Explore the Family Name Hagan

The meaning of Hagan

1. Irish (Tyrone, Armagh, and Derry): shortened Anglicized form of O’Hagan, from Gaelic Ó hÁgáin ‘descendant of Ógán’, a personal name from a diminutive of óg ‘young’. Compare Hogan. 2. English: from the Middle English personal name Hagan, or Hagen, mostly representing Old Danish Haghni or Old Norse Hǫgni ‘protector, patron’, especially in Norfolk, where the name is well attested in the 12th- and early 13th-centuries. It may have been reinforced by Norman use of ancient Germanic Hagano, Hageno, Hagino, but there is no certain evidence for this in Anglo-Norman England. In Norfolk the name was confused with the Middle English personal name Hakun. It also developed to Hane and Hayne (see Hain). 3. English: variant of Hacon with voicing of the intervocalic consonant, from the Middle English personal name Hacun (Old Norse Hákun, from ancient northern Germanic elements meaning ‘horse’ + ‘kindred’). Hacon is found mainly in Norfolk and Suffolk.

Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.

How common is the last name Hagan in the United States?

According to the Decennial U.S. Census, the popularity of the surname Hagan has seen a slight decline between 2000 and 2010. In 2000, Hagan was ranked 1643 in terms of popularity, but by 2010 it had dropped to the 1710 spot, indicating a decrease of 4.08 percent. However, the actual count of people bearing the surname increased from 19,973 in 2000 to 21,017 in 2010, a growth of 5.23 percent. The proportion per 100k also saw a slight reduction of 3.78 percent, going from 7.4 in 2000 to 7.12 in 2010.

20002010Change
Rank#1,643#1,710-4.08%
Count19,97321,0175.23%
Proportion per 100k7.47.12-3.78%

Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Hagan

Looking at the ethnic identity associated with the surname Hagan from the Decennial U.S. Census, there were some notable changes between 2000 and 2010. While the majority of individuals with this name identified as White (85.81 percent in 2010, down from 88.19 percent in 2000), there was an increase in diversity. For instance, those identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander grew from 0.67 percent to 1.02 percent. People who identify with two or more races increased from 1.13 percent to 1.57 percent, and the Hispanic population went from 1.45 percent to 2.34 percent. There was a small increase in the percentage identifying as Black, going up from 8.07 percent to 8.80 percent. Only American Indian and Alaskan Native saw a decrease, dropping slightly from 0.50 percent to 0.47 percent.

20002010Change
White88.19%85.81%-2.7%
Black8.07%8.8%9.05%
Hispanic1.45%2.34%61.38%
Two or More Races1.13%1.57%38.94%
Asian/Pacific Islander0.67%1.02%52.24%
American Indian and Alaskan Native0.5%0.47%-6%

Hagan ancestry composition

23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Hagan is British & Irish, which comprises 58.7% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (20.2%) and Eastern European (4.2%). Additional ancestries include Italian, Scandinavian, Ashkenazi Jewish, Spanish & Portuguese, and Ghanaian, Liberian & Sierra Leonean.

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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWNCOMPOSITION
British & Irish58.7%
French & German20.2%
Eastern European4.2%
Other16.9%
Hagan

Possible origins of the surname Hagan

Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.

Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Hagan have recent ancestry locations in United Kingdom and Ireland.

RECENT ANCESTRY LocationPercentage
Greater London, United Kingdom86.20%
Merseyside, United Kingdom86.00%
Greater Manchester, United Kingdom86.00%
Glasgow City, United Kingdom86.00%
West Yorkshire, United Kingdom85.40%

What Hagan haplogroups can tell you

Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.

The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Hagan is R-S660, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup R-S660 is descended from haplogroup R-M343. Other common haplogroups include R-P311 and R-M222, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Gilmore, Mccann, Egan, Fahey, Cooney, Mchenry, O'Malley, Quinn, Buckner, Gwin.

The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Hagan surname are: T2b, H1, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.

haganPaternal Haplogroup Origins R-M343
Paternal Haplo Image

Your paternal lineage may be linked to Niall of the Nine Hostages

The spread of haplogroup R-M222 in northern Ireland and Scotland was likely aided by men like Niall of the Nine Hostages. Perhaps more myth than man, Niall is said to have been a King of Tara in northwestern Ireland in the late 4th century C.E. His name comes from a tale of nine hostages that he held from the regions he ruled over. Though the legendary stories of his life may have been invented hundreds of years after he died, genetic evidence suggests that the Uí Néill dynasty, whose name means "descendants of Niall," did in fact trace back to just one man who likely bore haplogroup R-M222, a branch of R-M269.The Uí Néill ruled to various degrees as kings of Ireland from the 7th to the 11th century C.E. In the highly patriarchal society of medieval Ireland, their status allowed them to have outsized numbers of children and spread their paternal lineage each generation. In fact, researchers have estimated that between 2 and 3 million men with roots in north-west Ireland are paternal-line descendants of Niall.

Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette

Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.

Maternal Haplo Image

What do people with the surname Hagan have in common?

Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.

Preferences

Hagan

Chocolate Ice Cream

Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.

"Hagan" Surname 43.2%

23andMe Users 41.3%

Traits

Hagan

Misophonia

When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.

"Hagan" Surname 28.8%

23andMe Users 27.9%

Habits

Hagan

Sugary Drink

Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.

"Hagan" Surname 21.4%

23andMe Users 21.1%

Wellness

Hagan

Migraine

A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.

"Hagan" Surname 19.0%

23andMe Users 16.4%

Are health conditions linked to the last name Hagan?

The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.

Disease variant frequency by ancestry

Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Hagan are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition

Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Y402H variant

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common cause of irreversible vision loss among older adults. The disease results in damage to the central part of the retina (the macula), impairing vision needed for reading, driving, or even recognizing faces. The 23andMe Health + Ancestry DNA test includes the two most common variants associated with an increased risk of developing the condition: the Y402H variant in the CFH gene and the A69S variant in the ARMS2 gene. Learn more about Age-Related Macular Degeneration

British & Irish 62.1%

23andMe Users 57.2%