Explore the Family Name Burnell

The meaning of Burnell

English (of Norman origin): from the Anglo-Norman French personal name Burnel, a metathesized form of Old French Brunel, originally a nickname for someone with brown hair or complexion.

Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.

How common is the last name Burnell in the United States?

According to the Decennial U.S. Census, the popularity of the surname "Burnell" has seen a slight decrease between 2000 and 2010. In 2000, it ranked 8049 in popularity, with approximately 3800 individuals carrying this name. By 2010, although the count of individuals with this surname had increased to 4095, its rank had slightly dropped to 8097, representing a marginal rank change of -0.6%. The proportion per 100k people also experienced a small decline of 1.42% over this decade.

20002010Change
Rank#8,049#8,097-0.6%
Count3,8004,0957.76%
Proportion per 100k1.411.39-1.42%

Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Burnell

In terms of ethnicity, the Burnell surname shows a diverse distribution based on the Decennial U.S. Census data. Between 2000 and 2010, there was an increase in the percentage of those identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander, Two or more races, Hispanic, Black, and American Indian and Alaskan Native, with the most significant growth occurring among those of Hispanic ethnicity at 65.47%. During the same period, the percentage of individuals with the Burnell surname who identified as White decreased by 2.93%, despite still making up the majority at 79.49%.

20002010Change
White81.89%79.49%-2.93%
Black14.05%14.7%4.63%
Hispanic1.39%2.3%65.47%
Two or More Races1.55%2.25%45.16%
American Indian and Alaskan Native0.71%0.78%9.86%
Asian/Pacific Islander0.39%0.49%25.64%

Burnell ancestry composition

23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Burnell is British & Irish, which comprises 52.0% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (31.9%) and Eastern European (3.6%). Additional ancestries include Scandinavian, Spanish & Portuguese, Italian, Nigerian, and Ashkenazi Jewish.

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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWNCOMPOSITION
British & Irish52.0%
French & German31.9%
Eastern European3.6%
Other12.5%
Burnell

Possible origins of the surname Burnell

Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.

Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Burnell have recent ancestry locations all within the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

RECENT ANCESTRY LocationPercentage
Greater London, United Kingdom86.90%
Glasgow City, United Kingdom86.90%
West Midlands, United Kingdom86.90%
Greater Manchester, United Kingdom86.90%
Merseyside, United Kingdom86.00%

What Burnell haplogroups can tell you

Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.

The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Burnell is R-U152, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup R-U152 is descended from haplogroup R-M343. Other common haplogroups include R-CTS241 and R-S476, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Pruitt, Tait, Cogan, Bradshaw, Hoskins, Garland, Ratliff, Landers, Lawton, Talbott.

The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Burnell surname are: H1, N, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.

burnellPaternal Haplogroup Origins R-M343

Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette

Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.

Maternal Haplo Image

What do people with the surname Burnell have in common?

Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.

Preferences

Burnell

Chocolate Ice Cream

Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.

"Burnell" Surname 38.7%

23andMe Users 41.3%

Traits

Burnell

Misophonia

When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.

"Burnell" Surname 33.3%

23andMe Users 27.9%

Habits

Burnell

Sugary Drink

Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.

"Burnell" Surname 25.0%

23andMe Users 21.1%

Wellness

Burnell

Migraine

A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.

"Burnell" Surname 24.3%

23andMe Users 16.4%

Are health conditions linked to the last name Burnell?

The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.

Disease variant frequency by ancestry

Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Burnell are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition

Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Y402H variant

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common cause of irreversible vision loss among older adults. The disease results in damage to the central part of the retina (the macula), impairing vision needed for reading, driving, or even recognizing faces. The 23andMe Health + Ancestry DNA test includes the two most common variants associated with an increased risk of developing the condition: the Y402H variant in the CFH gene and the A69S variant in the ARMS2 gene. Learn more about Age-Related Macular Degeneration

British & Irish 62.1%

23andMe Users 57.2%