Explore the Family Name Isom
The meaning of Isom
English (Essex): habitational name from Isham in Northamptonshire. The placename is derived from the river name Ise (of Celtic origin) + Old English hām ‘homestead’.
Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.
How common is the last name Isom in the United States?
According to the Decennial U.S. Census, the popularity of the surname Isom has seen some changes between 2000 and 2010. While the rank of this surname dropped from 3304 in 2000 to 3535 in 2010, marking a -6.99% change, the count of individuals with this surname slightly grew from 9951 to 10099, reflecting an increase of 1.49%. However, when considering the proportion per 100,000 people, it decreased by -7.32%, falling from 3.69 in 2000 to 3.42 in 2010.
| 2000 | 2010 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #3,304 | #3,535 | -6.99% |
| Count | 9,951 | 10,099 | 1.49% |
| Proportion per 100k | 3.69 | 3.42 | -7.32% |
Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Isom
Regarding the ethnic identity associated with the surname Isom, data from the Decennial U.S. Census shows diversification over the decade. The percentage of individuals identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander and those reporting two or more races increased by 14.04% and 31.80% respectively. The largest growth was observed in the Hispanic group, where the representation increased by 64.34%. Conversely, there was a slight decrease in the White demographic, with the proportion falling by -6.11%. The Black population saw a modest increase of 5.58%, while the American Indian and Alaskan Native category remained relatively stable with a minor decrease of -1.08%.
| 2000 | 2010 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 59.05% | 55.44% | -6.11% |
| Black | 35.99% | 38% | 5.58% |
| Two or More Races | 2.17% | 2.86% | 31.8% |
| Hispanic | 1.29% | 2.12% | 64.34% |
| American Indian and Alaskan Native | 0.93% | 0.92% | -1.08% |
| Asian/Pacific Islander | 0.57% | 0.65% | 14.04% |
Isom ancestry composition
23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Isom is British & Irish, which comprises 57.0% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (19.1%) and Nigerian (5.1%). Additional ancestries include Scandinavian, Ghanaian, Liberian & Sierra Leonean, Eastern European, Angolan & Congolese, and Spanish & Portuguese.
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| ANCESTRY BREAKDOWN | COMPOSITION |
|---|---|
| British & Irish | 57.0% |
| French & German | 19.1% |
| Nigerian | 5.1% |
| Other | 18.8% |
Possible origins of the surname Isom
Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.
Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Isom have recent ancestry locations all within the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
| RECENT ANCESTRY Location | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Merseyside, United Kingdom | 85.30% |
| Greater London, United Kingdom | 85.30% |
| Tyne And Wear, United Kingdom | 84.70% |
| West Midlands, United Kingdom | 84.70% |
| Lancashire, United Kingdom | 84.70% |
What Isom haplogroups can tell you
Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.
The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Isom is J-M67, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup J-M67 is descended from haplogroup J-M304. Other common haplogroups include E-M4254 and R-M405, which are predominantly found among people with Sub-Saharan African and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Voorhees, Yancey, Ison, Carrico, Pickens, Lavin, Vassallo, Porto, Piazza, Godinez.
The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Isom surname are: H1, K1a, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.
Paternal Haplogroup Origins J-M304Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette
Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.
What do people with the surname Isom have in common?
Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.
Preferences
Chocolate Ice Cream
Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.
"Isom" Surname 34.4%
23andMe Users 41.3%
Traits
Misophonia
When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.
"Isom" Surname 39.0%
23andMe Users 27.9%
Habits
Sugary Drink
Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.
"Isom" Surname 27.1%
23andMe Users 21.1%
Wellness
Migraine
A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.
"Isom" Surname 20.7%
23andMe Users 16.4%
Are health conditions linked to the last name Isom?
The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.
Disease variant frequency by ancestry
Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Isom are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition