Explore the Family Name Fairchild

The meaning of Fairchild

English (southern): nickname from Middle English fair child ‘handsome child’ or ‘handsome youth of noble birth’ (see Child).

Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.

How common is the last name Fairchild in the United States?

Based on the Decennial U.S. Census data, the popularity of the surname Fairchild saw a slight decrease between 2000 and 2010. In 2000, Fairchild was ranked 2,424th most popular name in the country, whereas by 2010 it had slipped to 2,581st, marking a drop of 6.48%. Despite this drop in rank, the actual count of people with the Fairchild surname saw a modest increase from 13,700 in 2000 to 13,993 in 2010, a growth of 2.14%. This discrepancy indicates that while the Fairchild name grew in absolute numbers, it did not keep pace with the overall population growth.

20002010Change
Rank#2,424#2,581-6.48%
Count13,70013,9932.14%
Proportion per 100k5.084.74-6.69%

Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Fairchild

Turning to ethnicity, the Decennial U.S. Census data reveals an interesting shift in the ethnic identity of individuals bearing the Fairchild surname. In terms of the largest ethnic groups, those identifying as White made up the majority, though their proportion decreased slightly from 93.15% in 2000 to 91.68% in 2010. Meanwhile, the proportion of Fairchilds identifying as Hispanic saw the largest growth, increasing by 43.18% to reach 2.52% of all Fairchilds in 2010. Other notable changes include a rise in those identifying with two or more races and a small uptick in those of Asian/Pacific Islander, Black, and American Indian and Alaskan Native identities. The data for specific individuals was suppressed (S) for privacy reasons.

20002010Change
White93.15%91.68%-1.58%
Black2.64%2.87%8.71%
Hispanic1.76%2.52%43.18%
Two or More Races1.45%1.86%28.28%
American Indian and Alaskan Native0.51%0.58%13.73%
Asian/Pacific Islander0.49%0.5%2.04%

Fairchild ancestry composition

23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Fairchild is British & Irish, which comprises 50.1% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (27.3%) and Scandinavian (5.6%). Additional ancestries include Eastern European, Italian, Ashkenazi Jewish, Spanish & Portuguese, and Indigenous American.

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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWNCOMPOSITION
British & Irish50.1%
French & German27.3%
Scandinavian5.6%
Other17.1%
Fairchild

Possible origins of the surname Fairchild

Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.

Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Fairchild have recent ancestry locations in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and Ireland.

RECENT ANCESTRY LocationPercentage
West Midlands, United Kingdom86.70%
Greater London, United Kingdom86.70%
Glasgow City, United Kingdom86.20%
Tyne And Wear, United Kingdom86.20%
Merseyside, United Kingdom86.20%

What Fairchild haplogroups can tell you

Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.

The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Fairchild is R-CTS241, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup R-CTS241 is descended from haplogroup R-M343. Other common haplogroups include R-L21 and R-L1335, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Mayfield, Kenyon, Estes, Couture, Larue, Shipley, Calkins, Pauley, Milburn, Abernathy.

The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Fairchild surname are: H1, T2b, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.

fairchildPaternal Haplogroup Origins R-M343

Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette

Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.

Maternal Haplo Image

What do people with the surname Fairchild have in common?

Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.

Preferences

Fairchild

Chocolate Ice Cream

Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.

"Fairchild" Surname 31.8%

23andMe Users 41.3%

Traits

Fairchild

Misophonia

When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.

"Fairchild" Surname 22.5%

23andMe Users 27.9%

Habits

Fairchild

Sugary Drink

Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.

"Fairchild" Surname 21.4%

23andMe Users 21.1%

Wellness

Fairchild

Migraine

A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.

"Fairchild" Surname 19.1%

23andMe Users 16.4%

Are health conditions linked to the last name Fairchild?

The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.

Disease variant frequency by ancestry

Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Fairchild are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition

Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Y402H variant

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common cause of irreversible vision loss among older adults. The disease results in damage to the central part of the retina (the macula), impairing vision needed for reading, driving, or even recognizing faces. The 23andMe Health + Ancestry DNA test includes the two most common variants associated with an increased risk of developing the condition: the Y402H variant in the CFH gene and the A69S variant in the ARMS2 gene. Learn more about Age-Related Macular Degeneration

British & Irish 62.1%

23andMe Users 57.2%