Explore the Family Name Gaynor
The meaning of Gaynor
1. Irish: shortened Anglicized form of Gaelic Mag Fhionnbhairr ‘son of Fionnbharr’, a personal name composed of fionn ‘fair, white’ + barr ‘top, head’. The Mag Fhionnbhairr took their name from Fionnbharr Ó Géaradháin who came to prominence during the 12th century in County Longford. 2. English (northern): altered form of Gainer under the influence of the Irish name. 3. Welsh: from the female personal name Gaenor, a shortened form of Welsh Gwenhwyfar, a compound of gwen ‘fair, white’ + (g)wyf ‘smooth, yielding’ + fawr ‘large’. This was the name of King Arthur’s queen Guinevere.
Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.
How common is the last name Gaynor in the United States?
Based on the Decennial U.S. Census data, the surname Gaynor saw a slight decline in popularity from 2000 to 2010. In 2000, Gaynor was ranked as the 5238th most popular surname in the United States, but by 2010 it had slipped to 5505th place, marking a decrease of 5.1%. Despite the decrease in rank, the actual number of individuals with the Gaynor surname grew from 6,121 in 2000 to 6,318 in 2010, an increase of 3.22%. However, the proportion of Gaynors per 100,000 people declined slightly from 2.27 to 2.14 over the same period.
2000 | 2010 | Change | |
---|---|---|---|
Rank | #5,238 | #5,505 | -5.1% |
Count | 6,121 | 6,318 | 3.22% |
Proportion per 100k | 2.27 | 2.14 | -5.73% |
Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Gaynor
The ethnicity of individuals with the Gaynor surname also changed between 2000 and 2010 according to the Decennial U.S. Census. The largest ethnic identity for Gaynors remained those of White descent, although their share decreased from 79.59% in 2000 to 75.77% in 2010. Individuals of Hispanic ethnicity experienced the greatest growth during this period, with their representation increasing by a significant 93.12%. Over the decade, there were also increases in the Asian/Pacific Islander, Black, and Two or more races categories. Notably, Gaynors identifying as American Indian and Alaskan Native increased by a staggering 175%, albeit from a small base.
2000 | 2010 | Change | |
---|---|---|---|
White | 79.59% | 75.77% | -4.8% |
Black | 16.78% | 18.5% | 10.25% |
Hispanic | 1.6% | 3.09% | 93.12% |
Two or More Races | 1.34% | 1.65% | 23.13% |
Asian/Pacific Islander | 0.6% | 0.78% | 30% |
American Indian and Alaskan Native | 0.08% | 0.22% | 175% |
Gaynor ancestry composition
23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Gaynor is British & Irish, which comprises 46.1% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (17.1%) and Ashkenazi Jewish (10.7%). Additional ancestries include Eastern European, Italian, Scandinavian, Spanish & Portuguese, and Nigerian.
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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWN | COMPOSITION |
---|---|
British & Irish | 46.1% |
French & German | 17.1% |
Ashkenazi Jewish | 10.7% |
Other | 26.1% |
Possible origins of the surname Gaynor
Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.
Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Gaynor have recent ancestry locations in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and Ireland.
RECENT ANCESTRY Location | Percentage |
---|---|
Greater London, United Kingdom | 69.00% |
Greater Manchester, United Kingdom | 69.00% |
Glasgow City, United Kingdom | 69.00% |
Merseyside, United Kingdom | 69.00% |
West Midlands, United Kingdom | 68.50% |
What Gaynor haplogroups can tell you
Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.
The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Gaynor is R-A260, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup R-A260 is descended from haplogroup R-M343. Other common haplogroups include R-S846 and R-L21, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Hannon, Ferrell, Logan, Lewis, Kelley, Mccormick, Martin, Davis, Matthews, Ford.
The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Gaynor surname are: H1, T2b, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.
Your paternal lineage may be linked to Niall of the Nine Hostages
The spread of haplogroup R-M222 in northern Ireland and Scotland was likely aided by men like Niall of the Nine Hostages. Perhaps more myth than man, Niall is said to have been a King of Tara in northwestern Ireland in the late 4th century C.E. His name comes from a tale of nine hostages that he held from the regions he ruled over. Though the legendary stories of his life may have been invented hundreds of years after he died, genetic evidence suggests that the Uí Néill dynasty, whose name means "descendants of Niall," did in fact trace back to just one man who likely bore haplogroup R-M222, a branch of R-M269.The Uí Néill ruled to various degrees as kings of Ireland from the 7th to the 11th century C.E. In the highly patriarchal society of medieval Ireland, their status allowed them to have outsized numbers of children and spread their paternal lineage each generation. In fact, researchers have estimated that between 2 and 3 million men with roots in north-west Ireland are paternal-line descendants of Niall.
Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette
Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.
What do people with the surname Gaynor have in common?
Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.
Preferences
Traits
Habits
Wellness
Are health conditions linked to the last name Gaynor?
The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.
Disease variant frequency by ancestry
Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Gaynor are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition