Explore the Family Name Cerna

The meaning of Cerna

1. Galician: nickname for a tough, hard-headed individual, from cerne ‘heartwood’. 2. Czech and Slovak (Černá): feminine form (denoting ‘the daughter, or wife of’) of Černý (see Cerny). 3. Hungarian (Cérna): metonymic occupational name for a tailor, from cérna ‘thread’. Some characteristic forenames: Spanish Jose, Mario, Carlos, Juan, Luis, Salvador, Fernando, Ricardo, Guadalupe, Jaime, Javier, Jesus, Gonsalo.

Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.

How common is the last name Cerna in the United States?

Based on data from the Decennial U.S. Census, the surname Cerna increased in popularity between 2000 and 2010. In 2000, Cerna was ranked as the 7,625th most popular surname with a count of 4,020 individuals holding this surname in the United States. By 2010, this rank improved to the 6,005th place with a significant increase in the count to 5,726 individuals, marking a 42.44% surge. The proportion per 100,000 people also saw an upward trend from 1.49 in 2000 to 1.94 in 2010, indicating a 30.2% rise.

20002010Change
Rank#7,625#6,00521.25%
Count4,0205,72642.44%
Proportion per 100k1.491.9430.2%

Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Cerna

As for the ethnic identity linked to the surname Cerna, the Decennial U.S. Census data reveals that the majority of individuals carrying this surname identify as Hispanic, though there has been a slight decrease from 92.11% in 2000 to 91.62% in 2010. While the percentage of those identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander and Black have seen increases of 25.64% and 75% respectively, the proportions of those identifying as Two or More Races and American Indian and Alaskan Native have decreased by 40.62% and 35% respectively. The percentage of individuals identifying as White has slightly increased from 5.87% in 2000 to 6.25% in 2010.

20002010Change
Hispanic92.11%91.62%-0.53%
White5.87%6.25%6.47%
Asian/Pacific Islander1.17%1.47%25.64%
American Indian and Alaskan Native0.4%0.26%-35%
Black0.12%0.21%75%
Two or More Races0.32%0.19%-40.62%

Cerna ancestry composition

23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Cerna is Spanish & Portuguese, which comprises 34.5% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are Indigenous American (32.7%) and British & Irish (10.3%). Additional ancestries include French & German, Eastern European, Italian, Ashkenazi Jewish, and Senegambian & Guinean.

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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWNCOMPOSITION
Spanish & Portuguese34.5%
Indigenous American32.7%
British & Irish10.3%
Other22.5%
Cerna

Possible origins of the surname Cerna

Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.

Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Cerna have recent ancestry locations all within Mexico.

RECENT ANCESTRY LocationPercentage
Aguascalientes, Mexico61.80%
Jalisco, Mexico61.80%
Puebla, Mexico61.80%
Sonora, Mexico61.80%
Nuevo Leon, Mexico61.80%

What Cerna haplogroups can tell you

Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.

The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Cerna is O-F2415, which is predominantly found among people with East Asian & Indigenous American ancestry. Haplogroup O-F2415 is descended from haplogroup O-M1359. Other common haplogroups include E-M183 and O-F2859, which are predominantly found among people with European and East Asian & Indigenous American ancestry.

The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Cerna surname are: A2, H, B2. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.

cernaPaternal Haplogroup Origins O-M1359
Paternal Haplo Image

Your paternal lineage may be linked to the Cham

One of the many populations harboring members of haplogroup O1b1a1a1a1 is the Cham ethnic group, a group of people who speak Austronesian languages in Mainland Southeast Asia. Austronesian languages make up a language family that is extremely large and widespread, comprising over 350 million people on islands such as Madagascar, Easter Island, and many others. However, Austronesian languages are less common on mainland Asia, with a notable exception being the Chamic language. Research suggests that ancestors of the Cham people migrated from Southeast Asian islands to the mainland around the year 500 BCE, and that early Cham populations quickly began mixing with indigenous southern Vietnamese populations. As a result, the Chamic language now has words that were borrowed from languages spoken by indigenous Vietnamese people. It is likely that an ancestral Kinh population was one of the populations that mixed with the Cham people shortly after their migration to mainland Asia.

Your maternal lineage may be linked to some of the first Americans

Though the Ice Age was beginning to retreat when your A2 ancestors first entered North America, there were still massive barriers blocking their way. Glaciers and inhospitable climate covered much of the continent, blocking entry into the interior. Nonetheless, researchers have found evidence that a wave of American founders migrated over 13,000 kilometers to reach southern Chile in only 2,000 years, a blink of an eye in the story of human migration! Their highway to the south was the coast of the Pacific, stocked with fish, diverse marine mammals, and other valuable resources in the rich kelp forests of the upper latitudes and in the abundant fresh-water rivers near the equator. Because of this rapid movement south, the A2 haplogroup and its diverse branches are found throughout North and South America.

Maternal Haplo Image

What do people with the surname Cerna have in common?

Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.

Preferences

Cerna

Chocolate Ice Cream

Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.

"Cerna" Surname 34.5%

23andMe Users 41.3%

Traits

Cerna

Cheek Dimples

Small indentations that appear on the cheeks when a person smiles.

"Cerna" Surname 28.6%

23andMe Users 37.6%

Habits

Cerna

Sugary Drink

Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.

"Cerna" Surname 25.0%

23andMe Users 21.1%

Wellness

Cerna

Migraine

A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.

"Cerna" Surname 12.3%

23andMe Users 16.4%

Are health conditions linked to the last name Cerna?

The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.

Disease variant frequency by ancestry

Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Cerna are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition

Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Y402H variant

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common cause of irreversible vision loss among older adults. The disease results in damage to the central part of the retina (the macula), impairing vision needed for reading, driving, or even recognizing faces. The 23andMe Health + Ancestry DNA test includes the two most common variants associated with an increased risk of developing the condition: the Y402H variant in the CFH gene and the A69S variant in the ARMS2 gene. Learn more about Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Spanish & Portuguese 56.3%

23andMe Users 57.2%