Explore the Family Name Hennigan
The meaning of Hennigan
Irish (Mayo and Sligo): Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó hEidhneacháin ‘descendant of Eidhneachán’, a personal name apparently based on the word eidheann ‘ivy’. A shortened form has been Anglicized as Heenan.
Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.
How common is the last name Hennigan in the United States?
Based on the Decennial U.S. Census, the popularity of the surname Hennigan saw a slight decrease between 2000 and 2010. In 2000, it ranked 10,200 in popularity and dropped to 10,726 by 2010, representing a change of -5.16%. However, the number of individuals carrying the Hennigan surname increased slightly over this same period. There were 2,901 individuals with this last name in 2000, growing to 2,978 by 2010, a growth of 2.65%. The proportion of the Hennigan surname per 100,000 people also decreased from 1.08 to 1.01, marking a 6.48% drop.
2000 | 2010 | Change | |
---|---|---|---|
Rank | #10,200 | #10,726 | -5.16% |
Count | 2,901 | 2,978 | 2.65% |
Proportion per 100k | 1.08 | 1.01 | -6.48% |
Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Hennigan
Regarding the ethnic identity associated with the surname Hennigan, the data from the Decennial U.S. Census indicates some changes between 2000 and 2010. The percentage of those identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander decreased by 34.62%, while the proportion of those reporting two or more races increased by 11.97%. The majority of individuals with the Hennigan surname identify as White, although this proportion decreased slightly from 87.90% in 2000 to 85.53% in 2010. The representation of Hispanic individuals within this surname group experienced significant growth, increasing by 74.05%. Similarly, the percentage of Black individuals saw an increase from 8.76% to 9.84%, an increase of 12.33%. Perhaps most notably, the percentage of American Indian and Alaskan Natives more than doubled, jumping from 0.34% to 0.71%.
2000 | 2010 | Change | |
---|---|---|---|
White | 87.9% | 85.53% | -2.7% |
Black | 8.76% | 9.84% | 12.33% |
Hispanic | 1.31% | 2.28% | 74.05% |
Two or More Races | 1.17% | 1.31% | 11.97% |
American Indian and Alaskan Native | 0.34% | 0.71% | 108.82% |
Asian/Pacific Islander | 0.52% | 0.34% | -34.62% |
Hennigan ancestry composition
23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Hennigan is British & Irish, which comprises 67.2% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (12.2%) and Eastern European (6.9%). Additional ancestries include Italian, Scandinavian, Spanish & Portuguese, Indigenous American, and Ashkenazi Jewish.
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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWN | COMPOSITION |
---|---|
British & Irish | 67.2% |
French & German | 12.2% |
Eastern European | 6.9% |
Other | 13.7% |
Possible origins of the surname Hennigan
Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.
Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Hennigan have recent ancestry locations in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and Ireland.
RECENT ANCESTRY Location | Percentage |
---|---|
Glasgow City, United Kingdom | 92.80% |
Tyne And Wear, United Kingdom | 92.80% |
West Midlands, United Kingdom | 92.80% |
West Yorkshire, United Kingdom | 92.80% |
Merseyside, United Kingdom | 92.80% |
What Hennigan haplogroups can tell you
Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.
The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Hennigan is O-F2415, which is predominantly found among people with East Asian & Indigenous American ancestry. Haplogroup O-F2415 is descended from haplogroup O-M1359. Other common haplogroups include E-M183 and O-F2859, which are predominantly found among people with European and East Asian & Indigenous American ancestry.
The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Hennigan surname are: H1, H, U5a1. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.
Your paternal lineage may be linked to the Cham
One of the many populations harboring members of haplogroup O1b1a1a1a1 is the Cham ethnic group, a group of people who speak Austronesian languages in Mainland Southeast Asia. Austronesian languages make up a language family that is extremely large and widespread, comprising over 350 million people on islands such as Madagascar, Easter Island, and many others. However, Austronesian languages are less common on mainland Asia, with a notable exception being the Chamic language. Research suggests that ancestors of the Cham people migrated from Southeast Asian islands to the mainland around the year 500 BCE, and that early Cham populations quickly began mixing with indigenous southern Vietnamese populations. As a result, the Chamic language now has words that were borrowed from languages spoken by indigenous Vietnamese people. It is likely that an ancestral Kinh population was one of the populations that mixed with the Cham people shortly after their migration to mainland Asia.
Your maternal lineage may be linked to the nomadic Tuareg of the Sahara
Though haplogroup H1 rarely reaches high frequencies beyond western Europe, over 60% of eastern Tuareg in Libya belong to haplogroup H1. The Tuareg call themselves the Imazghan, meaning “free people.” They are an isolated, semi-nomadic people who inhabit the West-Central Sahara and are known today for a distinctive dark blue turban worn by the men, and for their long history as gatekeepers of the desert.How did women carrying H1 make it all the way from western Europe to this isolated community? They likely migrated from Spain across the Strait of Gibraltar into Morocco after the Last Ice Age, where they were assimilated into the Berbers of the Mediterranean coast. Then, about 5,000 years ago, the Sahara shifted from a period of relative habitable conditions to its dramatically arid desert environment. This shift may have caused migrations throughout the Sahara, prompting the ancient Tuaregs to meet and mingle with the Berbers, bringing H1 lineages into their population.
What do people with the surname Hennigan have in common?
Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.
Preferences
Habits
Sugary Drink
Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.
"Hennigan" Surname 30.3%
23andMe Users 21.1%
Wellness
Migraine
A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.
"Hennigan" Surname 17.9%
23andMe Users 16.4%
Are health conditions linked to the last name Hennigan?
The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.
Disease variant frequency by ancestry
Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Hennigan are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition