Explore the Family Name Bordeaux

The meaning of Bordeaux

French: 1. habitational name from the city of Bordeaux in Gironde, the Latin name of which is Burdigala, of unexplained etymology. 2. topographic name, a variant of Bordeau ‘hut, smallholding, small farm’. It is also a variant of Bourdeaux and, in North America, an altered form of the French cognate Bourdeau. History: This surname (see 2 above) is listed along with the variant Bourdeaux in the (US) National Huguenot Society’s register of qualified Huguenot ancestors. Some characteristic forenames: French Aldea, Andre, Andree, Clovis, Jean Claude, Jean-Luc, Leonce.

Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.

How common is the last name Bordeaux in the United States?

Based on the data from the Decennial U.S. Census, the surname Bordeaux has seen a minor increase in popularity between 2000 and 2010. In 2000, it was ranked 10,289th in terms of popularity, moving slightly up to 10,274th in 2010—a change of 0.15%. The number of people with this surname grew by 9.34% during the same period, from 2,870 individuals in 2000 to 3,138 in 2010. However, the proportion of people with the Bordeaux surname per 100,000 people remained consistent at 1.06.

20002010Change
Rank#10,289#10,2740.15%
Count2,8703,1389.34%
Proportion per 100k1.061.060%

Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Bordeaux

The ethnic identity associated with the Bordeaux surname also experienced changes between 2000 and 2010, according to the Decennial U.S. Census. The percentage of individuals identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander and those identifying with two or more races saw significant increases—62.22% and 51.72% respectively. On the other hand, there was a small decrease in the percentage of individuals who identify as White, dropping by 4.54%. The percentages of Hispanic, Black, and American Indian and Alaskan Native individuals with the Bordeaux surname also rose, with increases of 23.94%, 3.15%, and 7.23% respectively.

20002010Change
White68.47%65.36%-4.54%
American Indian and Alaskan Native13.55%14.53%7.23%
Black13.66%14.09%3.15%
Two or More Races1.74%2.64%51.72%
Hispanic2.13%2.64%23.94%
Asian/Pacific Islander0.45%0.73%62.22%

Bordeaux ancestry composition

23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Bordeaux is British & Irish, which comprises 50.2% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (20.8%) and Indigenous American (5.7%). Additional ancestries include Eastern European, Nigerian, Italian, Scandinavian, and Ghanaian, Liberian & Sierra Leonean.

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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWNCOMPOSITION
British & Irish50.2%
French & German20.8%
Indigenous American5.7%
Other23.3%
Bordeaux

Possible origins of the surname Bordeaux

Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.

Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Bordeaux have recent ancestry locations all within the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

RECENT ANCESTRY LocationPercentage
Greater Manchester, United Kingdom82.60%
Glasgow City, United Kingdom82.60%
Merseyside, United Kingdom82.60%
Greater London, United Kingdom82.60%
Tyne And Wear, United Kingdom82.60%

What Bordeaux haplogroups can tell you

Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.

The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Bordeaux is O-F2415, which is predominantly found among people with East Asian & Indigenous American ancestry. Haplogroup O-F2415 is descended from haplogroup O-M1359. Other common haplogroups include E-M183 and O-F2859, which are predominantly found among people with European and East Asian & Indigenous American ancestry.

The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Bordeaux surname are: N, H1, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.

bordeauxPaternal Haplogroup Origins O-M1359
Paternal Haplo Image

Your paternal lineage may be linked to the Cham

One of the many populations harboring members of haplogroup O1b1a1a1a1 is the Cham ethnic group, a group of people who speak Austronesian languages in Mainland Southeast Asia. Austronesian languages make up a language family that is extremely large and widespread, comprising over 350 million people on islands such as Madagascar, Easter Island, and many others. However, Austronesian languages are less common on mainland Asia, with a notable exception being the Chamic language. Research suggests that ancestors of the Cham people migrated from Southeast Asian islands to the mainland around the year 500 BCE, and that early Cham populations quickly began mixing with indigenous southern Vietnamese populations. As a result, the Chamic language now has words that were borrowed from languages spoken by indigenous Vietnamese people. It is likely that an ancestral Kinh population was one of the populations that mixed with the Cham people shortly after their migration to mainland Asia.

Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette

Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.

Maternal Haplo Image

What do people with the surname Bordeaux have in common?

Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.

Preferences

Bordeaux

Chocolate Ice Cream

Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.

"Bordeaux" Surname 46.4%

23andMe Users 41.3%

Traits

Bordeaux

Misophonia

When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.

"Bordeaux" Surname 48.0%

23andMe Users 27.9%

Habits

Bordeaux

Sugary Drink

Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.

"Bordeaux" Surname 22.6%

23andMe Users 21.1%

Wellness

Bordeaux

Migraine

A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.

"Bordeaux" Surname 22.7%

23andMe Users 16.4%

Are health conditions linked to the last name Bordeaux?

The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.

Disease variant frequency by ancestry

Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Bordeaux are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition

Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Y402H variant

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common cause of irreversible vision loss among older adults. The disease results in damage to the central part of the retina (the macula), impairing vision needed for reading, driving, or even recognizing faces. The 23andMe Health + Ancestry DNA test includes the two most common variants associated with an increased risk of developing the condition: the Y402H variant in the CFH gene and the A69S variant in the ARMS2 gene. Learn more about Age-Related Macular Degeneration

British & Irish 62.1%

23andMe Users 57.2%