Explore the Family Name Jayne

The meaning of Jayne

English (Gloucestershire) and Welsh (Monmouthshire): from the Middle English male personal name Jan(e), from Old French Jehan, a variant of Johan, which gave rise to the common alternative John. Sometimes the name may also arise from the Welsh variant Ieun of Welsh Ieuan, likewise equivalent to John (compare Evan).

Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.

How common is the last name Jayne in the United States?

According to the data from the Decennial U.S. Census, the popularity of the surname Jayne has seen a slight decrease in rank. In 2000, it was ranked 9523, but by 2010 it had dropped to 10286, marking an 8.01% decrease. Despite this dip in ranking, the count of people with the surname Jayne remained almost constant with 3131 individuals in 2000 and slightly more at 3134 in 2010. Proportionally, per 100,000 people, there was an 8.62% decline from 1.16 in 2000 to 1.06 in 2010.

20002010Change
Rank#9,523#10,286-8.01%
Count3,1313,1340.1%
Proportion per 100k1.161.06-8.62%

Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Jayne

In terms of ethnicity, again based on the Decennial U.S. Census, the majority of people with the surname Jayne identified as White, with a slight increase from 93.39% in 2000 to 93.94% in 2010. The data also indicated a minor increase in the Hispanic identity from 1.63% to 1.72%. Meanwhile, the percentage of those identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander and Two or more races saw decreases, with the former dropping from 1.76% to 1.47% and the latter from 2.24% to 2.14%. The proportion of people identifying as Black experienced a significant decrease from 0.67% to 0.41%. The American Indian and Alaskan Native category remained constant at 0.32%.

20002010Change
White93.39%93.94%0.59%
Two or More Races2.24%2.14%-4.46%
Hispanic1.63%1.72%5.52%
Asian/Pacific Islander1.76%1.47%-16.48%
Black0.67%0.41%-38.81%
American Indian and Alaskan Native0.32%0.32%0%

Jayne ancestry composition

23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Jayne is British & Irish, which comprises 52.2% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (27.8%) and Eastern European (6.3%). Additional ancestries include Scandinavian, Italian, Ashkenazi Jewish, Spanish & Portuguese, and Indigenous American.

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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWNCOMPOSITION
British & Irish52.2%
French & German27.8%
Eastern European6.3%
Other13.7%
Jayne

Possible origins of the surname Jayne

Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.

Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Jayne have recent ancestry locations in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and Ireland.

RECENT ANCESTRY LocationPercentage
Kent, United Kingdom93.50%
Belfast, United Kingdom92.50%
South Yorkshire, United Kingdom92.50%
County Durham, United Kingdom91.60%
Edinburgh, United Kingdom90.70%

What Jayne haplogroups can tell you

Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.

The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Jayne is R-Z16294, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup R-Z16294 is descended from haplogroup R-M343. Other common haplogroups include R-P311 and R-CTS241, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Latta, Meagher, Markey, Maher, Denman, Gilson, Kirwan, Almond, Bean, Beane.

The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Jayne surname are: H1, H, V. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.

jaynePaternal Haplogroup Origins R-M343

Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette

Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.

Maternal Haplo Image

What do people with the surname Jayne have in common?

Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.

Preferences

Jayne

Chocolate Ice Cream

Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.

"Jayne" Surname 32.1%

23andMe Users 41.3%

Traits

Jayne

Misophonia

When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.

"Jayne" Surname 20.8%

23andMe Users 27.9%

Habits

Jayne

Sugary Drink

Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.

"Jayne" Surname 24.5%

23andMe Users 21.1%

Wellness

Jayne

Migraine

A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.

"Jayne" Surname 19.4%

23andMe Users 16.4%

Are health conditions linked to the last name Jayne?

The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.

Disease variant frequency by ancestry

Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Jayne are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition

Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Y402H variant

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common cause of irreversible vision loss among older adults. The disease results in damage to the central part of the retina (the macula), impairing vision needed for reading, driving, or even recognizing faces. The 23andMe Health + Ancestry DNA test includes the two most common variants associated with an increased risk of developing the condition: the Y402H variant in the CFH gene and the A69S variant in the ARMS2 gene. Learn more about Age-Related Macular Degeneration

British & Irish 62.1%

23andMe Users 57.2%