Explore the Family Name Armbrust

The meaning of Armbrust

German: from Middle High German armbrust, earlier arbrust ‘crossbow’, hence a metonymic occupational name for a maker of crossbows or for a soldier who used one. This term is adapted from Old French arbalestre, Late Latin arcuballista, a compound of arcus ‘bow’ + ballista ‘catapult’. In Middle High German it was altered by folk etymology as if composed of the elements arm ‘arm’ + berust ‘weaponry’. When the latter term became obsolete it was replaced by brust ‘chest’. Some characteristic forenames: German Kurt, Hans, Florian, Heinz, Horst, Manfred, Reinhold.

Dictionary of American Family Names, 2nd edition, © Oxford University Press, 2022.

How common is the last name Armbrust in the United States?

According to data from the Decennial U.S. Census, the popularity of the surname Armbrust has seen a slight decrease in rank from 16,302 in 2000 to 16,848 in 2010, a change of -3.35%. However, the count of individuals with this surname has increased by 4.12% during the same period, from 1,627 to 1,694. The proportion per 100k has also experienced a decline of -5.0%, moving from 0.6 in 2000 to 0.57 in 2010.

20002010Change
Rank#16,302#16,848-3.35%
Count1,6271,6944.12%
Proportion per 100k0.60.57-5%

Race and Ethnicity of people with the last name Armbrust

On the ethnicity front, the Decennial U.S. Census reveals some interesting shifts within the Armbrust surname bearers. In 2000, 97.11% identified as White, which decreased to 95.16% by 2010. There was a significant increase in those identifying as Hispanic, from 1.23% in 2000 to 2.18% in 2010, representing a 77.24% change. Those identifying as Asian/Pacific Islander increased from 0.43% to 0.53%, and those claiming two or more ethnic identities jumped from 0.98% to 1.71%. There was no change in the percentage of individuals identifying as Black or American Indian and Alaskan Native.

20002010Change
White97.11%95.16%-2.01%
Hispanic1.23%2.18%77.24%
Two or More Races0.98%1.71%74.49%
Asian/Pacific Islander0.43%0.53%23.26%
Black0%0%0%
American Indian and Alaskan Native0%0%0%