Explore the Family Name Eastman
The meaning of Eastman
1. English: from the Middle English personal name Estmund (Old English Ēastmund, from ēast ‘east’ + mund ‘protection’). See also Esmond. 2. English: occasionally a variant of Heasman, a topographic name for a dweller ‘(in the) brushwood’, from Old English hǣse ‘brushwood’ + mann (compare Hayes 3). 3. Americanized form (translation into English) of Swedish Östman (see Ostman) and North German Ostmann or Östmann (see Oestmann).
Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.
How common is the last name Eastman in the United States?
Based on data from the Decennial U.S. Census, the popularity of the surname Eastman has seen a slight decrease between 2000 and 2010. In 2000, it held the rank of 2042 out of all surnames, but by 2010 it had dropped to 2162, a change of -5.88 percent. Despite this, the actual count of individuals with this surname increased by 3.04 percent over the same period, from 16,295 in 2000 to 16,791 in 2010. The proportion per 100,000 people also fell slightly, from 6.04 to 5.69.
| 2000 | 2010 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #2,042 | #2,162 | -5.88% |
| Count | 16,295 | 16,791 | 3.04% |
| Proportion per 100k | 6.04 | 5.69 | -5.79% |
Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Eastman
Regarding ethnicity, the Decennial U.S. Census data reveals that individuals with the surname Eastman identify predominantly as White, though there have been modest shifts in ethnic identity between 2000 and 2010. In 2000, 90.40 percent identified as White compared to 88.31 percent in 2010. There were increases across other ethnic identities, with those identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander increasing from 0.53 percent to 0.70 percent, Hispanic from 1.83 percent to 2.60 percent, and Black from 4.24 percent to 4.65 percent. People identifying as having two or more races increased from 1.42 percent to 1.98 percent, while American Indian and Alaskan Native identifiers rose from 1.58 percent to 1.77 percent.
| 2000 | 2010 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 90.4% | 88.31% | -2.31% |
| Black | 4.24% | 4.65% | 9.67% |
| Hispanic | 1.83% | 2.6% | 42.08% |
| Two or More Races | 1.42% | 1.98% | 39.44% |
| American Indian and Alaskan Native | 1.58% | 1.77% | 12.03% |
| Asian/Pacific Islander | 0.53% | 0.7% | 32.08% |
Eastman ancestry composition
23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Eastman is British & Irish, which comprises 48.3% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (26.4%) and Scandinavian (6.0%). Additional ancestries include Eastern European, Italian, Ashkenazi Jewish, Spanish & Portuguese, and Indigenous American.
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| ANCESTRY BREAKDOWN | COMPOSITION |
|---|---|
| British & Irish | 48.3% |
| French & German | 26.4% |
| Scandinavian | 6.0% |
| Other | 19.3% |
Possible origins of the surname Eastman
Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.
Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Eastman have recent ancestry locations in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and Ireland.
| RECENT ANCESTRY Location | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Greater Manchester, United Kingdom | 88.20% |
| Greater London, United Kingdom | 88.20% |
| West Midlands, United Kingdom | 88.00% |
| Merseyside, United Kingdom | 87.70% |
| Glasgow City, United Kingdom | 87.70% |
What Eastman haplogroups can tell you
Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.
The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Eastman is R-M405, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup R-M405 is descended from haplogroup R-M343. Other common haplogroups include I-Z60 and E-M180, which are predominantly found among people with European and Sub-Saharan African ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Gann, Stamper, Lanham, Pringle, Mixon, Wyman, Matlock, Kellum, Northrop, Riggle.
The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Eastman surname are: H1, T2b, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.
Paternal Haplogroup Origins R-M343
Your paternal lineage may be linked to King Louis XVI
The rule of France by men of the House of Bourbon began with King Henri IV in 1589 C.E. and continued until the beheading of his direct paternal descendant King Louis XVI in 1793. Several years ago, researchers analyzed a mummified head and a blood-soaked cloth that they believed might belong to the two kings, and concluded that the royal paternal line belonged to haplogroup G. In a more recent study, however, a different set of researchers tested three living men who are direct descendants of the Bourbon kings. Their efforts revealed that the male lineage of the House of Bourbon is actually a branch of haplogroup R-M405.
Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette
Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.
What do people with the surname Eastman have in common?
Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.
Preferences
Chocolate Ice Cream
Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.
"Eastman" Surname 39.0%
23andMe Users 41.3%
Traits
Misophonia
When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.
"Eastman" Surname 25.6%
23andMe Users 27.9%
Habits
Sugary Drink
Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.
"Eastman" Surname 19.5%
23andMe Users 21.1%
Wellness
Migraine
A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.
"Eastman" Surname 17.3%
23andMe Users 16.4%
Are health conditions linked to the last name Eastman?
The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.
Disease variant frequency by ancestry
Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Eastman are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition