Explore the Family Name Byron

The meaning of Byron

English: habitational name from Byram (Yorkshire), named with Old English bȳrum ‘at the cattle sheds’, dative plural of bȳre ‘byre’. This name has occasionally been adopted as a Jewish surname, presumably as an Americanized form of some similar (like-sounding) Jewish name.

Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.

How common is the last name Byron in the United States?

Based on the Decennial U.S. Census data, the popularity of the surname Byron has seen a slight decline between 2000 and 2010. In 2000, Byron was ranked as the 4810th most popular surname, represented by 6709 individuals, equating to 2.49 per 100,000 people. By 2010, it had dropped in rank to 5275, with 6610 people carrying the name, or 2.24 per 100,000 people. This amounts to a -9.67% change in ranking and a -1.48% change in count, along with a -10.04% change in proportion per 100,000 people.

20002010Change
Rank#4,810#5,275-9.67%
Count6,7096,610-1.48%
Proportion per 100k2.492.24-10.04%

Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Byron

As for ethnicity, according to the Decennial U.S. Census, the distribution among those with the surname Byron evolved somewhat from 2000 to 2010. The White population remained the largest group, though its percentage decreased slightly from 80.68% to 78.40%. Meanwhile, the Black population increased from 14.41% to 15.33%, and the Hispanic population saw a significant rise from 2.34% to 3.39%. There were also modest increases in the percentages of Asian/Pacific Islanders (from 0.69% to 0.79%) and those identifying with two or more races (from 1.45% to 1.63%). The American Indian and Alaskan Native group also experienced a slight increase from 0.43% to 0.47%.

20002010Change
White80.68%78.4%-2.83%
Black14.41%15.33%6.38%
Hispanic2.34%3.39%44.87%
Two or More Races1.45%1.63%12.41%
Asian/Pacific Islander0.69%0.79%14.49%
American Indian and Alaskan Native0.43%0.47%9.3%

Byron ancestry composition

23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Byron is British & Irish, which comprises 49.6% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (19.0%) and Ashkenazi Jewish (6.2%). Additional ancestries include Italian, Spanish & Portuguese, Scandinavian, Eastern European, and Nigerian.

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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWNCOMPOSITION
British & Irish49.6%
French & German19.0%
Ashkenazi Jewish6.2%
Other25.3%
Byron

Possible origins of the surname Byron

Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.

Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Byron have recent ancestry locations in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and Ireland.

RECENT ANCESTRY LocationPercentage
Greater London, United Kingdom77.20%
Greater Manchester, United Kingdom77.20%
Lancashire, United Kingdom77.20%
Tyne And Wear, United Kingdom77.20%
Merseyside, United Kingdom76.60%

What Byron haplogroups can tell you

Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.

The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Byron is R-CTS241, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup R-CTS241 is descended from haplogroup R-M343. Other common haplogroups include I-DF29 and R-L21, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Harvey, Wilson, Thompson, Morris, Evans, Richards, Thomson, Phillips, Gibson, Nichols.

The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Byron surname are: H1, T2b, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.

byronPaternal Haplogroup Origins R-M343

Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette

Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.

Maternal Haplo Image

What do people with the surname Byron have in common?

Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.

Preferences

Byron

Chocolate Ice Cream

Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.

"Byron" Surname 33.3%

23andMe Users 41.3%

Traits

Byron

Misophonia

When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.

"Byron" Surname 25.0%

23andMe Users 27.9%

Habits

Byron

Sugary Drink

Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.

"Byron" Surname 14.7%

23andMe Users 21.1%

Wellness

Byron

Migraine

A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.

"Byron" Surname 19.7%

23andMe Users 16.4%

Are health conditions linked to the last name Byron?

The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.

Disease variant frequency by ancestry

Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Byron are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition

Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Y402H variant

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common cause of irreversible vision loss among older adults. The disease results in damage to the central part of the retina (the macula), impairing vision needed for reading, driving, or even recognizing faces. The 23andMe Health + Ancestry DNA test includes the two most common variants associated with an increased risk of developing the condition: the Y402H variant in the CFH gene and the A69S variant in the ARMS2 gene. Learn more about Age-Related Macular Degeneration

British & Irish 62.1%

23andMe Users 57.2%