Explore the Family Name Bradley

The meaning of Bradley

1. English: habitational name from any of the many places throughout England named Bradley, from Old English brād ‘broad’ + lēah ‘woodland clearing’. 2. Scottish: habitational name from Braidlie in Roxburghshire. 3. Irish (Ulster): adopted as an English equivalent of Gaelic Ó Brolcháin ‘descendant of Brolacháin’, a diminutive of the personal name Brólach, compare Brawley. This was a learned family.

Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.

How common is the last name Bradley in the United States?

Based on the Decennial U.S. Census data, the popularity of the surname "Bradley" saw a slight decrease in terms of rank between 2000 and 2010, moving from 200th to 208th place. Despite this, the actual count of individuals with this surname increased by 4.14%, from 131,289 in 2000 to 136,720 in 2010. The proportion per 100,000 people slightly decreased by 4.77% from 48.67 in 2000 to 46.35 in 2010.

20002010Change
Rank#200#208-4%
Count131,289136,7204.14%
Proportion per 100k48.6746.35-4.77%

Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Bradley

The ethnic identity associated with the surname "Bradley" also saw some shifts between 2000 and 2010 according to the Decennial U.S. Census data. The largest increase was seen in those identifying as Hispanic, which grew by 50%, followed by those identifying with two or more races, which rose by 35.19%. The proportion of Bradley’s identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander and Black also increased, though to a lesser degree. Meanwhile, the percentage of White Bradley’s decreased slightly. The proportion of American Indian and Alaskan Native remained stable during this period.

20002010Change
White71.21%69.12%-2.93%
Black24.39%25.09%2.87%
Hispanic1.56%2.34%50%
Two or More Races1.62%2.19%35.19%
American Indian and Alaskan Native0.82%0.82%0%
Asian/Pacific Islander0.4%0.44%10%

Bradley ancestry composition

23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Bradley is British & Irish, which comprises 56.8% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (19.7%) and Eastern European (3.7%). Additional ancestries include Scandinavian, Nigerian, Italian, Spanish & Portuguese, and Ghanaian, Liberian & Sierra Leonean.

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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWNCOMPOSITION
British & Irish56.8%
French & German19.7%
Eastern European3.7%
Other19.8%
Bradley

Possible origins of the surname Bradley

Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.

Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Bradley have recent ancestry locations in United Kingdom and Ireland.

RECENT ANCESTRY LocationPercentage
Greater London, United Kingdom84.80%
Glasgow City, United Kingdom84.60%
Merseyside, United Kingdom84.60%
Greater Manchester, United Kingdom84.50%
Tyne And Wear, United Kingdom84.30%

What Bradley haplogroups can tell you

Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.

The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Bradley is R-CTS241, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup R-CTS241 is descended from haplogroup R-M343. Other common haplogroups include R-M222 and R-L21, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Patterson, Clarke, Woods, Owens, Kelley, Clark, Gray, Taylor, Robinson, Wilson.

The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Bradley surname are: H1, T2b, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.

bradleyPaternal Haplogroup Origins R-M343

Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette

Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.

Maternal Haplo Image

What do people with the surname Bradley have in common?

Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.

Preferences

Bradley

Chocolate Ice Cream

Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.

"Bradley" Surname 40.0%

23andMe Users 41.3%

Traits

Bradley

Misophonia

When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.

"Bradley" Surname 27.1%

23andMe Users 27.9%

Habits

Bradley

Sugary Drink

Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.

"Bradley" Surname 25.5%

23andMe Users 21.1%

Wellness

Bradley

Migraine

A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.

"Bradley" Surname 18.5%

23andMe Users 16.4%

Are health conditions linked to the last name Bradley?

The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.

Disease variant frequency by ancestry

Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Bradley are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition

Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Y402H variant

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common cause of irreversible vision loss among older adults. The disease results in damage to the central part of the retina (the macula), impairing vision needed for reading, driving, or even recognizing faces. The 23andMe Health + Ancestry DNA test includes the two most common variants associated with an increased risk of developing the condition: the Y402H variant in the CFH gene and the A69S variant in the ARMS2 gene. Learn more about Age-Related Macular Degeneration

British & Irish 62.1%

23andMe Users 57.2%