Explore the Family Name Hicks

The meaning of Hicks

1. English: variant of Hick, with genitival or post-medieval excrescent -s. This is a widespread surname in England, and is also common in southwest and southern Wales. 2. German: patronymic from Hick. Compare Hix.

Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.

How common is the last name Hicks in the United States?

Based on the Decennial U.S. Census, the surname Hicks has seen a slight decline in popularity from 2000 to 2010. In 2000, it was the 155th most common surname in the United States, but by 2010 it dropped to the 170th position, a decrease of 9.68%. Despite this drop in ranking, the actual count of individuals with the Hicks surname increased by 3.06% during this time period, from 153,618 to 158,320. However, when looking at the surname's proportion per 100,000 people, there was a reduction of 5.76% which moved from 56.95 in 2000 to 53.67 in 2010.

20002010Change
Rank#155#170-9.68%
Count153,618158,3203.06%
Proportion per 100k56.9553.67-5.76%

Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Hicks

The ethnic identity associated with the Hicks surname also experienced some shifts between 2000 and 2010 according to the Decennial U.S. Census. While the majority of individuals with this surname identified as White (69.46% in 2000 dropping slightly to 67.37% in 2010), there were significant increases in those identifying as Hispanic (up 50% to 2.13%) and those reporting two or more races (up 32.74% to 2.23%). The percentage of individuals named Hicks who identified as Asian/Pacific Islander and American Indian/Alaskan Native also saw modest increases, while those identifying as Black saw a small increase from 26.14% to 26.88%.

20002010Change
White69.46%67.37%-3.01%
Black26.14%26.88%2.83%
Two or More Races1.68%2.23%32.74%
Hispanic1.42%2.13%50%
American Indian and Alaskan Native0.94%0.98%4.26%
Asian/Pacific Islander0.37%0.42%13.51%

Hicks ancestry composition

23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Hicks is British & Irish, which comprises 55.9% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (21.4%) and Nigerian (3.7%). Additional ancestries include Eastern European, Scandinavian, Ghanaian, Liberian & Sierra Leonean, Spanish & Portuguese, and Italian.

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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWNCOMPOSITION
British & Irish55.9%
French & German21.4%
Nigerian3.7%
Other19.0%
Hicks

Possible origins of the surname Hicks

Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.

Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Hicks have recent ancestry locations in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and Ireland.

RECENT ANCESTRY LocationPercentage
Greater London, United Kingdom85.60%
Greater Manchester, United Kingdom85.40%
Merseyside, United Kingdom85.40%
Glasgow City, United Kingdom85.10%
West Midlands, United Kingdom84.80%

What Hicks haplogroups can tell you

Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.

The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Hicks is I-PF4088, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup I-PF4088 is descended from haplogroup I-M170. Other common haplogroups include R-CTS241 and I-L22, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Allen, Gilbert, Paul, Smith, White, Marshall, Anderson, Johnson, Brown, Wilson.

The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Hicks surname are: H1, T2b, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.

hicksPaternal Haplogroup Origins I-M170

Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette

Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.

Maternal Haplo Image

What do people with the surname Hicks have in common?

Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.

Preferences

Hicks

Chocolate Ice Cream

Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.

"Hicks" Surname 41.0%

23andMe Users 41.3%

Traits

Hicks

Misophonia

When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.

"Hicks" Surname 26.9%

23andMe Users 27.9%

Habits

Hicks

Sugary Drink

Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.

"Hicks" Surname 26.1%

23andMe Users 21.1%

Wellness

Hicks

Migraine

A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.

"Hicks" Surname 18.6%

23andMe Users 16.4%

Are health conditions linked to the last name Hicks?

The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.

Disease variant frequency by ancestry

Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Hicks are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition

Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Y402H variant

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common cause of irreversible vision loss among older adults. The disease results in damage to the central part of the retina (the macula), impairing vision needed for reading, driving, or even recognizing faces. The 23andMe Health + Ancestry DNA test includes the two most common variants associated with an increased risk of developing the condition: the Y402H variant in the CFH gene and the A69S variant in the ARMS2 gene. Learn more about Age-Related Macular Degeneration

British & Irish 62.1%

23andMe Users 57.2%