Explore the Family Name Chenault
The meaning of Chenault
French: variant of Cheneau and, in North America, (also) an altered form of this. Compare Chennault, Chernault, Chinault, Shenault, and Shinault. History: Étienne de Cheneau/Chenault from France married Mary Howlett in London, England in 1700, died in Essex County, VA, in 1740. His name is listed in the (US) National Huguenot Society’s register of qualified Huguenot ancestors and also in the similar register of the Huguenot Society of South Carolina. His descendants bear many variants of the surname, including Chennault, Chernault, Chinault, Schinault, Shenault, Shenaut, Shinall, Shinalt, Shinaul, Shinault, Shinol, and Shinolt.
Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.
How common is the last name Chenault in the United States?
According to the Decennial U.S. Census, the Chenault surname fell slightly in popularity from 2000 to 2010. In 2000, it was ranked 7509 and moved to 7760 by 2010, indicating a decrease of 3.34%. Despite this slight drop in rank, the number of individuals bearing the Chenault name actually increased during this period from 4089 to 4278, a rise of 4.62%. However, as a proportion of the population per 100,000 people, the presence of the surname decreased by 4.61% over the same period.
2000 | 2010 | Change | |
---|---|---|---|
Rank | #7,509 | #7,760 | -3.34% |
Count | 4,089 | 4,278 | 4.62% |
Proportion per 100k | 1.52 | 1.45 | -4.61% |
Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Chenault
The ethnic identity associated with the surname Chenault saw some notable changes between 2000 and 2010. Based on data from the Decennial U.S. Census, there was a significant increase in those identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander, from 0.29% to 0.51%, and those identifying as Hispanic, from 1.35% to 2.13%. The category of "two or more races" also saw an increase from 1.91% to 2.78%. Conversely, the percentage of individuals with the Chenault surname who identified as White declined slightly from 69.41% to 68.30%, as did those identifying as Black, from 26.56% to 26.02%. The greatest decrease occurred among those identifying as American Indian and Alaskan Native, dropping from 0.49% to 0.26%.
2000 | 2010 | Change | |
---|---|---|---|
White | 69.41% | 68.3% | -1.6% |
Black | 26.56% | 26.02% | -2.03% |
Two or More Races | 1.91% | 2.78% | 45.55% |
Hispanic | 1.35% | 2.13% | 57.78% |
Asian/Pacific Islander | 0.29% | 0.51% | 75.86% |
American Indian and Alaskan Native | 0.49% | 0.26% | -46.94% |
Chenault ancestry composition
23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Chenault is British & Irish, which comprises 56.4% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (20.0%) and Nigerian (4.9%). Additional ancestries include Eastern European, Ghanaian, Liberian & Sierra Leonean, Scandinavian, Spanish & Portuguese, and Angolan & Congolese.
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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWN | COMPOSITION |
---|---|
British & Irish | 56.4% |
French & German | 20.0% |
Nigerian | 4.9% |
Other | 18.7% |
Possible origins of the surname Chenault
Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.
Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Chenault have recent ancestry locations all within the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
RECENT ANCESTRY Location | Percentage |
---|---|
Glasgow City, United Kingdom | 87.80% |
Greater London, United Kingdom | 87.80% |
West Yorkshire, United Kingdom | 86.60% |
Lancashire, United Kingdom | 86.60% |
West Midlands, United Kingdom | 86.60% |
What Chenault haplogroups can tell you
Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.
The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Chenault is O-F2415, which is predominantly found among people with East Asian & Indigenous American ancestry. Haplogroup O-F2415 is descended from haplogroup O-M1359. Other common haplogroups include E-M183 and O-F2859, which are predominantly found among people with European and East Asian & Indigenous American ancestry.
The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Chenault surname are: H1, H, T2. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.
Your paternal lineage may be linked to the Cham
One of the many populations harboring members of haplogroup O1b1a1a1a1 is the Cham ethnic group, a group of people who speak Austronesian languages in Mainland Southeast Asia. Austronesian languages make up a language family that is extremely large and widespread, comprising over 350 million people on islands such as Madagascar, Easter Island, and many others. However, Austronesian languages are less common on mainland Asia, with a notable exception being the Chamic language. Research suggests that ancestors of the Cham people migrated from Southeast Asian islands to the mainland around the year 500 BCE, and that early Cham populations quickly began mixing with indigenous southern Vietnamese populations. As a result, the Chamic language now has words that were borrowed from languages spoken by indigenous Vietnamese people. It is likely that an ancestral Kinh population was one of the populations that mixed with the Cham people shortly after their migration to mainland Asia.
Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette
Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.
What do people with the surname Chenault have in common?
Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.
Preferences
Traits
Habits
Wellness
Are health conditions linked to the last name Chenault?
The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.
Disease variant frequency by ancestry
Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Chenault are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition