Explore the Family Name Bassett

The meaning of Bassett

1. English (of Norman origin): from Old French basset ‘of low stature’, a diminutive of basse ‘low, short’, either a nickname for a short person or a status name for someone of humble origins. 2. Altered form of French Bessette 1 or Besset (see Bessette 2). History: William Bassett (c.1598–1667) came to Plymouth, MA, from Kent, England, in the 1620s; c.1650 he moved to Duxbury and subesequently to Bridgewater. He had many prominent descendants, among them one of the earliest families on Martha’s Vineyard. — The surname Bassett of French origin (see 2 above) is listed in the register of Huguenot ancestors recognized by the Huguenot Society of America.

Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.

How common is the last name Bassett in the United States?

Based on the Decennial U.S. Census data, the popularity of the surname Bassett has seen a slight decline over a period of 10 years. In 2000, Bassett ranked 1636 in terms of popularity and was used by approximately 20,032 individuals, equating to about 7.43 persons per 100,000. By 2010, this number had grown to 20,482, a change of 2.25%. However, the proportion per 100,000 fell to 6.94, reflecting a decrease of -6.59% and pushing the rank down to 1750.

20002010Change
Rank#1,636#1,750-6.97%
Count20,03220,4822.25%
Proportion per 100k7.436.94-6.59%

Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Bassett

Regarding the ethnicity associated with the Bassett surname, there were notable changes between the years 2000 and 2010 according to the Decennial U.S. Census. The largest ethnic group identified as White, accounting for 86.42% in 2000 and dropping slightly to 84.38% in 2010. Over this period, the percentage of Bassetts identifying as Hispanic saw the most significant rise, from 1.79% to 2.66%, marking an increase of 48.60%. The Black ethnic identity also saw a modest growth from 9.21% to 9.67%. Those identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander, Two or more races, and American Indian and Alaskan Native also increased, but these groups make up a smaller portion of the overall population bearing the Bassett surname.

20002010Change
White86.42%84.38%-2.36%
Black9.21%9.67%4.99%
Hispanic1.79%2.66%48.6%
Two or More Races1.33%1.89%42.11%
American Indian and Alaskan Native0.62%0.77%24.19%
Asian/Pacific Islander0.62%0.63%1.61%

Bassett ancestry composition

23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Bassett is British & Irish, which comprises 51.4% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (24.6%) and Scandinavian (5.8%). Additional ancestries include Eastern European, Spanish & Portuguese, Italian, Nigerian, and Ashkenazi Jewish.

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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWNCOMPOSITION
British & Irish51.4%
French & German24.6%
Scandinavian5.8%
Other18.2%
Bassett

Possible origins of the surname Bassett

Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.

Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Bassett have recent ancestry locations all within the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

RECENT ANCESTRY LocationPercentage
Greater London, United Kingdom86.10%
Merseyside, United Kingdom85.90%
Glasgow City, United Kingdom85.90%
Greater Manchester, United Kingdom85.90%
West Midlands, United Kingdom85.00%

What Bassett haplogroups can tell you

Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.

The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Bassett is R-Z8, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup R-Z8 is descended from haplogroup R-M343. Other common haplogroups include R-M405 and R-CTS241, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Benjamin, Mayo, Bishop, Farr, Shepherd, Ziegler, Clawson, Haines, Sears, Nolte.

The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Bassett surname are: H1, T2b, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.

bassettPaternal Haplogroup Origins R-M343
Paternal Haplo Image

Your paternal lineage may be linked to King Louis XVI

The rule of France by men of the House of Bourbon began with King Henri IV in 1589 C.E. and continued until the beheading of his direct paternal descendant King Louis XVI in 1793. Several years ago, researchers analyzed a mummified head and a blood-soaked cloth that they believed might belong to the two kings, and concluded that the royal paternal line belonged to haplogroup G. In a more recent study, however, a different set of researchers tested three living men who are direct descendants of the Bourbon kings. Their efforts revealed that the male lineage of the House of Bourbon is actually a branch of haplogroup R-M405.

Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette

Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.

Maternal Haplo Image

What do people with the surname Bassett have in common?

Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.

Preferences

Bassett

Chocolate Ice Cream

Prefers chocolate flavored ice cream over other flavors.

"Bassett" Surname 39.4%

23andMe Users 41.3%

Traits

Bassett

Misophonia

When sounds made by others, like the sound of chewing or yawning, provoke strong emotional reactions in an individual.

"Bassett" Surname 32.5%

23andMe Users 27.9%

Habits

Bassett

Sugary Drink

Drinks one or more sugary drinks per day.

"Bassett" Surname 23.8%

23andMe Users 21.1%

Wellness

Bassett

Migraine

A severe headache characterized by intense pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.

"Bassett" Surname 17.5%

23andMe Users 16.4%

Are health conditions linked to the last name Bassett?

The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.

Disease variant frequency by ancestry

Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Bassett are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition

Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Y402H variant

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common cause of irreversible vision loss among older adults. The disease results in damage to the central part of the retina (the macula), impairing vision needed for reading, driving, or even recognizing faces. The 23andMe Health + Ancestry DNA test includes the two most common variants associated with an increased risk of developing the condition: the Y402H variant in the CFH gene and the A69S variant in the ARMS2 gene. Learn more about Age-Related Macular Degeneration

British & Irish 62.1%

23andMe Users 57.2%