherry (named in English from the place) and brandy. Some characteristic forenames: Spanish Jose, Carlos, Jorge, Juan, Luis, Ramon, Manuel, Alvaro, Ana, Francisco, Javier, Libia.
Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.
How common is the last name Jerez in the United States?
Based on the Decennial U.S. Census data, the surname Jerez has seen an increase in popularity over the years. In 2000, Jerez ranked 10,389th in popularity among all surnames with a count of 2,842. By 2010, the rank had improved to 8,137 with a count of 4,074, indicating a significant increase of 43.35%. Additionally, the proportion per 100k people also increased from 1.05 to 1.38, marking a change of 31.43%.
2000 | 2010 | Change | |
---|---|---|---|
Rank | #10,389 | #8,137 | 21.68% |
Count | 2,842 | 4,074 | 43.35% |
Proportion per 100k | 1.05 | 1.38 | 31.43% |
Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Jerez
The ethnic identity associated with the surname Jerez has also exhibited changes as per the Decennial U.S. Census. The highest proportion is consistently represented by those identifying as Hispanic, accounting for 92.15% in 2000 and slightly increasing to 92.98% in 2010. While the proportion of those identifying as White decreased from 5.95% to 4.84%, interestingly, the Asian/Pacific Islander ethnicity saw a rise from 0.88% to 1.15%. There was also a new representation in 2010 from individuals identifying as Black and American Indian and Alaskan Native, which were previously at 0%. However, those identifying with two or more races saw a decrease from 0.63% to 0.12%.
2000 | 2010 | Change | |
---|---|---|---|
Hispanic | 92.15% | 92.98% | 0.9% |
White | 5.95% | 4.84% | -18.66% |
Asian/Pacific Islander | 0.88% | 1.15% | 30.68% |
Black | 0% | 0.76% | 0% |
American Indian and Alaskan Native | 0% | 0.15% | 0% |
Two or More Races | 0.63% | 0.12% | -80.95% |
Jerez ancestry composition
23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Jerez is Spanish & Portuguese, which comprises 42.3% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are Indigenous American (20.8%) and British & Irish (10.4%). Additional ancestries include French & German, Senegambian & Guinean, Nigerian, Angolan & Congolese, and Ghanaian, Liberian & Sierra Leonean.
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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWN | COMPOSITION |
---|---|
Spanish & Portuguese | 42.3% |
Indigenous American | 20.8% |
British & Irish | 10.4% |
Other | 26.5% |
Possible origins of the surname Jerez
Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.
Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Jerez have recent ancestry locations in Cuba and Mexico.
RECENT ANCESTRY Location | Percentage |
---|---|
Havana, Cuba | 29.70% |
Villa Clara, Cuba | 29.70% |
Matanzas, Cuba | 28.40% |
Pinar Del Rio, Cuba | 28.40% |
Camaguey, Cuba | 27.00% |
What Jerez haplogroups can tell you
Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.
The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Jerez is O-F2415, which is predominantly found among people with East Asian & Indigenous American ancestry. Haplogroup O-F2415 is descended from haplogroup O-M1359. Other common haplogroups include E-M183 and O-F2859, which are predominantly found among people with European and East Asian & Indigenous American ancestry.
The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Jerez surname are: A2, C1, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.
Your paternal lineage may be linked to the Cham
One of the many populations harboring members of haplogroup O1b1a1a1a1 is the Cham ethnic group, a group of people who speak Austronesian languages in Mainland Southeast Asia. Austronesian languages make up a language family that is extremely large and widespread, comprising over 350 million people on islands such as Madagascar, Easter Island, and many others. However, Austronesian languages are less common on mainland Asia, with a notable exception being the Chamic language. Research suggests that ancestors of the Cham people migrated from Southeast Asian islands to the mainland around the year 500 BCE, and that early Cham populations quickly began mixing with indigenous southern Vietnamese populations. As a result, the Chamic language now has words that were borrowed from languages spoken by indigenous Vietnamese people. It is likely that an ancestral Kinh population was one of the populations that mixed with the Cham people shortly after their migration to mainland Asia.
Your maternal lineage may be linked to some of the first Americans
Though the Ice Age was beginning to retreat when your A2 ancestors first entered North America, there were still massive barriers blocking their way. Glaciers and inhospitable climate covered much of the continent, blocking entry into the interior. Nonetheless, researchers have found evidence that a wave of American founders migrated over 13,000 kilometers to reach southern Chile in only 2,000 years, a blink of an eye in the story of human migration! Their highway to the south was the coast of the Pacific, stocked with fish, diverse marine mammals, and other valuable resources in the rich kelp forests of the upper latitudes and in the abundant fresh-water rivers near the equator. Because of this rapid movement south, the A2 haplogroup and its diverse branches are found throughout North and South America.
What do people with the surname Jerez have in common?
Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.
Preferences
Traits
Habits
Wellness
Migraine
A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.
"Jerez" Surname 9.1%
23andMe Users 16.4%
Are health conditions linked to the last name Jerez?
The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.
Disease variant frequency by ancestry
Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Jerez are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition