Explore the Family Name Barreto
The meaning of Barreto
1. Portuguese: metonymic occupational name for a cap maker, from barreto ‘cap’. This surname is also found in western India, where it was taken by Portuguese colonists. 2. Spanish: of Portuguese origin (see 1 above) or possibly a derivative of bara ‘crowbar’. Some characteristic forenames: Spanish Jose, Luis, Angel, Carlos, Juan, Manuel, Jorge, Raul, Roberto, Francisco, Miguel, Rafael. Portuguese Joaquim, Paulo, Henrique, Joao.
Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.
How common is the last name Barreto in the United States?
Based on the Decennial U.S. Census, the surname Barreto has shown an increase in popularity between 2000 and 2010. The ranking of the name improved from 4524 to 3524, a change of approximately 22.1 percent. The count of individuals with this surname also rose from 7209 to 10127, marking a substantial increase of 40.48 percent. Consequently, the proportion per 100,000 people grew by 28.46 percent, moving from 2.67 to 3.43.
2000 | 2010 | Change | |
---|---|---|---|
Rank | #4,524 | #3,524 | 22.1% |
Count | 7,209 | 10,127 | 40.48% |
Proportion per 100k | 2.67 | 3.43 | 28.46% |
Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Barreto
Regarding ethnicity, according to the Decennial U.S. Census, the majority of individuals bearing the surname Barreto identify as Hispanic. This ethnic group showed a slight increase from 81.23 percent in 2000 to 83.07 percent in 2010. Additionally, the percentage of individuals identifying as Black nearly doubled, growing from 0.57 to 0.93 percent. Conversely, those self-identifying as White experienced a decrease from 14.25 to 12.58 percent. Asian/Pacific Islander also saw an increase from 2.16 to 2.76 percent, while the count for those identifying with two or more races dropped significantly from 1.64 to 0.53 percent. Lastly, American Indian and Alaskan Native representation minimally decreased from 0.15 to 0.13 percent.
2000 | 2010 | Change | |
---|---|---|---|
Hispanic | 81.23% | 83.07% | 2.27% |
White | 14.25% | 12.58% | -11.72% |
Asian/Pacific Islander | 2.16% | 2.76% | 27.78% |
Black | 0.57% | 0.93% | 63.16% |
Two or More Races | 1.64% | 0.53% | -67.68% |
American Indian and Alaskan Native | 0.15% | 0.13% | -13.33% |
Barreto ancestry composition
23andMe computes an ancestry breakdown for each customer. People may have ancestry from just one population or they may have ancestry from several populations. The most commonly-observed ancestry found in people with the surname Barreto is Spanish & Portuguese, which comprises 50.8% of all ancestry found in people with the surname. The next two most common ancestries are Indigenous American (16.5%) and British & Irish (7.5%). Additional ancestries include French & German, Italian, Nigerian, Angolan & Congolese, and Senegambian & Guinean.
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ANCESTRY BREAKDOWN | COMPOSITION |
---|---|
Spanish & Portuguese | 50.8% |
Indigenous American | 16.5% |
British & Irish | 7.5% |
Other | 25.1% |
Possible origins of the surname Barreto
Your DNA provides clues about where your recent ancestors may have lived. Having many distant relatives in the same location suggests that you may all share common ancestry there. Locations with many distant relatives can also be places where people have migrated recently, such as large cities. If a large number of individuals who share your surname have distant relatives in a specific area, it could indicate a connection between your surname and that location, stemming from either recent ancestral ties or migration.
Based on 23andMe data, people with last name Barreto have recent ancestry locations spanning a few countries, mostly in Spain, and Cuba.
RECENT ANCESTRY Location | Percentage |
---|---|
Andalusia, Spain | 28.80% |
Galicia, Spain | 27.90% |
Canary Islands, Spain | 27.00% |
Havana, Cuba | 25.70% |
Pinar Del Rio, Cuba | 24.80% |
What Barreto haplogroups can tell you
Haplogroups are genetic population groups that share a common ancestor on either your paternal or maternal line. These paternal and maternal haplogroups shed light on your genetic ancestry and help tell the story of your family.
The top paternal haplogroup of people with the surname Barreto is R-P311, which is predominantly found among people with European ancestry. Haplogroup R-P311 is descended from haplogroup R-M343. Other common haplogroups include R-L21 and R-L51, which are predominantly found among people with European and European ancestry. Other surnames with similar common haplogroups are: Fernandez, O'Neill, Hewitt, Silva, Rocha, Mena, Pereira, Miguel, Sutherland, Alvarez.
The most common maternal haplogroups of people with Barreto surname are: A2, H, B2. These most commonly trace back to individuals of European ancestry.
Your maternal lineage may be linked to some of the first Americans
Though the Ice Age was beginning to retreat when your A2 ancestors first entered North America, there were still massive barriers blocking their way. Glaciers and inhospitable climate covered much of the continent, blocking entry into the interior. Nonetheless, researchers have found evidence that a wave of American founders migrated over 13,000 kilometers to reach southern Chile in only 2,000 years, a blink of an eye in the story of human migration! Their highway to the south was the coast of the Pacific, stocked with fish, diverse marine mammals, and other valuable resources in the rich kelp forests of the upper latitudes and in the abundant fresh-water rivers near the equator. Because of this rapid movement south, the A2 haplogroup and its diverse branches are found throughout North and South America.
What do people with the surname Barreto have in common?
Spoiler alert: it's complicated. People with the same last name are usually no more genetically similar than a randomly sampled group of people from the same population. That said, people with the same surname are more likely to have similar ancestries than randomly sampled individuals. The reason is the tendency of people with similar cultural or geographical backgrounds to preferentially mate with one another. That's why people who share a surname may be more likely to share traits and tendencies in common than people within the general population. Check out the percentages below to see the prevalences of tastes, habits, and traits of people with your surname compared with prevalences among 23andMe users.
Preferences
Traits
Habits
Wellness
Are health conditions linked to the last name Barreto?
The short answer is that, if there is an association between surname and health, it's usually more about your ancestry than your name. Individuals with a given surname are no more genetically similar than the general population but often have similar ancestries. The populations of people associated with those shared ancestries often have sets of genetic variations, also known as alleles, in common. Some of those alleles are associated with a greater likelihood of developing certain diseases.
Disease variant frequency by ancestry
Disease allele frequencies in populations associated with the surname Barreto are shown below. Important Note: not everyone with a disease allele will develop these health condition