Explore the Family Name Barrett
The meaning of Barrett
English and Irish (of Norman origin): probably a nickname for a quarrelsome person, from Old French barat, Middle English bar(r)at, bar(r)et(te) ‘trouble, distress’, later ‘deception, fraud; contention, strife’. Through Norman settlement it also became common in Ireland, where it was Gaelicized as Baróid (Munster) and Baréid (Connacht).
Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.
How common is the last name Barrett in the United States?
Based on the Decennial U.S. Census, the surname Barrett saw some shifts in popularity between 2000 and 2010. In 2000, Barrett ranked as the 288th most common surname, but by 2010, it dropped slightly to rank 314th, a decrease of 9.03%. Despite this drop in ranking, the actual number of people with the Barrett surname rose from 95,896 in 2000 to 100,104 in 2010, an increase of 4.39%. The proportion of people named Barrett per 100,000 individuals also decreased slightly, from 35.55 in 2000 to 33.94 in 2010, a drop of 4.53%.
2000 | 2010 | Change | |
---|---|---|---|
Rank | #288 | #314 | -9.03% |
Count | 95,896 | 100,104 | 4.39% |
Proportion per 100k | 35.55 | 33.94 | -4.53% |
Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Barrett
When examining the ethnic identity associated with the Barrett surname, according to the Decennial U.S. Census, some changes were observed between 2000 and 2010. In 2000, 83.22% of Barretts identified as White, but this figure shrank to 80.70% by 2010, a decrease of 3.03%. During the same period, those identifying as Hispanic increased from 1.72% to 2.65%, a significant rise of 54.07%. Barretts identifying as Black also increased from 12.41% to 13.40%, an increase of 7.98%. Those identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander, Two or more races, and American Indian and Alaskan Native also saw increases, albeit smaller ones, with percentages rising by 17.54%, 27.27%, and 12.73%, respectively.
2000 | 2010 | Change | |
---|---|---|---|
White | 83.22% | 80.7% | -3.03% |
Black | 12.41% | 13.4% | 7.98% |
Hispanic | 1.72% | 2.65% | 54.07% |
Two or More Races | 1.54% | 1.96% | 27.27% |
Asian/Pacific Islander | 0.57% | 0.67% | 17.54% |
American Indian and Alaskan Native | 0.55% | 0.62% | 12.73% |
Barrett ancestry composition
23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Barrett is British & Irish, which comprises 55.3% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are French & German (20.1%) and Eastern European (4.4%). Additional ancestries include Italian, Scandinavian, Spanish & Portuguese, Ashkenazi Jewish, and Nigerian.
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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWN | COMPOSITION |
---|---|
British & Irish | 55.3% |
French & German | 20.1% |
Eastern European | 4.4% |
Other | 20.1% |
Possible origins of the surname Barrett
Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.
Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Barrett have recent ancestry locations in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and Ireland.
RECENT ANCESTRY Location | Percentage |
---|---|
Greater London, United Kingdom | 84.80% |
Glasgow City, United Kingdom | 84.60% |
Greater Manchester, United Kingdom | 84.50% |
Merseyside, United Kingdom | 84.50% |
West Midlands, United Kingdom | 84.50% |
What Barrett haplogroups can tell you
Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.
The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Barrett is R-CTS241, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup R-CTS241 is descended from haplogroup R-M343. Other common haplogroups include R-BY553 and R-L21, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Morgan, Jones, Phillips, Lewis, Evans, James, Lloyd, Hughes, Thomas, Price.
The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Barrett surname are: H1, T2b, H. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.
Your maternal lineage may be linked to Marie Antoinette
Because it is so dominant in the general European population, haplogroup H also appears quite frequently in the continent's royal houses. Marie Antoinette, an Austrian Hapsburg who married into the French royal family, inherited the haplogroup from her maternal ancestors. So did Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, whose recorded genealogy traces his female line to Bavaria. Scientists also discovered that famed 16th century astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus traced his maternal lineages to haplogroup H.
What do people with the surname Barrett have in common?
Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.
Preferences
Traits
Habits
Wellness
Are health conditions linked to the last name Barrett?
The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.
Disease variant frequency by ancestry
Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Barrett are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition