Explore the Family Name Gammon

The meaning of Gammon

English: 1. nickname from a diminutive (‘little leg’) of gamb, the Norman form of jambe ‘leg’; mb would be assimilated to mm, hence Gammon. Compare French Gambet, Gambin, Gambon. 2. variant of Game.

Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.

How common is the last name Gammon in the United States?

Based on the Decennial U.S. Census data, the popularity of the surname Gammon experienced a slight decline in ranking from 2000 to 2010, moving from rank 5159 to 5428, a change of -5.21%. However, the count of people bearing the surname increased by 2.84% during the same period, growing from 6238 to 6415. The proportion of individuals named Gammon per 100k also slightly decreased by -6.06%.

20002010Change
Rank#5,159#5,428-5.21%
Count6,2386,4152.84%
Proportion per 100k2.312.17-6.06%

Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Gammon

The Decennial U.S. Census data also provides insights into the ethnic identity associated with the surname Gammon. From 2000 to 2010, there was a significant increase in the percentage of Gammons identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander (73.81%), Two or more races (88.42%), Hispanic (40.13%), and American Indian and Alaskan Native (31.11%). On the other hand, there was a small rise in those identifying as Black (9.17%) and a slight decrease in those identifying as White (-2.82%).

20002010Change
White89.96%87.42%-2.82%
Black6.65%7.26%9.17%
Hispanic1.57%2.2%40.13%
Two or More Races0.95%1.79%88.42%
Asian/Pacific Islander0.42%0.73%73.81%
American Indian and Alaskan Native0.45%0.59%31.11%

Gammon ancestry composition

23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Gammon is British & Irish, which comprises 61.0% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (18.6%) and Eastern European (4.2%). Additional ancestries include Scandinavian, Spanish & Portuguese, Italian, Ashkenazi Jewish, and Nigerian.

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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWNCOMPOSITION
British & Irish61.0%
French & German18.6%
Eastern European4.2%
Other16.2%
Gammon

Possible origins of the surname Gammon

Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.

Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Gammon have recent ancestry locations in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and Ireland.

RECENT ANCESTRY LocationPercentage
Glasgow City, United Kingdom94.10%
West Midlands, United Kingdom94.10%
Greater Manchester, United Kingdom94.10%
Greater London, United Kingdom94.10%
West Yorkshire, United Kingdom93.40%

What Gammon haplogroups can tell you

Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.

The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Gammon is J-CTS5368, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup J-CTS5368 is descended from haplogroup J-M304. Other common haplogroups include R-P311 and R-DF88, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Morin, Graham, Crouch, Ruhl, Burgos, Cohen, Rinaldi, Katz, Kahn, Kaplan.

The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Gammon surname are: H1, N, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.

gammonPaternal Haplogroup Origins J-M304
Paternal Haplo Image

Your paternal lineage may be linked to men who spread the Semitic languages

Men carrying the J-M267 lineage took part in many waves of migrations over the millennia, and domesticated animals and plants weren't the only things they carried. They may also have been among the communities that spread the Semitic languages, a diverse group that bloomed from a single proto-Semitic tongue in the Levant nearly 5,750 years ago. These men likely carried branches of both haplogroup J and of the Semitic language family through the Arabian Peninsula to the Horn of Africa. Still later, some J-M267-bearing men re-expanded from the Arabian Peninsula back through the Middle East and across North Africa in migrations associated with the emergence and spread of Islam.

Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette

Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.

Maternal Haplo Image

What do people with the surname Gammon have in common?

Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.

Preferences

Gammon

Chocolate Ice Cream

Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.

"Gammon" Surname 50.0%

23andMe Users 41.3%

Traits

Gammon

Misophonia

When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.

"Gammon" Surname 24.4%

23andMe Users 27.9%

Habits

Gammon

Sugary Drink

Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.

"Gammon" Surname 21.8%

23andMe Users 21.1%

Wellness

Gammon

Migraine

A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.

"Gammon" Surname 18.9%

23andMe Users 16.4%

Are health conditions linked to the last name Gammon?

The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.

Disease variant frequency by ancestry

Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Gammon are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition

Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Y402H variant

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common cause of irreversible vision loss among older adults. The disease results in damage to the central part of the retina (the macula), impairing vision needed for reading, driving, or even recognizing faces. The 23andMe Health + Ancestry DNA test includes the two most common variants associated with an increased risk of developing the condition: the Y402H variant in the CFH gene and the A69S variant in the ARMS2 gene. Learn more about Age-Related Macular Degeneration

British & Irish 62.1%

23andMe Users 57.2%