Explore the Family Name Brough
The meaning of Brough
1. English and Scottish: habitational name from any of various English places called Brough or Burgh. See Burgh. 2. Scottish: habitational name from Brough in Harray (Orkney). 3. Americanized form of German Brauch or of some other similar (like-sounding) surname.
Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.
How common is the last name Brough in the United States?
Based on the Decennial U.S. Census data, the popularity of the surname 'Brough' has seen some changes over a decade. In 2000, the name was ranked 9448 in popularity, with 3158 individuals identified under this surname, making it represent 1.17 per 100k people. By 2010, the rank had slightly dropped to 9698, but an increase in count was observed as 3345 people now identified with the surname, representing 1.13 per 100k people. The overall change from 2000 to 2010 showed a decrease in rank by 2.65% but an increase in count by 5.92%.
| 2000 | 2010 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #9,448 | #9,698 | -2.65% |
| Count | 3,158 | 3,345 | 5.92% |
| Proportion per 100k | 1.17 | 1.13 | -3.42% |
Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Brough
Regarding the ethnicity or ethnic identity associated with the surname 'Brough', we again turn to the Decennial U.S. Census data. In 2000, most of the bearers of the surname were predominantly White (95.31%), followed by those identifying as American Indian and Alaskan Native (0.95%), Hispanic (1.46%), Two or more races (1.27%), Asian/Pacific Islander (0.51%) and Black (0.51%). However, by 2010, while the majority still identified as White (93.72%), there was a noticeable increase in other ethnicities. Those identifying as Hispanic increased to 2.21%, a significant 51.37% change. Similarly, the Black representation increased to 0.72%, a 41.18% change. The category of Two or more races also saw an increase to 1.85%, a change of 45.67%. The Asian/Pacific Islander ethnicity slightly increased to 0.60%, a 17.65% change. Interestingly, the American Indian and Alaskan Native category saw a slight decrease to 0.90%, a change of -5.26%.
| 2000 | 2010 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 95.31% | 93.72% | -1.67% |
| Hispanic | 1.46% | 2.21% | 51.37% |
| Two or More Races | 1.27% | 1.85% | 45.67% |
| American Indian and Alaskan Native | 0.95% | 0.9% | -5.26% |
| Black | 0.51% | 0.72% | 41.18% |
| Asian/Pacific Islander | 0.51% | 0.6% | 17.65% |
Brough ancestry composition
23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Brough is British & Irish, which comprises 58.1% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (24.6%) and Eastern European (5.4%). Additional ancestries include Scandinavian, Spanish & Portuguese, Ashkenazi Jewish, Italian, and Iranian, Caucasian & Mesopotamian.
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| ANCESTRY BREAKDOWN | COMPOSITION |
|---|---|
| British & Irish | 58.1% |
| French & German | 24.6% |
| Eastern European | 5.4% |
| Other | 11.9% |
Possible origins of the surname Brough
Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.
Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Brough have recent ancestry locations all within the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
| RECENT ANCESTRY Location | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Greater London, United Kingdom | 91.70% |
| Merseyside, United Kingdom | 91.70% |
| Glasgow City, United Kingdom | 91.70% |
| West Midlands, United Kingdom | 91.70% |
| Tyne And Wear, United Kingdom | 91.70% |
What Brough haplogroups can tell you
Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.
The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Brough is R-CTS241, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup R-CTS241 is descended from haplogroup R-M343. Other common haplogroups include I-Z58 and R-CTS4179, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Whaley, Dodd, Theis, Stumpf, Crone, Hanes, Croft, Hatton, Skinner, Beckmann.
The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Brough surname are: H1, J1c, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.
Paternal Haplogroup Origins R-M343Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette
Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.
What do people with the surname Brough have in common?
Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.
Preferences
Chocolate Ice Cream
Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.
"Brough" Surname 34.9%
23andMe Users 41.3%
Traits
Misophonia
When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.
"Brough" Surname 30.4%
23andMe Users 27.9%
Habits
Sugary Drink
Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.
"Brough" Surname 20.0%
23andMe Users 21.1%
Wellness
Migraine
A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.
"Brough" Surname 21.6%
23andMe Users 16.4%
Are health conditions linked to the last name Brough?
The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.
Disease variant frequency by ancestry
Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Brough are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition