Explore the Family Name Groff

The meaning of Groff

1. Americanized form of German Graff. 2. Americanized form of Hungarian and Slovak Gróf, Czech, Slovenian, and Croatian Grof ‘count’. The surname Groff is also found in Hungary, where it is very rare. 3. Americanized form of Norwegian Grov: habitational name from any of several farmsteads so called, from Old Norse grǫf ‘hollow, depression’. 4. Dutch (De Groff): nickname for a coarse heavyweight from Middle Dutch grof ‘crude, coarse, beefy’.

Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.

How common is the last name Groff in the United States?

Based on the Decennial U.S. Census data, the popularity of the surname Groff saw a minor decline between 2000 and 2010. In 2000, Groff was ranked as the 3346th most popular surname, while in 2010, it dropped to 3599th place, marking a 7.56% decrease in popularity. Despite this drop in ranking, the count of individuals carrying the Groff name slightly increased from 9779 in 2000 to 9889 in 2010, which is a 1.12% rise.

20002010Change
Rank#3,346#3,599-7.56%
Count9,7799,8891.12%
Proportion per 100k3.633.35-7.71%

Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Groff

The Decennial U.S. Census data also shows some changes in the ethnic identity associated with the surname Groff. The majority of individuals with the surname identified as White, making up 96.94% in 2000 and dropping slightly to 96.05% in 2010. The next significant change was seen in the Hispanic category, which witnessed a 47.46% increase from 1.18% in 2000 to 1.74% in 2010. Additionally, those identifying as belonging to two or more races rose by 36.47%, from 0.85% in 2000 to 1.16% in 2010. Other categories including Asian/Pacific Islander, Black, and American Indian and Alaskan Native saw minor changes during this period.

20002010Change
White96.94%96.05%-0.92%
Hispanic1.18%1.74%47.46%
Two or More Races0.85%1.16%36.47%
Black0.47%0.47%0%
Asian/Pacific Islander0.36%0.42%16.67%
American Indian and Alaskan Native0.2%0.16%-20%

Groff ancestry composition

23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Groff is French & German, which comprises 44.3% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are British & Irish (36.5%) and Eastern European (5.2%). Additional ancestries include Scandinavian, Italian, Ashkenazi Jewish, Spanish & Portuguese, and Greek & Balkan.

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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWNCOMPOSITION
French & German44.3%
British & Irish36.5%
Eastern European5.2%
Other14.1%
Groff

Possible origins of the surname Groff

Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.

Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Groff have recent ancestry locations in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and Ireland.

RECENT ANCESTRY LocationPercentage
Glasgow City, United Kingdom80.90%
Greater Manchester, United Kingdom80.90%
Greater London, United Kingdom80.90%
West Midlands, United Kingdom80.50%
Tyne And Wear, United Kingdom80.50%

What Groff haplogroups can tell you

Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.

The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Groff is E-V13, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup E-V13 is descended from haplogroup E-M96. Other common haplogroups include I-Z58 and R-M405, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Calhoun, Goodrich, East, Falls, Lebeau, Noll, Satterfield, Tarver, Cornelius, Cass.

The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Groff surname are: H1, T2b, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.

groffPaternal Haplogroup Origins E-M96
Paternal Haplo Image

Your paternal lineage may be linked to early Balkan migrants

Haplogroup E1b1b1a1b1a migrated in large numbers from the Balkans into Europe about 4,500 years ago, triggered by the beginning of the Balkan Bronze Age. During this migration, members of haplogroup E1b1b1a1b1a mainly followed rivers connecting the southern Balkans to northern-central Europe. Technological leaps often cause lineages to grow dramatically in numbers and in geographic range. The development of Bronze technology may have given men in haplogroup E1b1b1a1b1a a competitive advantage over other men, causing haplogroup E1b1b1a1b1a to proliferate and become widespread.

Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette

Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.

Maternal Haplo Image

What do people with the surname Groff have in common?

Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.

Preferences

Groff

Chocolate Ice Cream

Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.

"Groff" Surname 45.1%

23andMe Users 41.3%

Traits

Groff

Misophonia

When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.

"Groff" Surname 35.1%

23andMe Users 27.9%

Habits

Groff

Sugary Drink

Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.

"Groff" Surname 21.8%

23andMe Users 21.1%

Wellness

Groff

Migraine

A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.

"Groff" Surname 19.8%

23andMe Users 16.4%

Are health conditions linked to the last name Groff?

The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.

Disease variant frequency by ancestry

Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Groff are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition

Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Y402H variant

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common cause of irreversible vision loss among older adults. The disease results in damage to the central part of the retina (the macula), impairing vision needed for reading, driving, or even recognizing faces. The 23andMe Health + Ancestry DNA test includes the two most common variants associated with an increased risk of developing the condition: the Y402H variant in the CFH gene and the A69S variant in the ARMS2 gene. Learn more about Age-Related Macular Degeneration

French & German 60.8%

23andMe Users 57.2%