Explore the Family Name Cardwell
The meaning of Cardwell
English and Scottish: in northern England, the West Midlands, and southwest Scotland, this surname is a variant of Caldwell. In southwestern England it is probably a variant of Cardall, a habitational name from Cardwell in Milton Abbot (Devon). See also Cardell.
Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.
How common is the last name Cardwell in the United States?
Based on the Decennial U.S. Census, the popularity of the surname Cardwell saw a slight decline between 2000 and 2010. Ranked at 2878 in 2000, it fell to 3037 in 2010, reflecting a decrease of 5.52%. However, despite this drop in rank, the actual number of individuals with the Cardwell surname increased from 11,450 to 11,791, a growth of 2.98%. The proportion per 100k also fell slightly from 4.24 to 4.0, indicating a minor dip of 5.66%.
2000 | 2010 | Change | |
---|---|---|---|
Rank | #2,878 | #3,037 | -5.52% |
Count | 11,450 | 11,791 | 2.98% |
Proportion per 100k | 4.24 | 4 | -5.66% |
Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Cardwell
In terms of ethnicity, data from the Decennial U.S. Census shows variations among those carrying the Cardwell name. While the majority identified as White (82.00% in 2010, down from 83.22% in 2000), there were increases seen among individuals identifying as Hispanic (rising from 1.99% to 2.45%), Black (increasing from 11.90% to 12.39%) and American Indian and Alaskan Native (increasing from 0.55% to 0.67%). Those identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander decreased slightly from 0.42% to 0.38%, while those identifying as two or more races saw an increase from 1.91% to 2.10%.
2000 | 2010 | Change | |
---|---|---|---|
White | 83.22% | 82% | -1.47% |
Black | 11.9% | 12.39% | 4.12% |
Hispanic | 1.99% | 2.45% | 23.12% |
Two or More Races | 1.91% | 2.1% | 9.95% |
American Indian and Alaskan Native | 0.55% | 0.67% | 21.82% |
Asian/Pacific Islander | 0.42% | 0.38% | -9.52% |
Cardwell ancestry composition
23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Cardwell is British & Irish, which comprises 58.4% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (21.6%) and Scandinavian (3.2%). Additional ancestries include Eastern European, Italian, Spanish & Portuguese, Nigerian, and Indigenous American.
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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWN | COMPOSITION |
---|---|
British & Irish | 58.4% |
French & German | 21.6% |
Scandinavian | 3.2% |
Other | 16.8% |
Possible origins of the surname Cardwell
Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.
Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Cardwell have recent ancestry locations in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and Ireland.
RECENT ANCESTRY Location | Percentage |
---|---|
West Midlands, United Kingdom | 90.10% |
Tyne And Wear, United Kingdom | 90.10% |
Glasgow City, United Kingdom | 90.10% |
Greater London, United Kingdom | 90.10% |
Merseyside, United Kingdom | 90.10% |
What Cardwell haplogroups can tell you
Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.
The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Cardwell is R-U152, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup R-U152 is descended from haplogroup R-M343. Other common haplogroups include R-Z346 and R-M467, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Ratliff, Brink, Millard, Bradshaw, Ratcliff, Landers, Tait, Rowley, Hoskins, Randolph.
The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Cardwell surname are: H1, T2b, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.
Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette
Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.
What do people with the surname Cardwell have in common?
Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.
Preferences
Traits
Habits
Wellness
Are health conditions linked to the last name Cardwell?
The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.
Disease variant frequency by ancestry
Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Cardwell are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition